Section 470. Packaged and unpackaged food - separation, packaging, and segregation  


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  • A. Food shall be protected from cross contamination by:

    1. Except as specified in subdivision 1 c of this subsection, separating raw animal foods during storage, preparation, holding, and display from:

    a. Raw ready-to-eat food including other raw animal food such as fish for sushi or molluscan shellfish, or other raw ready-to-eat food such as fruits and vegetables;P

    b. Cooked ready-to-eat food;P and

    c. Frozen, commercially processed and packaged raw animal food may be stored or displayed with or above frozen, commercially processed and packaged, ready-to-eat food;

    2. Except when combined as ingredients, separating types of raw animal foods from each other such as beef, fish, lamb, pork, and poultry during storage, preparation, holding, and display by:

    a. Using separate equipment for each type; P

    b. Arranging each type of food in equipment so that cross contamination of one type with another is prevented;P and

    c. Preparing each type of food at different times or in separate areas;P

    3. Cleaning equipment and utensils as specified under 2VAC5-585-1780 A and sanitizing as specified under 2VAC5-585-1900;

    4. Except as specified in subdivision B 2 of 2VAC5-585-810 and subsection B of this section, storing the food in packages, covered containers, or wrappings;

    5. Cleaning hermetically sealed containers of food of visible soil before opening;

    6. Protecting food containers that are received packaged together in a case or overwrap from cuts when the case or overwrap is opened;

    7. Storing damaged, spoiled, or recalled food being held in the food establishment as specified under 2VAC5-585-3150; and

    8. Separating fruits and vegetables before they are washed as specified under 2VAC5-585-510 from ready-to-eat food.

    B. Subdivision A 4 of this section does not apply to:

    1. Whole, uncut, raw fruits and vegetables and nuts in the shell that require peeling or hulling before consumption;

    2. Primal cuts, quarters, or sides of raw meat or slab bacon that are hung on clean, sanitized hooks or placed on clean, sanitized racks;

    3. Whole, uncut, processed meats such as country hams, and smoked or cured sausages that are placed on clean, sanitized racks;

    4. Food being cooled as specified under 2VAC5-585-810 B 2; or

    5. Shellstock.

Historical Notes

Derived from Volume 24, Issue 02, eff. October 16, 2007; amended, Virginia Register Volume 32, Issue 22, eff. July 12, 2016.

Statutory Authority

§ 3.2-5121 of the Code of Virginia.