9VAC25-260 Water Quality Standards  

  • REGULATIONS
    Vol. 31 Iss. 22 - June 29, 2015

    TITLE 9. ENVIRONMENT
    STATE WATER CONTROL BOARD
    Chapter 260
    Proposed Regulation

    Title of Regulation: 9VAC25-260. Water Quality Standards (amending 9VAC25-260-5, 9VAC25-260-50, 9VAC25-260-140, 9VAC25-260-155, 9VAC25-260-185, 9VAC25-260-187, 9VAC25-260-310, 9VAC25-260-390, 9VAC25-260-400, 9VAC25-260-410, 9VAC25-260-415, 9VAC25-260-440, 9VAC25-260-450, 9VAC25-260-460, 9VAC25-260-470, 9VAC25-260-510, 9VAC25-260-520, 9VAC25-260-530, 9VAC25-260-540).

    Statutory Authority: § 62.1-44.15 of the Code of Virginia; Clean Water Act (33 USC § 1251 et seq.); 40 CFR Part 131.

    Public Hearing Information:

    July 29, 2015 - 2 p.m. - Department of Environmental Quality, Piedmont Regional Office, 4949-A Cox Road, Glen Allen, VA 23060

    Public Comment Deadline: August 28, 2015.

    Agency Contact: David Whitehurst, Department of Environmental Quality, 629 East Main Street, P.O. Box 1105, Richmond, VA 23218, telephone (804) 698-4121, FAX (804) 698-4032, TTY (804) 698-4021, or email david.whitehurst@deq.virginia.gov.

    Basis: The Clean Water Act authorizes restoration and maintenance of the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation's waters. Section 303(c)(1) of the Clean Water Act requires that the states hold public hearings for the purpose of reviewing applicable water quality standards and, as appropriate, modifying and adopting standards.

    The federal regulations at 40 CFR Part 131 authorize requirements and procedures for developing, reviewing, revising, and approving water quality standards by the states as authorized by § 303(c) of the Clean Water Act. 40 CFR Part 131 specifically requires the states to adopt criteria to protect designated uses.

    The State Water Control Law (§ 62.1-442. et seq. of the Code of Virginia) authorizes protection and restoration of the quality of state waters, safeguarding the clean waters from pollution, prevention and reduction of pollution, and promotion of water conservation. Section 62.1-44.15 (3a) requires the State Water Control Board to establish standards of quality and to modify, amend, or cancel any such standards or policies. It also requires the board to hold public hearings from time to time for the purpose of reviewing the water quality standards, and, as appropriate, adopting, modifying or canceling such standards.

    The authority to adopt standards as provided by the provisions in the previously referenced citations is mandated, although the specific standards to be adopted or modified are discretionary to the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Commonwealth.

    Purpose: The rulemaking is essential to the protection of health, safety, or welfare of the citizens of the Commonwealth because proper water quality standards protect water quality and living resources of Virginia's waters for consumption of fish and shellfish, recreational uses, and conservation in general.

    These standards will be used in setting Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit limits and for evaluating the waters of the Commonwealth for inclusion in the Clean Water Act § 305(b) water quality characterization report and on the § 303(d) list of impaired waters. Waters not meeting standards will require development of a total maximum daily load under the Clean Water Act at § 303(e). The Water Quality Standards are the cornerstone for all of these other programs. The goal is to provide the citizens of the Commonwealth with a technical regulation that is protective of water quality in surface waters, reflects recent scientific information, reflects agency procedures, and is reasonable and practical.

    The environment will benefit because implementation of these amendments will result in better water quality in the Commonwealth for recreation, consumption of fish and shellfish, and protection of aquatic life.

    Substance: The proposed amendments are as follows:

    1. 9VAC25-260-5 - Include a definition of "wetlands."

    2. 9VAC25-260-50 - Amend section so that the pH criteria in lakes and reservoirs only apply to the epilimnion of thermally stratified lakes when those lakes are stratified.

    3. 9VAC25-260-140 - An amendment to the cadmium criteria for the protection of freshwater aquatic life is based on more recent EPA guidance issued in 2001 and updated with additional revisions included in a report published by the U.S Geological Survey in 2010. The proposed cadmium criteria are more stringent by about 50% compared to the existing Virginia criteria, but less stringent than EPA's 2001 recommendations.

    Freshwater aquatic life criteria for lead are being amended to include a conversion factor. All current Virginia aquatic life criteria for metals except for lead include a conversion factor that allow for the criteria to be expressed as the dissolved fraction of the metal. The dissolved fraction is the most biologically available portion that contributes to potential toxicity. Staff recommends applying a conversion factor recommended by EPA as being applicable to the Virginia criteria for lead. This will make the criteria more stringent by approximately 5.0% to 22% because it is expressed as dissolved lead without the inclusion of any particulate lead that may be present.

    Amendments are proposed to update eight human health criteria parameters due to changes in either oral slope factors for carcinogens or reference doses for noncarcinogens, which are utilized in risk assessment calculations from which the criteria are derived. The updates to the methodology for calculating human health criteria makes new criteria concentrations for carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride, nitrobenzene, and tetrachloroethylene increase between 88% and 1779%. Updates for cyanide, Hexachloroethane, pentachlorophenol, and trichloroethylene decrease between 64% and 97% compared to the current criteria.

    Acrolein and carbaryl are new proposed criteria to protect the aquatic life use. Acrolein is a biocide frequently used in recirculating process water systems for slime control and carbaryl is the active ingredient in the commonly available pesticide Sevin®.

    The proposed inclusion of a "Biotic Ligand Model" for copper intended to be used on a site-specific basis. The model accounts for waterbody site-specific physiochemical characteristics for organic carbon, pH, temperature, alkalinity, calcium, chloride, magnesium, potassium, sodium, and sulfate instead of just hardness like the current criteria. Potentially it could be used in lieu of a water effects ratio study.

    An amendment is proposed to delete the manganese criterion for waters designated as public water supply. The manganese criterion is based on a federally recommended secondary maximum contaminant level (SMCL) that is intended to be applied to treated drinking water as supplied to the consumers to prevent laundry staining.

    4. 9VAC25-260-155 - The proposed amendments include new nationally recommended aquatic life criteria for ammonia in freshwater. Like the current criteria, the proposed criteria are calculated as a function of temperature and pH and accounts for the presence or absence of trout and early life stages of fish. The recalculated ammonia criteria incorporate toxicity data for freshwater mussels in the family Unionidae, which are the most sensitive organisms in the recalculation data base. The new criteria are more restrictive primarily because more recent toxicity data show that mussels and snails (including endangered species) are very sensitive to ammonia and the current ammonia criteria do not provide sufficient protection for these species. Site specific options to calculate criteria omitting mussel toxicity data are proposed to be used in waters where a demonstration has been made that mussels are absent; however, consultation with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services and the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries indicate freshwater mussels should be considered ubiquitous in Virginia and likely to be present in any perennial waterbody.

    5. 9VAC25-260-310 - The proposal amends special standard "m" to include language to clarify that the effluent limitations applicable to all wastewater treatment facilities in the Chickahominy River watershed above Walker's Dam only apply to treatment facilities treating an organic nutrient source.

    Staff is proposing two new special standards ("ee" and "ff") to set a a recommended maximum temperature of 26oC for Tinker Creek and 28oC for sections of the Roanoke River from May 1 – October 31 that are stocked with trout only during the winter months. Current maximum temperature criteria for stockable trout waters of 21oC apply year-round.

    6. 9VAC25-260-390 through 9VAC25-260-540 - Proposed amendments delete the public water supply designation for an old raw water intake on the James River in Chesterfield County previously utilized by the American Tobacco Company. Consultation with the Virginia Department of Health (VDH) indicates no known active intake for potable water has been there in the past 35 years and VDH could not find any records about a domestic water intake at that location in years prior to 1978. The property where the intake is located has changed hands several times over the years and is now owned by Sustainability Park, LLC.

    There are proposed clarifications and corrections to delineations for trout stream designations, basin section description clarifications, additions of new Class VII swamp waters, water authority name changes, and other miscellaneous corrections.

    Issues: The primary advantage to the public is that the updated numerical toxics criteria are based on better scientific information to protect water quality and human health. The disadvantage is that criteria that become more stringent may result in increased costs to the regulated community. However, the goal is to set realistic, protective goals in water quality management and to maintain the most scientifically defensible criteria in the water quality standards regulation. EPA has also provided guidance that these criteria are "approvable" under the Clean Water Act.

    The advantage to the agency or the Commonwealth from the adoption of these amendments will be more accurate and scientifically defensible permit limits, assessments and clean up plans (TMDLs). These are discussed under the "Purpose" section where the goals of the proposal, the environmental benefits, and the problems the proposal is intended to solve are discussed.

    The regulated community will find the amendments pertinent to their operations, particularly where the numerical criteria are more stringent since that may require additional capital or operating costs for control in their discharge.

    There is no disadvantage to the agency or the Commonwealth that will result from the adoption of these amendments.

    Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact Analysis:

    Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. Federal and state mandates in the Clean Water Act at § 303(c), 40 CFR 131 and the Code of Virginia in § 62.1-44.15 (3a) require that water quality standards be adopted, modified or cancelled every three years. Consequently, the State Water Control Board (Board) proposes numerous changes to the Water Quality Standards (9VAC25-260). Proposed amendments that potentially have economic impact include the following: 1) more stringent ammonia limits for municipal dischargers to comply with revised ammonia criteria, 2) more stringent cadmium criteria for the protection of freshwater aquatic life, 3) more stringent lead criteria, 4) updating eight human health criteria parameters, 5) reclassifying 24 waters from Class III (non-tidal free flowing waters) to Class VII (swamp waters), 6) adding site specific maximum temperature criteria for four trout-stocked waters, and 7) deleting the manganese criterion for public water supplies.

    Result of Analysis. The benefits will clearly exceed costs for some proposed changes.

    Estimated Economic Impact. The Water Quality Standards (9VAC25-260) are used in setting Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit limits and for evaluating the waters of the Commonwealth for inclusion in the Clean Water Act § 305(b) water quality characterization report and on the § 303(d) list of impaired waters. Waters not meeting standards require development of a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) under the Clean Water Act at § 303(e). The Boards proposed amendments are designed to enable Virginia to comply with the Clean Water Act and to reduce unnecessary costs when possible.

    Several of the proposed changes will be beneficial by creating better water quality in the Commonwealth for recreation, consumption of fish and shellfish, and protection of aquatic life, as well as human health. Other proposed changes will be beneficial by lowering costs for affected facilities. The proposed increase in criteria stringencies will increase costs for some facilities.

    The primary and most widespread potential cost increase associated with the proposed amendments would be from meeting more stringent ammonia limits for municipal dischargers to comply with revised ammonia criteria. The facilities most likely to be affected are those in the Chesapeake Bay watershed with design flows less than 0.1 million gallons/day (MGD) located east of Interstate 95 and those with design flows less than 0.5 MGD west of I-95. Permittees with discharges outside of the Bay watershed, particularly those facilities that are large in volume compared to the receiving stream, may also have similar potential for financial impacts.

    Ammonia Chesapeake Bay Facilities - There are approximately 220 discharge permits issued in the Chesapeake Bay watershed with either ammonia limits or ammonia monitoring requirements. Although ammonia limits or monitoring requirements are in the permits, it may be assumed those facilities with ammonia limits east of Interstate 95 with a design flow equal to or greater than 0.1 MGD and those with ammonia limits west of I-95 with a design flow equal to or greater than 0.5 MGD either currently have requirements or will be required to nitrify/denitrify to comply with the Water Quality Planning Management Regulation (9VAC25-720 et seq.) and the Chesapeake Bay Total Maximum Daily Load Watershed Implementation Plan. Those facilities utilizing a nitrification/denitrification wastewater treatment process to meet total nitrogen concentration limits greatly reduce the ammonia concentrations in effluent to very low levels and consequently will most likely meet the more stringent ammonia criteria without additional effort.

    There are approximately 20 facilities east of Interstate 95 with flows less than 0.1 MGD. It is anticipated that these facilities have the greatest likelihood to incur impacts due to more stringent ammonia criteria. Of these, 17 now have numeric ammonia limits and it is likely they have nitrification capability to meet current limits; however an upgrade and/or operational procedure modification may be necessary to comply with newer, more stringent ammonia limits.

    There are approximately 119 facilities west of I-95 with design flows less than 0.5 MGD. It is anticipated that these facilities have the greatest likelihood to incur impacts due to more stringent ammonia criteria. All but 2 have numeric ammonia limits now and it is likely that the facilities with numeric limits have nitrification capability to meet current limits; however an upgrade and/or operational procedure modification may be necessary to comply with newer, more stringent ammonia limits. It is not known how many of these would install a simple nitrification system or an advanced nitrification/denitrification system.

    Ammonia Non-Bay Facilities - There are approximately 150 discharge permits issued outside of the Chesapeake Bay watershed with either ammonia limits or ammonia monitoring requirements. It appears likely that those with only monitoring requirements will incur costs should more stringent effluent limits be necessary. All but 8 have numeric ammonia limits now and it is likely these facilities have nitrification capability to meet current limits; however an upgrade and/or operational procedure modification may be necessary to comply with newer, more stringent ammonia limits.

    Costs Associated with Meeting Ammonia Criteria - A simple nitrification system costs about $372,000 for a 0.10 million gallon/day (MGD) sewage treatment plant. The cost of an advanced treatment system capable of both nitrification and denitrification (nitrogen removal) can range from $750,000 to $8,195,000 depending on the current level of treatment and volume of discharge. These costs are one-time capital expenditures and are unlikely to recur during the useful life of the equipment; however, operations and maintenance costs would be ongoing. Operations and maintenance for nitrification/denitrification could be $23,000 for a 0.10-MGD plant to $195,000 for a 0.60-MGD plant.

    For a totally new 0.7 MGD plant, roughly 50% of the cost of the new oxidation ditch, and 100% of the submerged diffused outfall, etc., is attributed toward the cost for ammonia removal. In this case, roughly 9% of the total cost can be attributed to ammonia removal or roughly $500,000 of the $5,655,000 bid price.

    A volume upgrade from 4.0 to 6.5 MGD, the cost attributable to ammonia removal is more complicated because the oxidation ditch volume is set, with no expansion of the aerator volume, but there is a hydraulic increase of the overall facility. Roughly 30% of the aeration system, filter, and digester upgrade costs, and 100% of the IFAS costs are attributable to ammonia removal. This adds up to about $1,720,700 or roughly 13% of the overall bid price of $13,278,600. It is estimated the cost per gallon of ammonia removal in the examples given above for the new construction is $0.71/gallon and cost per gallon for the upgrade is $0.26/gallon.

    Cadmium - The Board proposes to amend the cadmium criteria for the protection of freshwater aquatic life to be approximately 50 percent more stringent than the current requirement but not as stringent as the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) 2011 recommendation. There are a total of 24 active discharge permits with either numeric cadmium limits or monitoring requirements. Of these, 13 have monitoring requirements only. Monitoring requirements without discharge limits typically result from a permit review using a Reasonable Potential Analysis that indicates the facility may have a particular parameter in its effluent, ergo the monitoring requirement. The monitoring data is used in subsequent permit reissuances to determine if discharge limits should be included. Given that the cadmium freshwater criteria are becoming more stringent it is assumed facilities with only monitoring requirements may be the most likely to be affected.

    Lead - The Board proposes to include a conversion factor for lead criteria to be consistent with other Virginia aquatic life criteria for metals to allow for the criteria to be expressed as the dissolved fraction of the metal. This change would make the criteria more stringent by approximately 5 through 22 percent. There are a total of 26 active permits with either numeric lead limits or monitoring requirements. Of these, 14 have monitoring requirements only. Amending the freshwater lead criteria will change the parameter to be expressed as the dissolved portion of lead (current expression is total recoverable). Significant impacts to dischargers are not anticipated as permit limits for lead are calculated using the total recoverable form.

    Amendments to Parameters for the Protection of Human Health - The Board proposes to update eight human health criteria parameters which would increase the concentrations for carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride, nitrobenzene and tetrachloroethylene between 88 and 1779 percent. In contrast, the changes for cyanide, hexachloroethane, pentachlorophenol, and trichloroethylene would decrease between 64 and 97 percent. The cost savings from the less stringent criteria would likely approximately equal the cost increases from the more stringent criteria. In balance, the proposed change in criteria are expected to be more protective of human health without significantly increasing cost.

    Reclassifying Waters from Class III to Class VII - The Board proposes to reclassify 24 waters from Class III (non-tidal free flowing waters) to the more appropriate Class VII (swamp waters). This will potentially save approximately $18,000 each, in that Class III would inappropriately require a pH or TMDL study. In aggregate, this proposed change would produce approximately $432,0001 in savings.

    Trout and Water Temperature - All waters classed as Stockable Trout Waters (Class V) have a year-round maximum temperature criterion of 21°C. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries stocks trout during the winter in some warm-water rivers and streams. Given the naturally occurring temperatures of these warm-water rivers and streams, trout are not expected to survive the following summer. Application of 21°C maximum temperature year-round is inappropriate and does not reflect the natural thermal regime of these waters during the warmer seasons.

    Thus the Board proposes to add site specific maximum temperature criteria that apply during warm months: May 1 to October 31. There are four waters to which this applies. This will enable facilities to avoid having to obtain unnecessary TMDLs, producing at least $72,000 in savings.

    Manganese - Deletion of the manganese criterion for public water supplies could have a similar impact in the form of cost savings due to unnecessary TMDL studies not being done.

    Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendments particularly affect municipal wastewater facilities and sewage treatment plants, and industrial plants that discharge to surface waters of the Commonwealth. The estimated number of potentially affected facilities due to proposed amendments to the ammonia, lead, cadmium, and human health criteria is 435 and includes those facilities with effluent limitations and those with monitoring requirements but no limits.

    There are approximately 352 active Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (VPDES) permits with effluent limitations for ammonia. A significant number of those facilities may receive more stringent ammonia limits, as well as the potential for new facilities to receive limits, as the proposed water quality criteria are implemented. Significant Dischargers of nutrients (POTWs ≥ 0.1 MGD east of the fall line and ≥ 0.5 MGD west of the fall line) within the Chesapeake Bay watershed have mostly upgraded to remove Total Nitrogen and in doing so convert ammonia-N to nitrate-N. The proposed water quality criteria will therefore mostly impact smaller facilities in the Chesapeake Bay watershed and any municipal facility outside of the Chesapeake Bay watershed. As a matter of practice, wastewater treatment plants designed to meet an ammonia limitation are generally designed to fully nitrify (remove all ammonia) so lower limitations do not necessarily mean that a wastewater treatment plant upgrade would be required. For most conventional activated sludge plants not currently using nutrient reduction technology, it may just require optimizing operational procedures to meet the new limitation. The largest potential impact is expected to be on facilities that discharge to very small receiving streams and older plants that do not treat wastewater using the activated sludge process.

    There are 10 active VPDES permits with effluent limitations for cadmium. Fourteen have monitoring requirements but no limits. There are 10 active VPDES permits with effluent limitations for lead. Eighteen have monitoring requirements but no limits. There are 7 active VPDES permits with effluent limitations for human health parameters. Twenty-four have monitoring requirements but no limits.

    Localities Particularly Affected. The Counties of Caroline, Carroll, Charles City, Chesterfield, Essex, Gloucester, Greensville, Hanover, Henrico, King George, King & Queen, King William, New Kent, Northumberland, Middlesex, Westmoreland and the City of Suffolk are affected by amendments to reclassify certain water bodies as swamp waters. Botetourt County and the Cities of Roanoke and Salem are affected by the additional of special standards ee and ff to certain trout waters. Orange and Powhatan counties are affected by the application of special nutrient standards to two lakes. The remainder of the amendments are either applicable statewide or are not expected to impose any identified disproportionate material impact to a locality.

    Projected Impact on Employment. For industrial plants that would face additional costs under the proposed amendments, the increased costs may be large enough to discourage expansion or the building of new plants. This would have a negative impact on employment. As described above, there are waters in Virginia where the proposed amendments will reduce compliance costs. For industrial plants located on these waters, the reduced costs could encourage expansion or the building of a new plant. This would have a positive impact on employment.

    Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. Depending on their particular situation in regard to the location of their discharge and the concentration of specific substances, pH, or temperature in the water at that location, firms with industrial plants that discharge to surface waters of the Commonwealth may face either increased or reduced costs.

    Small Businesses: Costs and Other Effects. Some of the industrial plants that discharge to surface waters of the Commonwealth will be associated with small businesses. Some may face increased costs and others may encounter reduced costs, depending on their particular situation in regard to the location of their discharge and the concentration of specific substances, pH, or temperature in the water at that location.

    Small Businesses: Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. There are no clear alternative methods that would both comply with the Clean Water Act and cost less.

    Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendments do not directly affect real estate development costs.

    Legal Mandate. General: The Department of Planning and Budget (DPB) has analyzed the economic impact of this proposed regulation in accordance with § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia and Executive Order Number 14 (2010). Section 2.2-4007.04 requires that such economic impact analyses determine the public benefits and costs of the proposed amendments. Further the report should include but not be limited to:

    • the projected number of businesses or other entities to whom the proposed regulatory action would apply,

    • the identity of any localities and types of businesses or other entities particularly affected,

    • the projected number of persons and employment positions to be affected,

    • the projected costs to affected businesses or entities to implement or comply with the regulation, and

    • the impact on the use and value of private property.

    Small Businesses: If the proposed regulatory action will have an adverse effect on small businesses, § 2.2-4007.04 requires that such economic impact analyses include:

    • an identification and estimate of the number of small businesses subject to the proposed regulation,

    • the projected reporting, recordkeeping, and other administrative costs required for small businesses to comply with the proposed regulation, including the type of professional skills necessary for preparing required reports and other documents,

    • a statement of the probable effect of the proposed regulation on affected small businesses, and

    • a description of any less intrusive or less costly alternative methods of achieving the purpose of the proposed regulation.

    Additionally, pursuant to § 2.2-4007.1, if there is a finding that a proposed regulation may have an adverse impact on small business, the Joint Commission on Administrative Rules is notified at the time the proposed regulation is submitted to the Virginia Register of Regulations for publication. This analysis shall represent DPB's best estimate for the purposes of public review and comment on the proposed regulation.

    _________________

    1 $18,000 x 24 = $432,000

    Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The Department of Environmental Quality has reviewed the economic impact analysis prepared by the Department of Planning and Budget and has no comment.

    Summary:

    The proposed amendments include (i) increasing the stringency of ammonia limits for municipal dischargers to comply with revised ammonia criteria, (ii) increasing the stringency of cadmium criteria for the protection of freshwater aquatic life, (iii) increasing the stringency of lead criteria, (iv) updating eight human health criteria parameters, (v) reclassifying 24 waters from Class III (nontidal free flowing waters) to Class VII (swamp waters), (vi) adding site-specific maximum temperature criteria for four trout-stocked waters, and (vii) deleting the manganese criterion for public water supplies.

    Part I
    Surface Water Standards with General, Statewide Application

    9VAC25-260-5. Definitions.

    The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

    "Algicides" means chemical substances, most commonly copper-based, used as a treatment method to control algae growths.

    "Board" means State Water Control Board.

    "Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries" means all tidally influenced waters of the Chesapeake Bay; western and eastern coastal embayments and tributaries; James, York, Rappahannock and Potomac Rivers and all their tidal tributaries to the end of tidal waters in each tributary (in larger rivers this is the fall line); and includes subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 of 9VAC25-260-390, subdivisions 1, 1b, 1d, 1f and 1o of 9VAC25-260-410, subdivisions 5 and 5a of 9VAC25-260-415, subdivisions 1 and 1a of 9VAC25-260-440, subdivisions 2, 3, 3a, 3b and 3e of 9VAC25-260-520, and subdivision 1 of 9VAC25-260-530. This definition does not include free flowing sections of these waters.

    "Criteria" means elements of the board's water quality standards, expressed as constituent concentrations, levels, or narrative statements, representing a quality of water that supports a particular use. When criteria are met, water quality will generally protect the designated use.

    "Department" or "DEQ" means the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality.

    "Designated uses" means those uses specified in water quality standards for each water body waterbody or segment whether or not they are being attained.

    "Drifting organisms" means planktonic organisms that are dependent on the current of the water for movement.

    "Epilimnion" means the upper layer of nearly uniform temperature in a thermally stratified man-made lake or reservoir listed in 9VAC25-260-187 B.

    "Existing uses" means those uses actually attained in the water body waterbody on or after November 28, 1975, whether or not they are included in the water quality standards.

    "Lacustrine" means the zone within a lake or reservoir that corresponds to nonflowing lake-like conditions such as those near the dam. The other two zones within a reservoir are riverine (flowing, river-like conditions) and transitional (transition from river to lake conditions).

    "Man-made lake or reservoir" means a constructed impoundment.

    "Mixing zone" means a limited area or volume of water where initial dilution of a discharge takes place and where numeric water quality criteria can be exceeded but designated uses in the water body waterbody on the whole are maintained and lethality is prevented.

    "Natural lake" means an impoundment that is natural in origin. There are two natural lakes in Virginia: Mountain Lake in Giles County and Lake Drummond located within the boundaries of Chesapeake and Suffolk in the Great Dismal Swamp.

    "Passing organisms" means free swimming organisms that move with a mean velocity at least equal to the ambient current in any direction.

    "Primary contact recreation" means any water-based form of recreation, the practice of which has a high probability for total body immersion or ingestion of water (examples include but are not limited to swimming, water skiing, canoeing and kayaking).

    "Pycnocline" means the portion of the water column where density changes rapidly because of salinity and/or temperature. In an estuary the pycnocline is the zone separating deep, cooler more saline waters from the less saline, warmer surface waters. The upper and lower boundaries of a pycnocline are measured as a change in density per unit of depth that is greater than twice the change of the overall average for the total water column.

    "Secondary contact recreation" means a water-based form of recreation, the practice of which has a low probability for total body immersion or ingestion of waters (examples include but are not limited to wading, boating and fishing).

    "Swamp waters" means waters with naturally occurring low pH and low dissolved oxygen caused by: (i) low flow velocity that prevents mixing and reaeration of stagnant, shallow waters and (ii) decomposition of vegetation that lowers dissolved oxygen concentrations and causes tannic acids to color the water and lower the pH.

    "Use attainability analysis" means a structured scientific assessment of the factors affecting the attainment of the use which may include physical, chemical, biological, and economic factors as described in 9VAC25-260-10 H.

    "Water quality standards" means provisions of state or federal law which consist of a designated use or uses for the waters of the Commonwealth and water quality criteria for such waters based upon such uses. Water quality standards are to protect the public health or welfare, enhance the quality of water and serve the purposes of the State Water Control Law (§ 62.1-44.2 et seq. of the Code of Virginia) and the federal Clean Water Act (33 USC § 1251 et seq.).

    "Wetlands" means those areas that are inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. Wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas.

    9VAC25-260-50. Numerical criteria for dissolved oxygen, pH, and maximum temperature.***

    CLASS

    DESCRIPTION OF WATERS

    DISSOLVED OXYGEN (mg/l)****

    pH

    Max. Temp.
    (°C)

    Min.

    Daily Avg.

    I

    Open Ocean

    5.0

    ‑‑

    6.0-9.0

    ‑‑

    II

    Tidal Waters in the Chowan Basin and the Atlantic Ocean Basin

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0-9.0

    ‑‑

    II

    Tidal Waters in the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries

    see 9VAC25-260-185

    6.0-9.0

    III

    Nontidal Waters (Coastal and Piedmont Zones)

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0-9.0

    32

    IV

    Mountainous Zones Waters

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0-9.0

    31

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters

    5.0

    6.0

    6.0-9.0

    21

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters

    6.0

    7.0

    6.0-9.0

    20

    VII

    Swamp Waters

    *

    *

    3.7-8.0*

    **

    *This classification recognizes that the natural quality of these waters may fluctuate outside of the values for D.O. and pH set forth above as water quality criteria in Class I through VI waters. The natural quality of these waters is the water quality found or expected in the absence of human-induced pollution. Water quality standards will not be considered violated when conditions are determined by the board to be natural and not due to human-induced sources. The board may develop site specific criteria for Class VII waters that reflect the natural quality of the waterbody when the evidence is sufficient to demonstrate that the site specific criteria rather than narrative criterion will fully protect aquatic life uses. Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System limitations in Class VII waters shall not cause significant changes to the naturally occurring dissolved oxygen and pH fluctuations in these waters.

    **Maximum temperature will be the same as that for Classes I through VI waters as appropriate.

    ***The water quality criteria in this section do not apply below the lowest flow averaged (arithmetic mean) over a period of seven consecutive days that can be statistically expected to occur once every 10 climatic years (a climatic year begins April 1 and ends March 31). See 9VAC25-260-310 and 9VAC25-260-380 through 9VAC25-260-540 for site specific adjustments to these criteria.

    ****For a thermally stratified man-made lake or reservoir in Class III, IV, V or VI waters that are listed in 9VAC25-260-187, these dissolved oxygen and pH criteria apply only to the epilimnion of the water body waterbody. When these waters are not stratified, the dissolved oxygen and pH criteria apply throughout the water column.

    9VAC25-260-140. Criteria for surface water.

    A. Instream water quality conditions shall not be acutely1 or chronically2 toxic except as allowed in 9VAC25-260-20 B (mixing zones). The following are definitions of acute and chronic toxicity conditions:

    "Acute toxicity" means an adverse effect that usually occurs shortly after exposure to a pollutant. Lethality to an organism is the usual measure of acute toxicity. Where death is not easily detected, immobilization is considered equivalent to death.

    "Chronic toxicity" means an adverse effect that is irreversible or progressive or occurs because the rate of injury is greater than the rate of repair during prolonged exposure to a pollutant. This includes low level, long-term effects such as reduction in growth or reproduction.

    B. The following table is a list of numerical water quality criteria for specific parameters.

    Table of Parameters6, 7

    PARAMETER
    CAS Number

    USE DESIGNATION

    AQUATIC LIFE

    HUMAN HEALTH

    FRESHWATER

    SALTWATER

    Public Water Supply3

    All Other Surface Waters4

    Acute1

    Chronic2

    Acute1

    Chronic2

    Acenapthene (μg/l)
    83329

    670

    990

    Acrolein (μg/l)
    107028

    3.0

    3.0

    6.1

    9.3

    Acrylonitrile (μg/l)
    107131

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.51

    2.5

    Aldrin (μg/l)
    309002

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    3.0

    1.3

    0.00049

    0.00050

    Ammonia (μg/l)
    766-41-7

    Chronic criterion is a 30-day average concentration not to be exceeded more than once every three (3) years on the average. (see 9VAC25-260-155)

    Anthracene (μg/l)
    120127

    8,300

    40,000

    Antimony (μg/l)
    7440360

    5.6

    640

    Arsenic (μg/l)5
    7440382

    340

    150

    69

    36

    10

    Bacteria
    (see 9VAC25-260-160 and 170)

    Barium (μg/l)
    7440393

    2,000

    Benzene (μg/l)
    71432

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    22

    510

    Benzidine (μg/l)
    92875

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.00086

    0.0020

    Benzo (a) anthracene (μg/l)
    56553

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.038

    0.18

    Benzo (b) fluoranthene (μg/l)
    205992

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.038

    0.18

    Benzo (k) fluoranthene (μg/l)
    207089

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.038

    0.18

    Benzo (a) pyrene (μg/l)
    50328

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.038

    0.18

    Bis2-Chloroethyl Ether (μg/l)
    111444

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.30

    5.3

    Bis2-Chloroisopropyl Ether (μg/l)
    108601

    1,400

    65,000

    Bis2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate (μg/l)
    117817

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    Synonym = Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate.

    12

    22

    Bromoform (μg/l)
    75252

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    43

    1,400

    Butyl benzyl phthalate (μg/l)
    85687

    1,500

    1,900

    Cadmium (μg/l)5
    7440439

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate (CaCO3) mg/l and the WER. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {1.128[In(hardness)] – 3.828}] [e {0.8407[In(hardness)] – 3.279}]

    Freshwater chronic criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {0.7852[In(hardness)] – 3.490}] [e {0.6247[In(hardness)] – 3.384}] CFc

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140 F

    e = natural antilogarithm

    ln = natural logarithm

    CFc = conversion factor (chronic)

    CFc = 1.101672-[(ln hardness)(0.041838)]

    3.9 1.8

    CaCO3 = 100

    1.1 0.55
    CaCO3 = 100

    40
    X WER

    8.8
    X WER

    5

    Carbon tetrachloride (μg/l)
    56235

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    2.3 4.3

    16 30

    Carbaryl (μg/l)

    63252

    2.1

    2.1

    1.6

    Chlordane (μg/l)
    57749

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    2.4

    0.0043

    0.09

    0.0040

    0.0080

    0.0081

    Chloride (μg/l)
    16887006

    Human Health health criterion to maintain acceptable taste and aesthetic quality and applies at the drinking water intake.

    Chloride criteria do not apply in Class II transition zones (see subsection C of this section).

    860,000

    230,000

    250,000

    Chlorine, Total Residual (μg/l)
    7782505

    In DGIF class i and ii trout waters (9VAC25-260-390 through 9VAC25-260-540) or waters with threatened or endangered species are subject to the halogen ban (9VAC25-260-110).

    19

    See 9VAC25-260-110

    11

    See 9VAC25-260-110

    Chlorine Produced Oxidant (μg/l)
    7782505

    13

    7.5

    Chlorobenzene (μg/l)
    108907

    130

    1,600

    Chlorodibromomethane (μg/l)
    124481

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    4.0

    130

    Chloroform (μg/l)
    67663

    340

    11,000

    2-Chloronaphthalene (μg/l)
    91587

    1,000

    1,600

    2-Chlorophenol (μg/l)
    95578

    81

    150

    Chlorpyrifos (μg/l)
    2921882

    0.083

    0.041

    0.011

    0.0056

    Chromium III (μg/l)5
    16065831

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate CaCO3 mg/l and the WER. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion μg/l

    WER [e{0.8190[In(hardness)]+3.7256}] (CFa)

    Freshwater chronic criterion μg/l
    WER [e{0.8190[In(hardness)]+0.6848}] (CFc)

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140.F

    e = natural antilogarithm

    ln = natural logarithm

    CF = conversion factor a (acute) or c (chronic)

    CFa= 0.316

    CFc=0.860

    570
    (CaCO3 = 100)

    74
    (CaCO3 = 100)

    100

    (total Cr)

    Chromium VI (μg/l)5
    18540299

    16

    11

    1,100

    50

    Chrysene (μg/l)
    218019

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.0038 0.038

    0.018

    Copper (μg/l)5
    7440508

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate CaCO3 mg/l and the WER. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)

    WER [e {0.9422[In(hardness)]-1.700}] (CFa)

    Freshwater chronic criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {0.8545[In(hardness)]-1.702}] (CFc)

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140 F.

    e = natural antilogarithm

    ln = natural logarithm

    CF = conversion factor a (acute) or c (chronic)

    CFa = 0.960

    CFc = 0.960

    Alternate copper criteria in freshwater: the freshwater criteria for copper can also be calculated using the EPA 2007 Biotic Ligand Model (See 9VAC25-260-140 G ).

    Acute saltwater criterion is a 24-hour average not to be exceeded more than once every three years on the average.

    13
    CaCO 3 = 100

    9.0
    CaCO3 = 100

    9.3
    X WER

    6.0
    X WER

    1,300

    Cyanide, Free (μg/l)
    57125

    22

    5.2

    1.0

    1.0

    140 4.2

    16,000 480

    DDD (μg/l)
    72548

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.0031

    0.0031

    DDE (μg/l)
    72559

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.0022

    0.0022

    DDT (μg/l)
    50293

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    Total concentration of DDT and metabolites shall not exceed aquatic life criteria.

    1.1

    0.0010

    0.13

    0.0010

    0.0022

    0.0022

    Demeton (μg/l)
    8065483

    0.1

    0.1

    Diazinon (μg/l)
    333415

    0.17

    0.17

    0.82

    0.82

    Dibenz (a, h) anthracene (μg/l)
    53703

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.038

    0.18

    1,2-Dichlorobenzene (μg/l)
    95501

    420

    1,300

    1,3-Dichlorobenzene (μg/l)
    541731

    320

    960

    1,4 Dichlorobenzene (μg/l)
    106467

    63

    190

    3,3 Dichlorobenzidine (μg/l)
    91941

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.21

    0.28

    Dichlorobromomethane (μg/l)
    75274

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    5.5

    170

    1,2 Dichloroethane (μg/l)
    107062

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    3.8

    370

    1,1 Dichloroethylene (μg/l)
    75354

    330

    7,100

    1,2-trans-dichloroethylene (μg/l)
    156605

    140

    10,000

    2,4 Dichlorophenol (μg/l)
    120832

    77

    290

    2,4 Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) (μg/l)
    94757

    100

    1,2-Dichloropropane (μg/l)
    78875

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    5.0

    150

    1,3-Dichloropropene (μg/l)
    542756

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    3.4

    210

    Dieldrin (μg/l)
    60571

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.24

    0.056

    0.71

    0.0019

    0.00052

    0.00054

    Diethyl Phthalate (μg/l)
    84662

    17,000

    44,000

    2,4 Dimethylphenol (μg/l)
    105679

    380

    850

    Dimethyl Phthalate (μg/l)
    131113

    270,000

    1,100,000

    Di-n-Butyl Phthalate (μg/l)
    84742

    2,000

    4,500

    2,4 Dinitrophenol (μg/l)
    51285

    69

    5,300

    2-Methyl-4,6-Dinitrophenol (μg/l)
    534521

    13

    280

    2,4 Dinitrotoluene (μg/l)
    121142

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    1.1

    34

    Dioxin 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (μg/l)
    1746016

    5.0 E-8

    5.1 E-8

    1,2-Diphenylhydrazine (μg/l)
    122667

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.36

    2.0

    Dissolved Oxygen (μg/l)
    (See 9VAC25-260-50)

    Alpha-Endosulfan (μg/l)
    959988

    Total concentration alpha and beta-endosulfan shall not exceed aquatic life criteria.

    0.22

    0.056

    0.034

    0.0087

    62

    89

    Beta-Endosulfan (μg/l)
    33213659

    Total concentration alpha and beta-endosulfan shall not exceed aquatic life criteria.

    0.22

    0.056

    0.034

    0.0087

    62

    89

    Endosulfan Sulfate (μg/l)
    1031078

    62

    89

    Endrin (μg/l)
    72208

    0.086

    0.036

    0.037

    0.0023

    0.059

    0.060

    Endrin Aldehyde (μg/l)
    7421934

    0.29

    0.30

    Ethylbenzene (μg/l)
    100414

    530

    2,100

    Fecal Coliform
    (see 9VAC25-260-160)

    Fluoranthene (μg/l)
    206440

    130

    140

    Fluorene (μg/l)
    86737

    1,100

    5,300

    Foaming Agents (μg/l)
    Criterion measured as methylene blue active substances. Criterion to maintain acceptable taste, odor, or aesthetic quality of drinking water and applies at the drinking water intake.

    500

    Guthion (μg/l)
    86500

    0.01

    0.01

    Heptachlor (μg/l)
    76448

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.52

    0.0038

    0.053

    0.0036

    0.00079

    0.00079

    Heptachlor Epoxide (μg/l)
    1024573

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.52

    0.0038

    0.053

    0.0036

    0.00039

    0.00039

    Hexachlorobenzene (μg/l)
    118741

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.0028

    0.0029

    Hexachlorobutadiene (μg/l)
    87683
    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    4.4

    180

    Hexachlorocyclohexane Alpha-BHC (μg/l)
    319846

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.026

    0.049

    Hexachlorocyclohexane Beta-BHC (μg/l)
    319857

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.091

    0.17

    Hexachlorocyclohexane (μg/l) (Lindane)

    Gamma-BHC
    58899

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.95

    0.16

    0.98

    1.8

    Hexachlorocyclopentadiene (μg/l)
    77474

    40

    1,100

    Hexachloroethane (μg/l)
    67721

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    14 5.0

    33 12

    Hydrogen sulfide (μg/l)
    7783064

    2.0

    2.0

    Indeno (1,2,3,-cd) pyrene (μg/l)
    193395

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.038

    0.18

    Iron (μg/l)
    7439896

    Criterion to maintain acceptable taste, odor or aesthetic quality of drinking water and applies at the drinking water intake.

    300

    Isophorone (μg/l)
    78591

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    350

    9,600

    Kepone (μg/l)
    143500

    zero

    zero

    Lead (μg/l)5
    7439921

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate CaCO3 mg/l and the water effect ratio. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {1.273[In(hardness)]-1.084}](CFa)

    Freshwater chronic criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {1.273[In(hardness)]-3.259}](CFc)

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140 F

    e = natural antilogarithm

    ln = natural logarithm

    CF = conversion factor a (acute) or c (chronic)

    CFa = 1.46203-[(ln hardness)(0.145712)]

    CFc = 1.46203-[(ln hardness)(0.145712)]

    120 94
    CaCO3 = 100

    14 11
    CaCO3 = 100

    240 X WER

    9.3 X WER

    15

    Malathion (μg/l)
    121755

    0.1

    0.1

    Manganese (μg/l)
    7439965

    Criterion to maintain acceptable taste, odor or aesthetic quality of drinking water and applies at the drinking water intake.

    50

    Mercury (μg/l) 5
    7439976

    1.4

    0.77

    1.8

    0.94

    Methyl Bromide (μg/l)
    74839

    47

    1,500

    Methyl Mercury (Fish Tissue Criterion mg/kg) 8
    22967926

    0.30

    0.30

    Methylene Chloride (μg/l)
    75092

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5. Synonym = Dichloromethane

    46 170

    5,900 22,000

    Methoxychlor (μg/l)
    72435

    0.03

    0.03

    100

    Mirex (μg/l)
    2385855

    zero

    zero

    Nickel (μg/l)5
    744002

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate CaCO3 mg/l and the WER. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {0.8460[In(hardness)] + 1.312}] (CFa)

    Freshwater chronic criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {0.8460[In(hardness)] - 0.8840}] (CFc)

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140 F

    e = natural antilogarithm

    ln = natural logarithm

    CF = conversion factor a (acute) or c (chronic)

    CFa = 0.998

    CFc = 0.997

    180
    CaCO3 = 100

    20
    CaCO3 = 100

    74 X WER

    8.2 X WER

    610

    4,600

    Nitrate as N (μg/l)
    14797558

    10,000

    Nitrobenzene (μg/l)
    98953

    17 68

    690 2,800

    N-Nitrosodimethylamine (μg/l)
    62759

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.0069

    30

    N-Nitrosodiphenylamine (μg/l)
    86306

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    33

    160 60

    N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine (μg/l)
    621647

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.050

    5.1

    Nonylphenol (μg/l)
    1044051 84852153

    28

    6.6

    7.0

    1.7

    Parathion (μg/l)
    56382

    0.065

    0.013

    PCB Total (μg/l)
    1336363

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.014

    0.030

    0.00064

    0.00064

    Pentachlorophenol (μg/l)
    87865

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria risk level at 10-5.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)
    e (1.005(pH)-4.869)

    Freshwater chronic criterion (μg/l)
    e (1.005(pH)-5.134)

    8.7
    pH = 7.0

    6.7
    pH = 7.0

    13

    7.9

    2.7 0.80

    30 9.1

    pH
    See 9VAC25-260-50

    Phenol (μg/l)
    108952

    10,000

    860,000

    Phosphorus Elemental (μg/l)
    7723140

    0.10

    Pyrene (μg/l)
    129000

    830

    4,000

    Radionuclides

    Gross Alpha Particle Activity (pCi/L)

    15

    Beta Particle & Photon Activity (mrem/yr) (formerly man-made radionuclides)

    4

    Combined Radium 226 and 228 (pCi/L)

    5

    Uranium (μg/L)

    30

    Selenium (μg/l)5
    7782492

    WER shall not be used for freshwater acute and chronic criteria. Freshwater criteria expressed as total recoverable.

    20

    5.0

    290 X WER

    71
    X WER

    170

    4,200

    Silver (μg/l)5
    7440224

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate (CaCO3) mg/l and the WER. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {1.72[In(hardness)]-6.52}] (CFa)

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140 F

    e = natural antilogarithm

    ln = natural logarithm

    CF = conversion factor a (acute) or c (chronic)

    CFa = 0.85

    3.4; CaCO3 = 100

    1.9 X WER

    Sulfate (μg/l)
    Criterion to maintain acceptable taste, odor or aesthetic quality of drinking water and applies at the drinking water intake.

    250,000

    Temperature

    See 9VAC25-260-50

    1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (μg/l)
    79345

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5).

    1.7

    40

    Tetrachloroethylene (μg/l)
    127184

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5).

    6.9 130

    33 620

    Thallium (μg/l)
    7440280

    0.24

    0.47

    Toluene (μg/l)
    108883

    510

    6,000

    Total Dissolved Solids (μg/l)
    Criterion to maintain acceptable taste, odor or aesthetic quality of drinking water and applies at the drinking water intake.

    500,000

    Toxaphene (μg/l)
    8001352

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.73

    0.0002

    0.21

    0.0002

    0.0028

    0.0028

    Tributyltin (μg/l)
    60105

    0.46

    0.072

    0.42

    0.0074

    1, 2, 4 Trichlorobenzene (μg/l)
    120821

    35

    70

    1,1,2-Trichloroethane (μg/l)
    79005

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    5.9

    160

    Trichloroethylene (μg/l)
    79016

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    25 7.0

    300 82

    2, 4, 6-Trichlorophenol (μg/l)
    88062

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5..

    14

    24

    2-(2, 4, 5-Trichlorophenoxy) propionic acid (Silvex) (μg/l)
    93721

    50

    Vinyl Chloride (μg/l)
    75014

    Known or suspected carcinogen; human health criteria at risk level 10-5.

    0.25

    24

    Zinc (μg/l)5
    7440666

    Freshwater values are a function of total hardness as calcium carbonate (CaCO3) mg/l and the WER. The minimum hardness allowed for use in the equation below shall be 25 and the maximum, hardness shall be 400 even when the actual ambient hardness is less than 25 or greater than 400.

    Freshwater acute criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e {0.8473[In(hardness)]+0.884}] (CFa)

    Freshwater chronic criterion (μg/l)
    WER [e{0.8473[In(hardness)]+0.884}] (CFc)

    WER = Water Effect Ratio = 1 unless determined otherwise under 9VAC25-260-140 F

    e = base e exponential function. natural antilogarithm

    ln = log normal function natural logarithm

    CF = conversion factor a (acute) or c (chronic)

    CFa = 0.978

    CFc = 0.986

    120 CaCO3 = 100

    120 CaCO3 = 100

    90
    X WER

    81
    X WER

    7,400

    26,000

    1One hour average concentration not to be exceeded more than once every 3 years on the average, unless otherwise noted.

    2Four-day average concentration not to be exceeded more than once every 3 years on the average, unless otherwise noted.

    3Criteria have been calculated to protect human health from toxic effects through drinking water and fish consumption, unless otherwise noted and apply in segments designated as PWS in 9VAC25-260-390-540 through 9VAC25-260-540.

    4Criteria have been calculated to protect human health from toxic effects through fish consumption, unless otherwise noted and apply in all other surface waters not designated as PWS in 9VAC25-260-390-540 through 9VAC25-260-540.

    5Acute and chronic saltwater and freshwater aquatic life criteria apply to the biologically available form of the metal and apply as a function of the pollutant's water effect ratio (WER) as defined in 9VAC25-260-140 F (WER X criterion). Metals measured as dissolved shall be considered to be biologically available, or, because local receiving water characteristics may otherwise affect the biological availability of the metal, the biologically available equivalent measurement of the metal can be further defined by determining a water effect ratio (WER) and multiplying the numerical value shown in 9VAC25-260-140 B by the WER. Refer to 9VAC25-260-140 F. Values displayed above in the table are examples and correspond to a WER of 1.0. Metals criteria have been adjusted to convert the total recoverable fraction to dissolved fraction using a conversion factor. Criteria that change with hardness have the conversion factor listed in the table above.

    6The flows listed below are default design flows for calculating steady state waste load wasteload allocations unless statistically valid methods are employed which demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of the water quality criteria.

    Aquatic Life:

    Acute criteria

    1Q10

    Chronic criteria

    7Q10

    Chronic criteria (ammonia)

    30Q10

    Human Health:

    Noncarcinogens

    30Q5

    Carcinogens

    Harmonic mean

    The following are defined for this section:

    "1Q10" means the lowest flow averaged over a period of one 1 day which on a statistical basis can be expected to occur once every 10 climatic years.

    "7Q10" means the lowest flow averaged over a period of seven 7 consecutive days that can be statistically expected to occur once every 10 climatic years.

    "30Q5" means the lowest flow averaged over a period of 30 consecutive days that can be statistically expected to occur once every five 5 climatic years.

    "30Q10" means the lowest flow averaged over a period of 30 consecutive days that can be statistically expected to occur once every 10 climatic years.

    "Averaged" means an arithmetic mean.

    "Climatic year" means a year beginning on April 1 and ending on March 31.

    7The criteria listed in this table are two significant digits. For other criteria that are referenced to other sections of this regulation in this table, all numbers listed as criteria values are significant.

    8The fish tissue criterion for methylmercury applies to a concentration of 0.30 mg/kg as wet weight in edible tissue for species of fish and/or and shellfish resident in a waterbody that are commonly eaten in the area and have commercial, recreational, or subsistence value.

    C. Application of freshwater and saltwater numerical criteria. The numerical water quality criteria listed in subsection B of this section (excluding dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature) shall be applied according to the following classes of waters (see 9VAC25-260-50) and boundary designations:

    CLASS OF WATERS

    NUMERICAL CRITERIA

    I and II (Estuarine Waters)

    Saltwater criteria apply

    II (Transition Zone)

    More stringent of either the freshwater or saltwater criteria apply

    II (Tidal Freshwater), III, IV, V, VI and VII

    Freshwater criteria apply

    The following describes the boundary designations for Class II, (estuarine, transition zone and tidal freshwater waters) by river basin:

    1. Rappahannock Basin. Tidal freshwater is from the fall line of the Rappahannock River to the upstream boundary of the transition zone including all tidal tributaries that enter the tidal freshwater Rappahannock River.

    Transition zone upstream boundary – N38° 4' 56.59"/-W76° 58' 47.93" (430 feet east of Hutchinson Swamp) to N38° 5' 23.33"/-W76° 58' 24.39" (0.7 miles upstream of Peedee Creek).

    Transition zone downstream boundary – N37° 58' 45.80"/-W76° 55' 28.75" (1,000 feet downstream of Jenkins Landing) to N37° 59' 20.07/-W76° 53' 45.09" (0.33 miles upstream of Mulberry Point). All tidal waters that enter the transition zone are themselves transition zone waters.

    Estuarine waters are from the downstream boundary of the transition zone to the mouth of the Rappahannock River (Buoy 6), including all tidal tributaries that enter the estuarine waters of the Rappahannock River.

    2. York Basin. Tidal freshwater is from the fall line of the Mattaponi River at N37° 47' 20.03"/W77° 6' 15.16" (800 feet upstream of the Route 360 bridge in Aylett) to the upstream boundary of the Mattaponi River transition zone, and from the fall line of the Pamunkey River at N37° 41' 22.64"/W77° 12' 50.83" (2,000 feet upstream of Totopotomy Creek) to the upstream boundary of the Pamunkey River transition zone, including all tidal tributaries that enter the tidal freshwaters of the Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers.

    Mattaponni Mattaponi River transition zone upstream boundary – N37° 39' 29.65"/W76° 52' 53.29" (1,000 feet upstream of Mitchell Hill Creek) to N37° 39' 24.20"/W76° 52' 55.87" (across from Courthouse Landing).

    Mattaponi River transition zone downstream boundary – N37° 32' 19.76"/W76° 47' 29.41" (old Lord Delaware Bridge, west side) to N37° 32' 13.25"/W76° 47' 10.30" (old Lord Delaware Bridge, east side).

    Pamunkey River transition zone upstream boundary – N37° 32' 36.63"/W76° 58' 29.88" (Cohoke Marsh, 0.9 miles upstream of Turkey Creek) to N37° 32' 36.51"/W76° 58' 36.48" (0.75 miles upstream of creek at Cook Landing).

    Pamunkey River transition zone downstream boundary – N37° 31' 57.90"/W76° 48' 38.22" (old Eltham Bridge, west side) to N37° 32' 6.25"/W76° 48' 18.82" (old Eltham Bridge, east side).

    All tidal tributaries that enter the transition zones of the Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers are themselves in the transition zone.

    Estuarine waters are from the downstream boundary of the transition zones of the Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers to the mouth of the York River (Tue Marsh Light) including all tidal tributaries that enter the estuarine waters of the York River.

    3. James Basin. Tidal Freshwater freshwater is from the fall line of the James River in the City of Richmond upstream of Mayo Bridge to the upstream boundary of the transition zone, including all tidal tributaries that enter the tidal freshwater James River.

    James River transition zone upstream boundary – N37° 14' 28.25"/W76° 56' 44.47" (at Tettington) to N37° 13' 38.56"/W76° 56' 47.13" (0.3 miles downstream of Sloop Point).

    Chickahominy River transition zone upstream boundary – N37° 25' 44.79"/W77° 1' 41.76" (Holly Landing).

    Transition zone downstream boundary – N37° 12' 7.23"/W76° 37' 34.70" (near Carters Grove Home, 1.25 miles downstream of Grove Creek) to N37° 9' 17.23"/W76° 40' 13.45" (0.7 miles upstream of Hunnicutt Creek). All tidal waters that enter the transition zone are themselves transition zone waters.

    Estuarine waters are from the downstream transition zone boundary to the mouth of the James River (Buoy 25) including all tidal tributaries that enter the estuarine waters of the James River.

    4. Potomac Basin. Tidal Freshwater freshwater includes all tidal tributaries that enter the Potomac River from its fall line at the Chain Bridge (N38° 55' 46.28"/W77° 6' 59.23") to the upstream transition zone boundary near Quantico, Virginia.

    Transition zone includes all tidal tributaries that enter the Potomac River from N38° 31' 27.05"/W77° 17' 7.06" (midway between Shipping Point and Quantico Pier) to N38° 23' 22.78"/W77° 1' 45.50" (one mile southeast of Mathias Point).

    Estuarine waters includes all tidal tributaries that enter the Potomac River from the downstream transition zone boundary to the mouth of the Potomac River (Buoy 44B).

    5. Chesapeake Bay, Atlantic Ocean, and small coastal basins. Estuarine waters include the Atlantic Ocean tidal tributaries, and the Chesapeake Bay and its small coastal basins from the Virginia state line to the mouth of the bay (a line from Cape Henry drawn through Buoys 3 and 8 to Fishermans Island), and its tidal tributaries, excluding the Potomac tributaries and those tributaries listed above in subdivisions 1 through 4 of this subsection.

    6. Chowan River Basin. Tidal freshwater includes the Northwest River and its tidal tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to the free flowing portion, the Blackwater River and its tidal tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to the end of tidal waters at approximately state route 611 at river mile 20.90, the Nottoway River and its tidal tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to the end of tidal waters at approximately Route 674, and the North Landing River and its tidal tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to the Great Bridge Lock.

    Transition zone includes Back Bay and its tributaries in the City of Virginia Beach to the Virginia-North Carolina state line.

    D. Site-specific modifications to numerical water quality criteria.

    1. The board may consider site-specific modifications to numerical water quality criteria in subsection B of this section where the applicant or permittee demonstrates that the alternate numerical water quality criteria are sufficient to protect all designated uses (see 9VAC25-260-10) of that particular surface water segment or body.

    2. Any demonstration for site-specific human health criteria shall be restricted to a reevaluation of the bioconcentration or bioaccumulation properties of the pollutant. The exceptions to this restriction are for site-specific criteria for taste, odor, and aesthetic compounds noted by double asterisks in subsection B of this section and nitrates.

    3. Procedures for promulgation and review of site-specific modifications to numerical water quality criteria resulting from subdivisions 1 and 2 of this subsection.

    a. Proposals describing the details of the site-specific study shall be submitted to the board's staff for approval prior to commencing the study.

    b. Any site-specific modification shall be promulgated as a regulation in accordance with the Administrative Process Act 2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of Virginia). All site-specific modifications shall be listed in 9VAC25-260-310 (Special standards and requirements).

    E. Variances to water quality standards.

    1. A variance from numeric criteria may be granted to a discharger if it can be demonstrated that one or more of the conditions in 9VAC25-260-10 H limit the attainment of one or more specific designated uses.

    a. Variances shall apply only to the discharger to whom they are granted and shall be reevaluated and either continued, modified or revoked at the time of permit issuance. At that time the permittee shall make a showing that the conditions for granting the variance still apply.

    b. Variances shall be described in the public notice published for the permit. The decision to approve a variance shall be subject to the public participation requirements of the Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (VPDES) Permit Regulation, 9VAC25-31 (Permit Regulation).

    c. Variances shall not prevent the maintenance and protection of existing uses or exempt the discharger or regulated activity from compliance with other appropriate technology or water quality-based limits or best management practices.

    d. Variances granted under this section shall not apply to new discharges.

    e. Variances shall be submitted by the department's Division of Scientific Research or its successors to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for review and approval/ or disapproval.

    f. A list of variances granted shall be maintained by the department's Division of Scientific Research or its successors.

    2. None of the variances in this subsection shall apply to the halogen ban section (9VAC25-260-110) or temperature criteria in 9VAC25-260-50 if superseded by § 316(a) of the Clean Water Act requirements. No variances in this subsection shall apply to the criteria that are designed to protect human health from carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic toxic effects (subsection B of this section) with the exception of the metals, and the taste, odor, and aesthetic compounds noted by double asterisks and nitrates, listed in subsection B of this section.

    F. Water effect ratio.

    1. A water effects ratio (WER) shall be determined by measuring the effect of receiving water (as it is or will be affected by any discharges) on the bioavailability or toxicity of a metal by using standard test organisms and a metal to conduct toxicity tests simultaneously in receiving water and laboratory water. The ratio of toxicities of the metal(s) in the two waters is the WER (toxicity in receiving water divided by toxicity in laboratory water = equals WER). Once an acceptable WER for a metal is established, the numerical value for the metal in subsection B of this section is multiplied by the WER to produce an instream concentration that will protect designated uses. This instream concentration shall be utilized in permitting decisions.

    2. The WER shall be assigned a value of 1.0 unless the applicant or permittee demonstrates to the department's satisfaction in a permit proceeding that another value is appropriate, or unless available data allow the department to compute a WER for the receiving waters. The applicant or permittee is responsible for proposing and conducting the study to develop a WER. The study may require multiple testing over several seasons. The applicant or permittee shall obtain the department's Division of Scientific Research or its successor approval of the study protocol and the final WER.

    3. The Permit Regulation at 9VAC25-31-230 C requires that permit limits for metals be expressed as total recoverable measurements. To that end, the study used to establish the WER may be based on total recoverable measurements of the metals.

    4. The Environmental Protection Agency views the WER in any particular case as a site-specific criterion. Therefore, the department's Division of Scientific Research or its successor shall submit the results of the study to the Environmental Protection Agency for review and approval/disapproval within 30 days of the receipt of certification from the state's Office of the Attorney General. Nonetheless, the The WER is established in a permit proceeding, shall be described in the public notice associated with the permit proceeding, and applies only to the applicant or permittee in that proceeding. The department's action to approve or disapprove a WER is a case decision, not an amendment to the present regulation.

    The decision to approve or disapprove a WER shall be subject to the public participation requirements of the Permit Regulation, Part IV (9VAC25-31-260 et seq.). A list of final WERs will be maintained by the department's Division of Scientific Research or its successor.

    5. A WER shall not be used for the freshwater and saltwater chronic mercury criteria or the freshwater acute and chronic selenium criteria.

    G. Biotic Ligand Model for copper. On a case-by-case basis, EPA's 2007 copper criteria (EPA-822-F-07-001) biotic ligand model (BLM) for copper may be used to determine alternate copper criteria for freshwater sites. The BLM is a bioavailability model that uses receiving water characteristics to develop site-specific criteria. Site-specific data for 10 parameters are needed to use the BLM. These parameters are temperature, pH, dissolved organic carbon, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, sulfate, chloride, and alkalinity. If sufficient data for these parameters are available, the BLM can be used to calculate alternate criteria values for the copper criteria. The BLM would be used instead of the hardness-based criteria and takes the place of the hardness adjustment and the WER. A WER will not be applicable with the BLM.

    9VAC25-260-155. Ammonia surface water quality criteria.

    A. The Department of Environmental Quality, after consultation with the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, has determined that the majority of Virginia freshwaters are likely to contain, or have contained in the past, freshwater mussel species in the family Unionidae and contain early life stages of fish during most times of the year. Therefore, the ammonia criteria presented in subsections B and C of this section are designed to provide protection to these species and life stages. In an instance where it can be adequately demonstrated that either freshwater mussels or early life stages of fish are not present in a specific waterbody, potential options for alternate, site-specific criteria are presented in subsection D of this section. Acute criteria are a one-hour average concentration not to be exceeded more than once every three years1 on the average, and chronic criteria are 30-day average concentrations not to be exceeded more than once every three years on the average2.

    A. B. The one-hour average concentration of total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) in freshwater shall not exceed, more than once every three years on the average1, the acute criteria for total ammonia (in mg N/L) for freshwaters with trout absent or present are below:

    Acute Ammonia Freshwater Criteria
    Total Ammonia Nitrogen (mg N/L)

    pH

    Trout Present

    Trout Absent

    6.5

    32.6

    48.8

    6.6

    31.3

    46.8

    6.7

    29.8

    44.6

    6.8

    28.1

    42.0

    6.9

    26.2

    39.1

    7.0

    24.1

    36.1

    7.1

    22.0

    32.8

    7.2

    19.7

    29.5

    7.3

    17.5

    26.2

    7.4

    15.4

    23.0

    7.5

    13.3

    19.9

    7.6

    11.4

    17.0

    7.7

    9.65

    14.4

    7.8

    8.11

    12.1

    7.9

    6.77

    10.1

    8.0

    5.62

    8.40

    8.1

    4.64

    6.95

    8.2

    3.83

    5.72

    8.3

    3.15

    4.71

    8.4

    2.59

    3.88

    8.5

    2.14

    3.20

    8.6

    1.77

    2.65

    8.7

    1.47

    2.20

    8.8

    1.23

    1.84

    8.9

    1.04

    1.56

    9.0

    0.885

    1.32

    The acute criteria for trout present shall apply to all Class V-Stockable Trout Waters and Class VI-Natural Trout Waters as listed in 9VAC25-260-390 through 9VAC25-260-540. The acute criteria for trout absent apply to all other fresh waters.

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen acute criteria values in freshwater at different pH values than those listed in this subsection, use the following formulas equations and round the result to two significant digits:

    Where trout are present absent:

    Acute Criterion Concentration (mg N/L) =

    0.275

    +

    39.0

    (1 + 107.204-pH)

    (1 + 10pH-7.204)

    0.7249 X (


    0.0114

    +


    1.6181

    ) X MIN

    1 + 107.204-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.204

    Where MIN = 51.93 or 23.12 X 100.036 X (20 – T), whichever is less.

    T = Temperature in oC

    Or where trout are absent present, whichever of the below calculation results is less:

    Acute Criterion Concentration (mg N/L) =

    0.411

    +

    58.4

    (1 + 107.204-pH)

    (1 + 10pH-7.204)

    (

    0.275

    +

    39.0

    )

    1 + 107.204-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.204

    Or

    0.7249 X (

    0.0114

    +

    1.6181

    ) X (23.12 X 100.036X(20 – T))

    1 + 107.204-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.204

    T = Temperature in oC

    1The default design flow for calculating steady state waste load allocations for the acute ammonia criterion is the 1Q10 (see 9VAC25-260-140 B footnote 10) unless statistically valid methods are employed which demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of the water quality criteria.

    B. C. The 30-day average concentration of chronic criteria for total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) where freshwater mussels and early life stages of fish are present in freshwater shall not exceed, more than once every three years on the average2, the chronic criteria are below:

    Chronic Ammonia Freshwater Criteria
    Early Life Stages of Fish Present
    Total Ammonia Nitrogen (mg N/L)

    Temperature (°C)

    pH

    0

    14

    16

    18

    20

    22

    24

    26

    28

    30

    6.5

    6.67

    6.67

    6.06

    5.33

    4.68

    4.12

    3.62

    3.18

    2.80

    2.46

    6.6

    6.57

    6.57

    5.97

    5.25

    4.61

    4.05

    3.56

    3.13

    2.75

    2.42

    6.7

    6.44

    6.44

    5.86

    5.15

    4.52

    3.98

    3.50

    3.07

    2.70

    2.37

    6.8

    6.29

    6.29

    5.72

    5.03

    4.42

    3.89

    3.42

    3.00

    2.64

    2.32

    6.9

    6.12

    6.12

    5.56

    4.89

    4.30

    3.78

    3.32

    2.92

    2.57

    2.25

    7.0

    5.91

    5.91

    5.37

    4.72

    4.15

    3.65

    3.21

    2.82

    2.48

    2.18

    7.1

    5.67

    5.67

    5.15

    4.53

    3.98

    3.50

    3.08

    2.70

    2.38

    2.09

    7.2

    5.39

    5.39

    4.90

    4.31

    3.78

    3.33

    2.92

    2.57

    2.26

    1.99

    7.3

    5.08

    5.08

    4.61

    4.06

    3.57

    3.13

    2.76

    2.42

    2.13

    1.87

    7.4

    4.73

    4.73

    4.30

    3.78

    3.32

    2.92

    2.57

    2.26

    1.98

    1.74

    7.5

    4.36

    4.36

    3.97

    3.49

    3.06

    2.69

    2.37

    2.08

    1.83

    1.61

    7.6

    3.98

    3.98

    3.61

    3.18

    2.79

    2.45

    2.16

    1.90

    1.67

    1.47

    7.7

    3.58

    3.58

    3.25

    2.86

    2.51

    2.21

    1.94

    1.71

    1.50

    1.32

    7.8

    3.18

    3.18

    2.89

    2.54

    2.23

    1.96

    1.73

    1.52

    1.33

    1.17

    7.9

    2.80

    2.80

    2.54

    2.24

    1.96

    1.73

    1.52

    1.33

    1.17

    1.03

    8.0

    2.43

    2.43

    2.21

    1.94

    1.71

    1.50

    1.32

    1.16

    1.02

    0.897

    8.1

    2.10

    2.10

    1.91

    1.68

    1.47

    1.29

    1.14

    1.00

    0.879

    0.773

    8.2

    1.79

    1.79

    1.63

    1.43

    1.26

    1.11

    0.973

    0.855

    0.752

    0.661

    8.3

    1.52

    1.52

    1.39

    1.22

    1.07

    0.941

    0.827

    0.727

    0.639

    0.562

    8.4

    1.29

    1.29

    1.17

    1.03

    0.906

    0.796

    0.700

    0.615

    0.541

    0.475

    8.5

    1.09

    1.09

    0.990

    0.870

    0.765

    0.672

    0.591

    0.520

    0.457

    0.401

    8.6

    0.920

    0.920

    0.836

    0.735

    0.646

    0.568

    0.499

    0.439

    0.386

    0.339

    8.7

    0.778

    0.778

    0.707

    0.622

    0.547

    0.480

    0.422

    0.371

    0.326

    0.287

    8.8

    0.661

    0.661

    0.601

    0.528

    0.464

    0.408

    0.359

    0.315

    0.277

    0.244

    8.9

    0.565

    0.565

    0.513

    0.451

    0.397

    0.349

    0.306

    0.269

    0.237

    0.208

    9.0

    0.486

    0.486

    0.442

    0.389

    0.342

    0.300

    0.264

    0.232

    0.204

    0.179

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen chronic criteria values in freshwater when fish freshwater mussels and early life stages of fish are present at different pH and temperature values than those listed in this subsection, use the following formulas equation and round the result to two significant digits:

    Chronic Criteria Concentration =

    (

    0.0577

    +

    2.487

    )

    x MIN

    (1 + 107.688-pH)

    (1 + 10pH-7.688)

    Where MIN = 2.85 or 1.45 x 100.028(25-T), whichever is less.

    0.8876 X (

    0.0278

    +

    1.1994

    ) X (2.126 X 100.028 X (20 - MAX(T,7)))

    1 + 107.688-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.688

    Where MAX = 7 or temperature in degrees Celsius, whichever is greater.

    T = temperature in °C

    2The default design flow for calculating steady state waste load allocations for the chronic ammonia criterion where early life stages of fish are present is the 30Q10 (see 9VAC25-260-140 B footnote 10) unless statistically valid methods are employed which demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of the water quality criteria.

    D. Site-specific considerations and alternate criteria. If it can be adequately demonstrated that freshwater mussels or early life stages of fish are not present at a site, then alternate site-specific criteria can be considered using the information provided in this subsection. Recalculated site-specific criteria shall provide for the attainment and maintenance of the water quality standards of downstream waters.

    1. Site-specific modifications to the ambient water quality criteria for ammonia to account for the absence of freshwater mussels or early life stages of fish shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures contained in this subdivision. Because the department presumes that most state waterbodies have freshwater mussels and early life stages of fish present during most times of the year, the criteria shall be calculated assuming freshwater mussels and early life stages of fish are present using subsections B and C of this section unless the following demonstration that freshwater mussels or early life stages of fish are absent is successfully completed. Determination of the absence of freshwater mussels requires special field survey methods. This determination must be made after an adequate survey of the waterbody is conducted by an individual certified by the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) for freshwater mussel identification and surveys. Determination of absence of freshwater mussels will be done in consultation with the DGIF. Early life stages of fish are defined in subdivision 2 of this subsection. Modifications to the ambient water quality criteria for ammonia based on the presence or absence of early life stages of fish shall only apply at temperatures below 15°C.

    a. During the review of any new or existing activity that has a potential to discharge ammonia in amounts that may cause or contribute to a violation of the ammonia criteria contained in subsection B of this section, the department may examine data from the following approved sources in subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection or may require the gathering of data in accordance with subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) on the presence or absence of early life stages of fish in the affected waterbody.

    (1) Species and distribution data contained in the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Wildlife Information System database.

    (2) Species and distribution data contained in Freshwater Fishes of Virginia, 1994.

    (3) Data and fish species distribution maps contained in Handbook for Fishery Biology, Volume 3, 1997.

    (4) Field data collected in accordance with U.S. EPA's Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers, Second Edition, EPA 841-B-99-002. Field data must comply with all quality assurance and quality control criteria.

    (5) The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard E-1241-88, Standard Guide for Conducting Early Life-Stage Toxicity Tests with Fishes.

    b. If data or information from sources other than subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection are considered, then any resulting site-specific criteria modifications shall be reviewed and adopted in accordance with the site-specific criteria provisions in 9VAC25-260-140 D, and submitted to EPA for review and approval.

    c. If the department determines that the data and information obtained from subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection demonstrate that there are periods of each year when no early life stages are expected to be present for any species of fish that occur at the site, the department shall issue a notice to the public and make available for public comment the supporting data and analysis along with the department's preliminary decision to authorize the site-specific modification to the ammonia criteria. Such information shall include, at a minimum:

    (1) Sources of data and information.

    (2) List of fish species that occur at the site as defined in subdivision 3 of this subsection.

    (3) Definition of the site. Definition of a "site" can vary in geographic size from a stream segment to a watershed to an entire eco-region.

    (4) Duration of early life stage for each species in subdivision 1 c (2) of this subsection.

    (5) Dates when early life stages of fish are expected to be present for each species in subdivision 1 c (2) of this subsection.

    (6) Based on subdivision 1 c (5) of this subsection, identify the dates (beginning date, ending date), if any, where no early life stages are expected to be present for any of the species identified in subdivision 1 c (2) of this subsection.

    d. If, after reviewing the public comments received in subdivision 1 c of this subsection and supporting data and information, the department determines that there are times of the year where no early life stages are expected to be present for any fish species that occur at the site, then the applicable ambient water quality criteria for ammonia for those time periods shall be calculated using the table in this subsection, or the formula for calculating the chronic criterion concentration for ammonia when early life stages of fish are absent.

    e. The department shall maintain a comprehensive list of all sites where the department has determined that early life stages of fish are absent. For each site the list will identify the waterbodies affected and the corresponding times of the year that early life stages of fish are absent. This list is available either upon request from the Office of Water Quality Programs at 629 East Main Street, Richmond, VA 23219, or from the department website at http://www.deq.virginia.gov/programs/water/waterqualityinformationtmdls/waterqualitystandards.aspx.

    2. The duration of the "early life stages" extends from the beginning of spawning through the end of the early life stages. The early life stages include the prehatch embryonic period, the post-hatch free embryo or yolk-sac fry, and the larval period, during which the organism feeds. Juvenile fish, which are anatomically similar to adults, are not considered an early life stage. The duration of early life stages can vary according to fish species. The department considers the sources of information in subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection to be the only acceptable sources of information for determining the duration of early life stages of fish under this procedure.

    3. "Occur at the site" includes the species, genera, families, orders, classes, and phyla that are usually present at the site; are present at the site only seasonally due to migration; are present intermittently because they periodically return to or extend their ranges into the site; or were present at the site in the past or are present in nearby bodies of water, but are not currently present at the site due to degraded conditions, and are expected to return to the site when conditions improve. "Occur at the site" does not include taxa that were once present at the site but cannot exist at the site now due to permanent physical alteration of the habitat at the site.

    4. Any modifications to ambient water quality criteria for ammonia in subdivision 1 of this subsection shall not likely jeopardize the continued existence of any federal or state listed, threatened, or endangered species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of such species' critical habitats.

    5. Site-specific modifications to the ambient water quality criteria for ammonia to account for the absence of freshwater mussels shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures contained in this subdivision. Because the department presumes that most state waterbodies have freshwater mussel species, the criteria shall be calculated assuming mussels are present using subsections B and C of this section unless the demonstration that freshwater mussels are absent is successfully completed and accepted by DEQ and DGIF.

    6. Equations for calculating ammonia criteria for four different site-specific scenarios are provided below as follows: (i) acute criteria when mussels are absent but trout are present, (ii) acute criteria when mussels and trout are absent, (iii) chronic criteria when mussels are absent and early life stages of fish are present, and (iv) chronic criteria when mussels and early life stages of fish are absent. Additional information regarding site-specific criteria can be reviewed in appendix N (pages 225-242) of the EPA Aquatic Life Ambient Water Quality Criteria to Ammonia--Freshwater 2013 (EPA 822-R-13-001).

    a. Acute criteria: freshwater mussels absent and trout present.

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen acute criteria values (in mg N/L) in freshwater with freshwater mussels absent (procedures for making this determination are in subdivisions 1 through 5 of this subsection) and trout present, use the equations below. The acute criterion is the lesser of the calculation results below. Round the result to two significant digits.

    (

    0.275

    +

    39

    )

    1 + 107.204-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.204

    Or

    0.7249 X (

    0.0114

    +

    1.6181

    ) X (62.15 X 100.036X(20 – T))

    1 + 107.204-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.204

    b. Acute criteria: freshwater mussels absent and trout absent.

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen acute criteria values (in mg N/L) in freshwater where freshwater mussels are absent and trout are absent, use the following equation. Round the result to two significant digits.

    0.7249 X (

    0.0114

    +

    1.6181

    ) X MIN

    1 + 107.204-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.204

    Where MIN = 51.93 or 62.15 X 100.036 X (20 – T), whichever is less.

    T = Temperature in oC.

    c. Chronic criteria: freshwater mussels absent and early life stages of fish present.

    C. The 30-day average concentration of The chronic criteria for total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) where early life stages of fish freshwater mussels are absent (procedures for making this determination are in subdivisions 1 through 4 5 of this subsection) in freshwater shall not exceed, more than once every three years on the average3, the chronic criteria concentration values calculated using the equation below:. Round the result to two significant digits.

    Chronic Ammonia Freshwater Criteria
    Early Life Stages of Fish Absent
    Total Ammonia Nitrogen (mg N/L)

    Temperature (°C)

    pH

    0-7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    6.5

    10.8

    10.1

    9.51

    8.92

    8.36

    7.84

    7.35

    6.89

    6.46

    6.06

    6.6

    10.7

    9.99

    9.37

    8.79

    8.24

    7.72

    7.24

    6.79

    6.36

    5.97

    6.7

    10.5

    9.81

    9.20

    8.62

    8.08

    7.58

    7.11

    6.66

    6.25

    5.86

    6.8

    10.2

    9.58

    8.98

    8.42

    7.90

    7.40

    6.94

    6.51

    6.10

    5.72

    6.9

    9.93

    9.31

    8.73

    8.19

    7.68

    7.20

    6.75

    6.33

    5.93

    5.56

    7.0

    9.60

    9.00

    8.43

    7.91

    7.41

    6.95

    6.52

    6.11

    5.73

    5.37

    7.1

    9.20

    8.63

    8.09

    7.58

    7.11

    6.67

    6.25

    5.86

    5.49

    5.15

    7.2

    8.75

    8.20

    7.69

    7.21

    6.76

    6.34

    5.94

    5.57

    5.22

    4.90

    7.3

    8.24

    7.73

    7.25

    6.79

    6.37

    5.97

    5.60

    5.25

    4.92

    4.61

    7.4

    7.69

    7.21

    6.76

    6.33

    5.94

    5.57

    5.22

    4.89

    4.59

    4.30

    7.5

    7.09

    6.64

    6.23

    5.84

    5.48

    5.13

    4.81

    4.51

    4.23

    3.97

    7.6

    6.46

    6.05

    5.67

    5.32

    4.99

    4.68

    4.38

    4.11

    3.85

    3.61

    7.7

    5.81

    5.45

    5.11

    4.79

    4.49

    4.21

    3.95

    3.70

    3.47

    3.25

    7.8

    5.17

    4.84

    4.54

    4.26

    3.99

    3.74

    3.51

    3.29

    3.09

    2.89

    7.9

    4.54

    4.26

    3.99

    3.74

    3.51

    3.29

    3.09

    2.89

    2.71

    2.54

    8.0

    3.95

    3.70

    3.47

    3.26

    3.05

    2.86

    2.68

    2.52

    2.36

    2.21

    8.1

    3.41

    3.19

    2.99

    2.81

    2.63

    2.47

    2.31

    2.17

    2.03

    1.91

    8.2

    2.91

    2.73

    2.56

    2.40

    2.25

    2.11

    1.98

    1.85

    1.74

    1.63

    8.3

    2.47

    2.32

    2.18

    2.04

    1.91

    1.79

    1.68

    1.58

    1.48

    1.39

    8.4

    2.09

    1.96

    1.84

    1.73

    1.62

    1.52

    1.42

    1.33

    1.25

    1.17

    8.5

    1.77

    1.66

    1.55

    1.46

    1.37

    1.28

    1.20

    1.13

    1.06

    0.990

    8.6

    1.49

    1.40

    1.31

    1.23

    1.15

    1.08

    1.01

    0.951

    0.892

    0.836

    8.7

    1.26

    1.18

    1.11

    1.04

    0.976

    0.915

    0.858

    0.805

    0.754

    0.707

    8.8

    1.07

    1.01

    0.944

    0.885

    0.829

    0.778

    0.729

    0.684

    0.641

    0.601

    8.9

    0.917

    0.860

    0.806

    0.756

    0.709

    0.664

    0.623

    0.584

    0.548

    0.513

    9.0

    0.790

    0.740

    0.694

    0.651

    0.610

    0.572

    0.536

    0.503

    0.471

    0.442

    At 15°C and above, the criterion for fish early life stages absent is the same as the criterion for fish early life stages present.

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen chronic criteria values in freshwater when fish early life stages are absent at different pH and temperature values than those listed in this subsection, use the following formulas:

    Chronic Criteria Concentration =

    (

    0.0577

    +

    2.487

    )

    x 1.45(100.028(25-MAX))

    (1 + 107.688-pH)

    (1 + 10pH-7.688)

    MAX = temperature in °C or 7, whichever is greater.

    0.9405 X (

    0.0278

    +

    1.1994

    ) X MIN

    1 + 107.688-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.688

    Where MIN = 6.920 or 7.547 X 100.028 x (20 – T) whichever is less

    T = temperature in °C

    3The default design flow for calculating steady state waste load allocations for the chronic ammonia criterion where early life stages of fish are absent is the 30Q10 (see 9VAC25-260-140 B footnote 10) unless statistically valid methods are employed that demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of the water quality criteria.

    1. Site-specific modifications to the ambient water quality criteria for ammonia to account for the absence of early life stages of fish shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures contained in this subdivision. Because the department presumes that most state waterbodies have early life stages of fish present during most times of the year, the criteria shall be calculated assuming early life stages of fish are present using subsection B of this section unless the following demonstration that early life stages are absent is successfully completed. Early life stages of fish are defined in subdivision 2 of this subsection. Modifications to the ambient water quality criteria for ammonia based on the presence or absence of early life stages of fish shall only apply at temperatures below 15°C.

    a. During the review of any new or existing activity that has a potential to discharge ammonia in amounts that may cause or contribute to a violation of the ammonia criteria contained in subsection B of this section, the department may examine data from the following approved sources in subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection or may require the gathering of data in accordance with subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) on the presence or absence of early life stages of fish in the affected waterbody.

    (1) Species and distribution data contained in the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Wildlife Information System database.

    (2) Species and distribution data contained in Freshwater Fishes of Virginia, 1994.

    (3) Data and fish species distribution maps contained in Handbook for Fishery Biology, Volume 3, 1997.

    (4) Field data collected in accordance with U.S. EPA's Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers, Second Edition, EPA 841-B-99-002. Field data must comply with all quality assurance/quality control criteria.

    (5) The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard E-1241-88, Standard Guide for Conducting Early Life-Stage Toxicity Tests with Fishes.

    b. If data or information from sources other than subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection are considered, then any resulting site-specific criteria modifications shall be reviewed and adopted in accordance with the site-specific criteria provisions in 9VAC25-260-140 D, and submitted to EPA for review and approval.

    c. If the department determines that the data and information obtained from subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection demonstrate that there are periods of each year when no early life stages are expected to be present for any species of fish that occur at the site, the department shall issue a notice to the public and make available for public comment the supporting data and analysis along with the department's preliminary decision to authorize the site-specific modification to the ammonia criteria. Such information shall include, at a minimum:

    (1) Sources of data and information.

    (2) List of fish species that occur at the site as defined by subdivision 3 of this subsection.

    (3) Definition of the site. Definition of a "site" can vary in geographic size from a stream segment to a watershed to an entire eco-region.

    (4) Duration of early life stage for each species in subdivision 1 c (2) of this subsection.

    (5) Dates when early life stages of fish are expected to be present for each species in subdivision 1 c (2) of this subsection.

    (6) Based on subdivision 1 c (5) of this subsection, identify the dates (beginning date, ending date), if any, where no early life stages are expected to be present for any of the species identified in subdivision 1 c (2) of this subsection.

    d. If, after reviewing the public comments received in subdivision 1 c of this subsection and supporting data and information, the department determines that there are times of the year where no early life stages are expected to be present for any fish species that occur at the site, then the applicable ambient water quality criteria for ammonia for those time periods shall be calculated using the table in this subsection, or the formula for calculating the chronic criterion concentration for ammonia when fish early life stages are absent.

    e. The department shall maintain a comprehensive list of all sites where the department has determined that early life stages of fish are absent. For each site the list will identify the waterbodies affected and the corresponding times of the year that early life stages are absent. This list is available either upon request from the Office of Water Quality Programs at P.O. Box 1105, Richmond, Virginia 23218 or from the department website http://www.deq.virginia.gov/wqs.

    2. The duration of the "early life stages" extends from the beginning of spawning through the end of the early life stages. The early life stages include the prehatch embryonic period, the post-hatch free embryo or yolk-sac fry, and the larval period, during which the organism feeds. Juvenile fish, which are anatomically similar to adults, are not considered an early life stage. The duration of early life stages can vary according to fish species. The department considers the sources of information in subdivisions 1 a (1) through (5) of this subsection to be the only acceptable sources of information for determining the duration of early life stages of fish under this procedure.

    3. "Occur at the site" includes the species, genera, families, orders, classes, and phyla that: are usually present at the site; are present at the site only seasonally due to migration; are present intermittently because they periodically return to or extend their ranges into the site; were present at the site in the past or are present in nearby bodies of water, but are not currently present at the site due to degraded conditions, and are expected to return to the site when conditions improve. "Occur at the site" does not include taxa that were once present at the site but cannot exist at the site now due to permanent physical alteration of the habitat at the site.

    4. Any modifications to ambient water quality criteria for ammonia in subdivision 1 of this subsection shall not likely jeopardize the continued existence of any federal or state listed, threatened or endangered species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of such species' critical habitat.

    d. Chronic criteria: freshwater mussels absent and early life stages of fish absent.

    The chronic criteria for total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) where freshwater mussels are absent and early life stages of fish are absent (procedures for making this determination are in subdivisions 1 through 5 of this subsection in freshwater shall not exceed concentration values calculated using the equation below. Round the result to two significant digits.

    0.9405 X (

    0.0278

    +

    1.1994

    ) X(7.547 X 100.028 X (20 - MAX(T,7)))

    1 + 107.688-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.688

    Where MAX = 7 or temperature in degrees Celsius, whichever is greater.

    T = temperature in °C

    D. E. The one-hour average concentration of total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) in saltwater shall not exceed, more than once every three years on the average, the acute criteria below:

    Acute Ammonia Saltwater Criteria
    Total Ammonia Nitrogen (mg N/L)
    Salinity = 10 g/kg

    Temperature °C

    pH

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    7.00

    231.9

    159.8

    110.1

    75.88

    52.31

    36.08

    24.91

    17.21

    7.20

    146.4

    100.9

    69.54

    47.95

    33.08

    22.84

    15.79

    10.93

    7.40

    92.45

    63.73

    43.94

    30.32

    20.94

    14.48

    10.03

    6.97

    7.60

    58.40

    40.28

    27.80

    19.20

    13.28

    9.21

    6.40

    4.47

    7.80

    36.92

    25.48

    17.61

    12.19

    8.45

    5.88

    4.11

    2.89

    8.00

    23.37

    16.15

    11.18

    7.76

    5.40

    3.78

    2.66

    1.89

    8.20

    14.81

    10.26

    7.13

    4.97

    3.48

    2.46

    1.75

    1.27

    8.40

    9.42

    6.54

    4.57

    3.20

    2.27

    1.62

    1.18

    0.87

    8.60

    6.01

    4.20

    2.95

    2.09

    1.50

    1.09

    0.81

    0.62

    8.80

    3.86

    2.72

    1.93

    1.39

    1.02

    0.76

    0.58

    0.46

    9.00

    2.51

    1.79

    1.29

    0.95

    0.71

    0.55

    0.44

    0.36

    Salinity = 20 g/kg

    Temperature °C

    pH

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    7.00

    247.6

    170.5

    117.5

    80.98

    55.83

    38.51

    26.58

    18.36

    7.20

    156.3

    107.7

    74.21

    51.17

    35.30

    24.37

    16.84

    11.66

    7.40

    98.67

    68.01

    46.90

    32.35

    22.34

    15.44

    10.70

    7.43

    7.60

    62.33

    42.98

    29.66

    20.48

    14.17

    9.82

    6.82

    4.76

    7.80

    39.40

    27.19

    18.78

    13.00

    9.01

    6.26

    4.37

    3.07

    8.00

    24.93

    17.23

    11.92

    8.27

    5.76

    4.02

    2.83

    2.01

    8.20

    15.80

    10.94

    7.59

    5.29

    3.70

    2.61

    1.86

    1.34

    8.40

    10.04

    6.97

    4.86

    3.41

    2.41

    1.72

    1.24

    0.91

    8.60

    6.41

    4.47

    3.14

    2.22

    1.59

    1.15

    0.85

    0.65

    8.80

    4.11

    2.89

    2.05

    1.47

    1.07

    0.80

    0.61

    0.48

    9.00

    2.67

    1.90

    1.36

    1.00

    0.75

    0.57

    0.46

    0.37

    Salinity = 30 g/kg

    Temperature °C

    pH

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    7.00

    264.6

    182.3

    125.6

    86.55

    59.66

    41.15

    28.39

    19.61

    7.20

    167.0

    115.1

    79.31

    54.68

    37.71

    26.03

    17.99

    12.45

    7.40

    105.5

    72.68

    50.11

    34.57

    23.87

    16.50

    11.42

    7.92

    7.60

    66.61

    45.93

    31.69

    21.88

    15.13

    10.48

    7.28

    5.07

    7.80

    42.10

    29.05

    20.07

    13.88

    9.62

    6.68

    4.66

    3.27

    8.00

    26.63

    18.40

    12.73

    8.83

    6.14

    4.29

    3.01

    2.13

    8.20

    16.88

    11.68

    8.10

    5.64

    3.94

    2.78

    1.97

    1.42

    8.40

    10.72

    7.44

    5.18

    3.63

    2.56

    1.82

    1.31

    0.96

    8.60

    6.83

    4.77

    3.34

    2.36

    1.69

    1.22

    0.90

    0.68

    8.80

    4.38

    3.08

    2.18

    1.56

    1.13

    0.84

    0.64

    0.50

    9.00

    2.84

    2.01

    1.45

    1.06

    0.79

    0.60

    0.47

    0.39

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen acute criteria values in saltwater at different pH and temperature values than those listed in this subsection, use the following formulas:

    I =

    19.9273S

    (1000 - 1.005109S)

    Where I = molal ionic strength of water

    S = Salinity ppt (g/kg)

    The regression model used to relate I to pKa (negative log of the ionization constant) is

    pKa = 9.245 + .138I 0.138(I)

    pKa as defined by these equations is at 298 degrees Kelvin (25°C). T °Kelvin = °C + 273

    To correct for other temperatures:

    pKaST = pKaS298 + .0324(298 - T °Kelvin) 0.0324(298 - T °Kelvin)

    The unionized ammonia fraction (UIA) is given by:

    UIA =

    1

    1 + 10(pKaST-pH)

    The acute ammonia criterion in saltwater is given by:

    Acute =

    .233 0.233

    UIA

    Multiply the acute value by .822 0.822 to get the ammonia-N acute criterion.

    E. F. The 30-day average concentration of total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) in saltwater shall not exceed, more than once every three years on the average, the chronic criteria below:

    Chronic Ammonia Saltwater Criteria
    Total Ammonia Nitrogen (mg N/L)
    Salinity = 10 g/kg

    Temperature °C

    pH

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    7.00

    34.84

    24.00

    16.54

    11.40

    7.86

    5.42

    3.74

    2.59

    7.20

    21.99

    15.15

    10.45

    7.20

    4.97

    3.43

    2.37

    1.64

    7.40

    13.89

    9.57

    6.60

    4.55

    3.15

    2.18

    1.51

    1.05

    7.60

    8.77

    6.05

    4.18

    2.88

    2.00

    1.38

    0.96

    0.67

    7.80

    5.55

    3.83

    2.65

    1.83

    1.27

    0.88

    0.62

    0.43

    8.00

    3.51

    2.43

    1.68

    1.17

    0.81

    0.57

    0.40

    0.28

    8.20

    2.23

    1.54

    1.07

    0.75

    0.52

    0.37

    0.26

    0.19

    8.40

    1.41

    0.98

    0.69

    0.48

    0.34

    0.24

    0.18

    0.13

    8.60

    0.90

    0.63

    0.44

    0.31

    0.23

    0.16

    0.12

    0.09

    8.80

    0.58

    0.41

    0.29

    0.21

    0.15

    0.11

    0.09

    0.07

    9.00

    0.38

    0.27

    0.19

    0.14

    0.11

    0.08

    0.07

    0.05

    Salinity = 20 g/kg

    Temperature °C

    pH

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    7.00

    37.19

    25.62

    17.65

    12.16

    8.39

    5.78

    3.99

    2.76

    7.20

    23.47

    16.17

    11.15

    7.69

    5.30

    3.66

    2.53

    1.75

    7.40

    14.82

    10.22

    7.04

    4.86

    3.36

    2.32

    1.61

    1.12

    7.60

    9.36

    6.46

    4.46

    3.08

    2.13

    1.47

    1.02

    0.71

    7.80

    5.92

    4.08

    2.82

    1.95

    1.35

    0.94

    0.66

    0.46

    8.00

    3.74

    2.59

    1.79

    1.24

    0.86

    0.60

    0.43

    0.30

    8.20

    2.37

    1.64

    1.14

    0.79

    0.56

    0.39

    0.28

    0.20

    8.40

    1.51

    1.05

    0.73

    0.51

    0.36

    0.26

    0.19

    0.14

    8.60

    0.96

    0.67

    0.47

    0.33

    0.24

    0.17

    0.13

    0.10

    8.80

    0.62

    0.43

    0.31

    0.22

    0.16

    0.12

    0.09

    0.07

    9.00

    0.40

    0.28

    0.20

    0.15

    0.11

    0.09

    0.07

    0.06

    Salinity = 30 g/kg

    Temperature °C

    pH

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    7.00

    39.75

    27.38

    18.87

    13.00

    8.96

    6.18

    4.27

    2.95

    7.20

    25.09

    17.29

    11.91

    8.21

    5.67

    3.91

    2.70

    1.87

    7.40

    15.84

    10.92

    7.53

    5.19

    3.59

    2.48

    1.72

    1.19

    7.60

    10.01

    6.90

    4.76

    3.29

    2.27

    1.57

    1.09

    0.76

    7.80

    6.32

    4.36

    3.01

    2.08

    1.44

    1.00

    0.70

    0.49

    8.00

    4.00

    2.76

    1.91

    1.33

    0.92

    0.64

    0.45

    0.32

    8.20

    2.53

    1.75

    1.22

    0.85

    0.59

    0.42

    0.30

    0.21

    8.40

    1.61

    1.12

    0.78

    0.55

    0.38

    0.27

    0.20

    0.14

    8.60

    1.03

    0.72

    0.50

    0.35

    0.25

    0.18

    0.14

    0.10

    8.80

    0.66

    0.46

    0.33

    0.23

    0.17

    0.13

    0.10

    0.08

    9.00

    0.43

    0.30

    0.22

    0.16

    0.12

    0.09

    0.07

    0.06

    To calculate total ammonia nitrogen chronic criteria values in saltwater at different pH and temperature values than those listed in this subsection, use the following formulas:

    I =

    19.9273S

    (1000 - 1.005109S)

    Where I = molal ionic strength of water

    S = Salinity ppt (g/kg)

    The regression model used to relate I to pKa (negative log of the ionization constant) is

    pKa = 9.245 + .138I 0.138(I)

    pKa as defined by these equations is at 298 degrees Kelvin (25°C). T °Kelvin = °C + 273

    To correct for other temperatures:

    pKaST = pKaS298 + 0324(298 - T °Kelvin) 0.0324(298 - T °Kelvin)

    The unionized ammonia fraction (UIA) is given by:

    UIA =

    1

    1 + 10(pKaST-pH)

    The chronic ammonia criterion in saltwater is given by:

    Chronic =

    .035 0.035

    UIA

    Multiply the chronic value by .822 0.822 to get the ammonia-N chronic criterion.

    1The default design flow for calculating steady state wasteload allocations for the acute ammonia criterion for freshwater is the 1Q10 (see 9VAC25-260-140 B footnote 10) unless statistically valid methods are employed which demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of the water quality criteria.

    2The default design flow for calculating steady state wasteload allocations for the chronic ammonia criterion for freshwater is the 30Q10 (see 9VAC25-260-140 B footnote 10) unless statistically valid methods are employed which demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of the water quality criteria.

    9VAC25-260-185. Criteria to protect designated uses from the impacts of nutrients and suspended sediment in the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries.

    A. Dissolved oxygen. The dissolved oxygen criteria in the below table apply to all Chesapeake Bay waters according to their specified designated use and supersede the dissolved oxygen criteria in 9VAC25-260-50.

    Designated Use

    Criteria Concentration/Duration

    Temporal Application

    Migratory fish spawning and nursery

    7-day mean ≥ 6 mg/l (tidal habitats with 0-0.5 ppt salinity)

    February 1 - May 31

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 5 mg/l

    Open water1

    30 day mean ≥ 5.5 mg/l (tidal habitats with 0-0.5 ppt salinity)

    year-round2

    30 day mean ≥ 5 mg/l (tidal habitats with > 0.5 ppt salinity)

    7 day mean ≥ 4 mg/l

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 3.2 mg/l at temperatures < 29°C

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 4.3 mg/l at temperatures ≥ 29°C

    Deep water

    30 day mean ≥ 3 mg/l

    June 1 - September 30

    1 day mean ≥ 2.3 mg/l

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 1.7 mg/l

    Deep channel

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 1 mg/l

    June 1 - September 30

    1In applying this open water instantaneous criterion to the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries where the existing water quality for dissolved oxygen exceeds an instantaneous minimum of 3.2 mg/l, that higher water quality for dissolved oxygen shall be provided antidegradation protection in accordance with 9VAC25-260-30 A 2.

    2Open-water dissolved oxygen criteria attainment is assessed separately over two time periods: summer (June 1- September 30) and nonsummer (October 1-May 31) months.

    B. Submerged aquatic vegetation and water clarity. Attainment of the shallow-water submerged aquatic vegetation designated use shall be determined using any one of the following criteria:

    Designated Use

    Chesapeake Bay Program Segment

    SAV Acres1

    Percent Light-Through-Water2

    Water Clarity Acres1

    Temporal Application

    Shallow Water Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Use water submerged aquatic vegetation use

    CB5MH

    7,633

    22%

    14,514

    April 1 - October 31

    CB6PH

    1,267

    22%

    3,168

    March 1 - November 30

    CB7PH

    15,107

    22%

    34,085

    March 1 - November 30

    CB8PH

    11

    22%

    28

    March 1 - November 30

    POTTF

    2,093

    13%

    5,233

    April 1 - October 31

    POTOH

    1,503

    13%

    3,758

    April 1 - October 31

    POTMH

    4,250

    22%

    10,625

    April 1 - October 31

    RPPTF

    66

    13%

    165

    April 1 - October 31

    RPPOH

    4

    13%

    10

    April 1 - October 31

    RPPMH

    1700

    22%

    5000

    April 1 - October 31

    CRRMH

    768

    22%

    1,920

    April 1 - October 31

    PIAMH

    3,479

    22%

    8,014

    April 1 - October 31

    MPNTF

    85

    13%

    213

    April 1 - October 31

    MPNOH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    PMKTF

    187

    13%

    468

    April 1 - October 31

    PMKOH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    YRKMH

    239

    22%

    598

    April 1 - October 31

    YRKPH

    2,793

    22%

    6,982

    March 1 - November 30

    MOBPH

    15,901

    22%

    33,990

    March 1 - November 30

    JMSTF2

    200

    13%

    500

    April 1 - October 31

    JMSTF1

    1000

    13%

    2500

    April 1 - October 31

    APPTF

    379

    13%

    948

    April 1 - October 31

    JMSOH

    15

    13%

    38

    April 1 - October 31

    CHKOH

    535

    13%

    1,338

    April 1 - October 31

    JMSMH

    200

    22%

    500

    April 1 - October 31

    JMSPH

    300

    22%

    750

    March 1 - November 30

    WBEMH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    SBEMH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    EBEMH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    ELIPH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    LYNPH

    107

    22%

    268

    March 1 - November 30

    POCOH

    -

    -

    -

    -

    POCMH

    4,066

    22%

    9,368

    April 1 - October 31

    TANMH

    13,579

    22%

    22,064

    April 1 - October 31

    1The assessment period for SAV and water clarity acres shall be the single best year in the most recent three consecutive years. When three consecutive years of data are not available, a minimum of three years within the data assessment window shall be used.

    2Percent Light through Water light-through-water = 100e(-KdZ) where Kd is water column light attenuation coefficient and can be measured directly or converted from a measured secchi depth where Kd = 1.45/secchi depth. Z = depth at location of measurement of Kd.

    C. Chlorophyll a.

    Designated Use

    Chlorophyll a Narrative Criterion

    Temporal Application

    Open Water water

    Concentrations of chlorophyll a in free-floating microscopic aquatic plants (algae) shall not exceed levels that result in undesirable or nuisance aquatic plant life, or render tidal waters unsuitable for the propagation and growth of a balanced, indigenous population of aquatic life or otherwise result in ecologically undesirable water quality conditions such as reduced water clarity, low dissolved oxygen, food supply imbalances, proliferation of species deemed potentially harmful to aquatic life or humans or aesthetically objectionable conditions.

    March 1 - September 30

    *See 9VAC25-260-310 special standard bb for numerical chlorophyll criteria for the tidal James River.

    D. Implementation.

    1. Chesapeake Bay program segmentation scheme as described in Chesapeake Bay Program, 2004 Chesapeake Bay Program Analytical Segmentation Scheme-Revisions, Decisions and Rationales: 1983–2003, CBP/TRS 268/04, EPA 903-R-04-008, Chesapeake Bay Program, Annapolis, Maryland, and the Chesapeake Bay Program published 2005 addendum (CBP/TRS 278-06; EPA 903-R-05-004) is listed below and shall be used as the spatial assessment unit to determine attainment of the criteria in this section for each designated use.

    Chesapeake Bay Segment Description

    Segment Name1

    Chesapeake Bay Segment Description

    Segment Name1

    Lower Central Chesapeake Bay

    CB5MH

    Mobjack Bay

    MOBPH

    Western Lower Chesapeake Bay

    CB6PH

    Upper Tidal Fresh James River

    JMSTF2

    Eastern Lower Chesapeake Bay

    CB7PH

    Lower Tidal Fresh James River

    JMSTF1

    Mouth of the Chesapeake Bay

    CB8PH

    Appomattox River

    APPTF

    Upper Potomac River

    POTTF

    Middle James River

    JMSOH

    Middle Potomac River

    POTOH

    Chickahominy River

    CHKOH

    Lower Potomac River

    POTMH

    Lower James River

    JMSMH

    Upper Rappahannock River

    RPPTF

    Mouth of the James River

    JMSPH

    Middle Rappahannock River

    RPPOH

    Western Branch Elizabeth River

    WBEMH

    Lower Rappahannock River

    RPPMH

    Southern Branch Elizabeth River

    SBEMH

    Corrotoman River

    CRRMH

    Eastern Branch Elizabeth River

    EBEMH

    Piankatank River

    PIAMH

    Lafayette River

    LAFMH

    Upper Mattaponi River

    MPNTF

    Mouth of the Elizabeth River

    ELIPH

    Lower Mattaponi River

    MPNOH

    Lynnhaven River

    LYNPH

    Upper Pamunkey River

    PMKTF

    Middle Pocomoke River

    POCOH

    Lower Pamunkey River

    PMKOH

    Lower Pocomoke River

    POCMH

    Middle York River

    YRKMH

    Tangier Sound

    TANMH

    Lower York River

    YRKPH

    1First three letters of segment name represent Chesapeake Bay segment description, letters four and five represent the salinity regime of that segment (TF = Tidal Fresh, OH = Oligohaline, MH = Mesohaline, and PH = Polyhaline) and a sixth space is reserved for subdivisions of that segment.

    2. The assessment period shall be the most recent three consecutive years. When three consecutive years of data are not available, a minimum of three years within the data assessment window shall be used.

    3. Attainment of these criteria shall be assessed through comparison of the generated cumulative frequency distribution of the monitoring data to the applicable criteria reference curve for each designated use. If the monitoring data cumulative frequency curve is completely contained inside the reference curve, then the segment is in attainment of the designated use. The reference curves and procedures to be followed are published in the USEPA, Ambient Water Quality Criteria for Dissolved Oxygen, Water Clarity and Chlorophyll a for the Chesapeake Bay and Its Tidal Tributaries, EPA 903-R-03-002, April 2003 and the 2004 (EPA 903-R-03-002 October 2004) , 2007 (CBP/TRS 285-07, EPA 903-R-07-003), 2007 (CBP/TRS 288/07, EPA 903-R-07-005), 2008 (CBP/TRS 290-08, EPA 903-R-08-001), and 2010 (CBP/TRS 301-10, EPA 903-R-10-002) addenda. An exception to this requirement is in measuring attainment of the SAV and water clarity acres, which are compared directly to the criteria.

    9VAC25-260-187. Criteria for man-made lakes and reservoirs to protect aquatic life and recreational designated uses from the impacts of nutrients.

    A. The criteria in subsection B of this section apply to the man-made lakes and reservoirs listed in this section. Additional man-made lakes and reservoirs may be added as new reservoirs are constructed or monitoring data become available from outside groups or future agency monitoring.

    B. Whether or not algicide treatments are used, the chlorophyll a criteria apply to all waters on the list. The total phosphorus criteria apply only if a specific man-made lake or reservoir received algicide treatment during the monitoring and assessment period of April 1 through October 31.

    The 90th percentile of the chlorophyll a data collected at one meter or less within the lacustrine portion of the man-made lake or reservoir between April 1 and October 31 shall not exceed the chlorophyll a criterion for that water body waterbody in each of the two most recent monitoring years that chlorophyll a data are available. For a water body waterbody that received algicide treatment, the median of the total phosphorus data collected at one meter or less within the lacustrine portion of the man-made lake or reservoir between April 1 and October 31 shall not exceed the total phosphorus criterion in each of the two most recent monitoring years that total phosphorus data are available.

    Monitoring data used for assessment shall be from sampling location(s) within the lacustrine portion where observations are evenly distributed over the seven months from April 1 through October 31 and are in locations that are representative, either individually or collectively, of the condition of the man-made lake or reservoir.

    Man-made Lake or Reservoir Name

    Location

    Chlorophyll a (μg/L)

    Total Phosphorus (μg/L)

    Able Abel Lake

    Stafford County

    35

    40

    Airfield Pond

    Sussex County

    35

    40

    Amelia Lake

    Amelia County

    35

    40

    Aquia Reservoir (Smith Lake)

    Stafford County

    35

    40

    Bark Camp Lake (Corder Bottom Lake, Lee/Scott/Wise Lake)

    Scott County

    35

    40

    Beaver Creek Reservoir

    Albemarle County

    35

    40

    Beaverdam Creek Reservoir (Beaverdam Reservoir)

    Bedford County

    35

    40

    Beaverdam Reservoir

    Loudoun County

    35

    40

    Bedford Reservoir (Stony Creek Reservoir)

    Bedford County

    35

    40

    Big Cherry Lake

    Wise County

    35

    40

    Breckenridge Reservoir

    Prince William County

    35

    40

    Briery Creek Lake

    Prince Edward County

    35

    40

    Brunswick Lake (County Pond)

    Brunswick County

    35

    40

    Burke Lake

    Fairfax County

    60

    40

    Carvin Cove Reservoir

    Botetourt County

    35

    40

    Cherrystone Reservoir

    Pittsylvania County

    35

    40

    Chickahominy Lake

    Charles City County

    35

    40

    Chris Green Lake

    Albemarle County

    35

    40

    Claytor Lake

    Pulaski County

    25

    20

    Clifton Forge Reservoir (Smith Creek Reservoir)

    Alleghany County

    35

    20

    Coles Run Reservoir

    Augusta County

    10

    10

    Curtis Lake

    Stafford County

    60

    40

    Diascund Creek Reservoir

    New Kent County

    35

    40

    Douthat Lake

    Bath County

    25

    20

    Elkhorn Lake

    Augusta County

    10

    10

    Emporia Lake (Meherrin Reservoir)

    Greensville County

    35

    40

    Fairystone Lake

    Henry County

    35

    40

    Falling Creek Reservoir

    Chesterfield County

    35

    40

    Fluvanna Ruritan Lake

    Fluvanna County

    60

    40

    Fort Pickett Reservoir

    Nottoway/Brunswick County

    35

    40

    Gatewood Reservoir

    Pulaski County

    35

    40

    Georges Creek Reservoir

    Pittsylvania County

    35

    40

    Goose Creek Reservoir

    Loudoun County

    35

    40

    Graham Creek Reservoir

    Amherst County

    35

    40

    Great Creek Reservoir

    Lawrenceville

    35

    40

    Harrison Lake

    Charles City County

    35

    40

    Harwood Mills Reservoir

    York County

    60

    40

    Hidden Valley Lake

    Washington County

    35

    40

    Hogan Lake

    Pulaski County

    35

    40

    Holiday Lake

    Appomattox County

    35

    40

    Hungry Mother Lake

    Smyth County

    35

    40

    Hunting Run Reservoir

    Spotsylvania County

    35

    40

    J. W. Flannagan Reservoir

    Dickenson County

    25

    20

    Kerr Reservoir, Virginia portion (Buggs Island Lake)

    Halifax County

    25

    30

    Keysville Reservoir

    Charlotte County

    35

    40

    Lake Albemarle

    Albemarle County

    35

    40

    Lake Anna

    Louisa County

    25

    30

    Lake Arrowhead

    Page County

    35

    40

    Lake Burnt Mills

    Isle of Wight County

    60

    40

    Lake Chesdin

    Chesterfield County

    35

    40

    Lake Cohoon

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lake Conner

    Halifax County

    35

    40

    Lake Frederick

    Frederick County

    35

    40

    Lake Gaston, (Virginia portion)

    Brunswick County

    25

    30

    Lake Gordon

    Mecklenburg County

    35

    40

    Lake Keokee

    Lee County

    35

    40

    Lake Kilby

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lake Lawson

    Virginia Beach City

    60

    40

    Lake Manassas

    Prince William County

    35

    40

    Lake Meade

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lake Moomaw

    Bath County

    10

    10

    Lake Nelson

    Nelson County

    60

    40

    Lake Nottoway (Lee Lake, Nottoway Lake)

    Nottoway County

    35

    40

    Lake Orange

    Orange County

    60

    40

    Lake Pelham

    Culpeper County

    35

    40

    Lake Prince

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lake Robertson

    Rockbridge County

    35

    40

    Lake Smith

    Virginia Beach City

    60

    40

    Lake Whitehurst

    Norfolk City

    60

    40

    Lake Wright

    Norfolk City

    60

    40

    Lakeview Reservoir

    Chesterfield County

    35

    40

    Laurel Bed Lake

    Russell County

    35

    40

    Lee Hall Reservoir (Newport News Reservoir)

    Newport News City

    60

    40

    Leesville Reservoir

    Bedford County

    25

    30

    Little Creek Reservoir

    Virginia Beach City

    60

    40

    Little Creek Reservoir

    James City County

    25

    30

    Little River Reservoir

    Montgomery County

    35

    40

    Lone Star Lake F (Crystal Lake)

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lone Star Lake G (Crane Lake)

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lone Star Lake I (Butler Lake)

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Lunga Reservoir

    Prince William County

    35

    40

    Lunenburg Beach Lake (Victoria Lake)

    Town of Victoria

    35

    40

    Martinsville Reservoir (Beaver Creek Reservoir)

    Henry County

    35

    40

    Mill Creek Reservoir

    Amherst County

    35

    40

    Modest Creek Reservoir

    Town of Victoria

    35

    40

    Motts Run Reservoir

    Spotsylvania County

    25

    30

    Mount Jackson Reservoir

    Shenandoah County

    35

    40

    Mountain Run Lake

    Culpeper County

    35

    40

    Ni Reservoir

    Spotsylvania County

    35

    40

    North Fork Pound Reservoir

    Wise County

    35

    40

    Northeast Creek Reservoir

    Louisa County

    35

    40

    Occoquan Reservoir

    Fairfax County

    35

    40

    Pedlar Lake

    Amherst County

    25

    20

    Philpott Reservoir

    Henry County

    25

    30

    Phelps Creek Reservoir (Brookneal Reservoir)

    Campbell County

    35

    40

    Powhatan Lakes (Upper and Lower)

    Powhatan County

    35

    40

    Ragged Mountain Reservoir

    Albemarle County

    35

    40

    Rivanna Reservoir (South Fork Rivanna Reservoir)

    Albemarle County

    35

    40

    Roaring Fork

    Pittsylvania County

    35

    40

    Rural Retreat Lake

    Wythe County

    35

    40

    Sandy River Reservoir

    Prince Edward County

    35

    40

    Shenandoah Lake

    Rockingham County

    35

    40

    Silver Lake

    Rockingham County

    35

    40

    Smith Mountain Lake

    Bedford County

    25

    30

    South Holston Reservoir

    Washington County

    25

    20

    Speights Run Lake

    Suffolk City

    60

    40

    Spring Hollow Reservoir

    Roanoke County

    25

    20

    Staunton Dam Lake

    Augusta County

    35

    40

    Stonehouse Creek Reservoir

    Amherst County

    60

    40

    Strasburg Reservoir

    Shenandoah County

    35

    40

    Stumpy Lake

    Virginia Beach

    60

    40

    Sugar Hollow Reservoir

    Albemarle County

    25

    20

    Swift Creek Lake

    Chesterfield County

    35

    40

    Swift Creek Reservoir

    Chesterfield County

    35

    40

    Switzer Lake

    Rockingham County

    10

    10

    Talbott Reservoir

    Patrick County

    35

    40

    Thrashers Creek Reservoir

    Amherst County

    35

    40

    Totier Creek Reservoir

    Albemarle County

    35

    40

    Townes Reservoir

    Patrick County

    25

    20

    Troublesome Creek Reservoir

    Buckingham County

    35

    40

    Waller Mill Reservoir

    York County

    25

    30

    Western Branch Reservoir

    Suffolk City

    25

    20

    Wise Reservoir

    Wise County

    25

    20

    C. When the board determines that the applicable criteria in subsection B of this section for a specific man-made lake or reservoir are exceeded, the board shall consult with the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries regarding the status of the fishery in determining whether or not the designated use for that water body waterbody is being attained. If the designated use of the subject water body waterbody is not being attained, the board shall assess the water body waterbody as impaired in accordance with § 62.1-44.19:5 of the Code of Virginia. If the designated use is being attained, the board shall assess the water body waterbody as impaired in accordance with § 62.1-44.19:5 of the Code of Virginia until site-specific criteria are adopted and become effective for that water body waterbody.

    D. If the nutrient criteria specified for a man-made lake or reservoir in subsection B of this section do not provide for the attainment and maintenance of the water quality standards of downstream waters as required in 9VAC25-260-10 C, the nutrient criteria herein may be modified on a site-specific basis to protect the water quality standards of downstream waters.

    Part VII
    Special Standards and Scenic Rivers Listings

    9VAC25-260-310. Special standards and requirements.

    The special standards are shown in small letters to correspond to lettering in the basin tables. The special standards are as follows:

    a. Shellfish waters. In all open ocean or estuarine waters capable of propagating shellfish or in specific areas where public or leased private shellfish beds are present, including those waters on which condemnation classifications are established by the State Virginia Department of Health, the following criteria for fecal coliform bacteria will apply:

    The geometric mean fecal coliform value for a sampling station shall not exceed an MPN (most probable number) or MF (membrane filtration using mTEC culture media) of 14 per 100 milliliters (ml) of sample and the estimated 90th percentile shall not exceed an MPN of 43 per 100 ml for a 5-tube decimal dilution test or an MPN of 49 per 100 ml for a 3-tube decimal dilution test or MF test of 31 CFU (colony forming units) per 100 ml.

    The shellfish area is not to be so contaminated by radionuclides, pesticides, herbicides, or fecal material that the consumption of shellfish might be hazardous.

    b. Policy for the Potomac Embayments. At its meeting on September 12, 1996, the board adopted a policy (9VAC25-415. Policy for the Potomac Embayments) to control point source discharges of conventional pollutants into the Virginia embayment waters of the Potomac River, and their tributaries, from the fall line at Chain Bridge in Arlington County to the Route 301 bridge in King George County. The policy sets effluent limits for BOD5, total suspended solids, phosphorus, and ammonia, to protect the water quality of these high profile waterbodies.

    c. Cancelled.

    d. Cancelled.

    e. Cancelled.

    f. Cancelled.

    g. Occoquan watershed policy. At its meeting on July 26, 1971 (Minute 10), the board adopted a comprehensive pollution abatement and water quality management policy for the Occoquan watershed. The policy set stringent treatment and discharge requirements in order to improve and protect water quality, particularly since the waters are an important water supply for Northern Virginia. Following a public hearing on November 20, 1980, the board, at its December 10-12, 1980 meeting, adopted as of February 1, 1981, revisions to this policy (Minute 20). These revisions became effective March 4, 1981. Additional amendments were made following a public hearing on August 22, 1990, and adopted by the board at its September 24, 1990, meeting (Minute 24) and became effective on December 5, 1990. Copies are available upon request from the Department of Environmental Quality.

    h. Cancelled.

    i. Cancelled.

    j. Cancelled.

    k. Cancelled.

    l. Cancelled.

    m. The following effluent limitations apply to wastewater treatment facilities treating an organic nutrient source in the entire Chickahominy watershed above Walker's Dam (this excludes discharges consisting solely of stormwater):

    CONSTITUENT

    CONCENTRATION

    1. Biochemical Oxygen oxygen demand 5-day

    6 mg/l monthly average, with not more than 5% of individual samples to exceed 8 mg/l.

    2. Settleable Solids solids

    Not to exceed 0.1 ml/l monthly average.

    3. Suspended Solids solids

    5.0 mg/l monthly average, with not more than 5% of individual samples to exceed 7.5 mg/l.

    4. Ammonia Nitrogen nitrogen

    Not to exceed 2.0 mg/l monthly average as N.

    5. Total Phosphorus phosphorus

    Not to exceed 0.10 mg/l monthly average for all discharges with the exception of Tyson Foods, Inc., which shall meet 0.30 mg/l monthly average and 0.50 mg/l daily maximum.

    6. Other Physical physical and Chemical Constituents chemical constituents

    Other physical or chemical constituents not specifically mentioned will be covered by additional specifications as conditions detrimental to the stream arise. The specific mention of items 1 through 5 does not necessarily mean that the addition of other physical or chemical constituents will be condoned.

    n. No sewage discharges, regardless of degree of treatment, should be allowed into the James River between Bosher and Williams Island Dams.

    o. The concentration and total amount of impurities in Tuckahoe Creek and its tributaries of sewage origin shall be limited to those amounts from sewage, industrial wastes, and other wastes which are now present in the stream from natural sources and from existing discharges in the watershed.

    p. Cancelled.

    q. Cancelled.

    r. Cancelled.

    s. Cancelled.

    t. Cancelled.

    u. Maximum temperature for the New River Basin from Virginia-West Virginia state line upstream to the Giles-Montgomery County line:

    The maximum temperature shall be 27°C (81°F) unless caused by natural conditions; the maximum rise above natural temperatures shall not exceed 2.8°C (5°F).

    This maximum temperature limit of 81°F was established in the 1970 water quality standards amendments so that Virginia temperature criteria for the New River would be consistent with those of West Virginia, since the stream flows into that state.

    v. The maximum temperature of the New River and its tributaries (except trout waters) from the Montgomery-Giles County line upstream to the Virginia-North Carolina state line shall be 29°C (84°F).

    w. Cancelled.

    x. Clinch River from the confluence of Dumps Creek at river mile 268 at Carbo downstream to river mile 255.4. The special water quality criteria for copper (measured as total recoverable) in this section of the Clinch River are 12.4 μg/l for protection from chronic effects and 19.5 μg/l for protection from acute effects. These site-specific criteria are needed to provide protection to several endangered species of freshwater mussels.

    y. Tidal freshwater Potomac River and tidal tributaries that enter the tidal freshwater Potomac River from Cockpit Point (below Occoquan Bay) to the fall line at Chain Bridge. During November 1 through February 14 of each year the 30-day average concentration of total ammonia nitrogen (in mg N/L) shall not exceed, more than once every three years on the average, the following chronic ammonia criterion:

    (

    0.0577

    +

    2.487

    )

    x 1.45(100.028(25-MAX))

    1 + 107.688-pH

    1 + 10pH-7.688

    MAX = temperature in °C or 7, whichever is greater.

    The default design flow for calculating steady state waste load wasteload allocations for this chronic ammonia criterion is the 30Q10, unless statistically valid methods are employed which demonstrate compliance with the duration and return frequency of this water quality criterion.

    z. A site specific dissolved copper aquatic life criterion of 16.3 μg/l for protection from acute effects and 10.5 μg/l for protection from chronic effects applies in the following area:

    Little Creek to the Route 60 (Shore Drive) bridge including Little Channel, Desert Cove, Fishermans Cove and Little Creek Cove.

    Hampton Roads Harbor including the waters within the boundary lines formed by I-664 (Monitor-Merrimac Memorial Bridge Tunnel) and I-64 (Hampton Roads Bridge Tunnel), Willoughby Bay and the Elizabeth River and its tidal tributaries.

    This criterion reflects the acute and chronic copper aquatic life criterion for saltwater in 9VAC25-260-140 B X a water effect ratio. The water effect ratio was derived in accordance with 9VAC25-260-140 F.

    aa. The following site-specific dissolved oxygen criteria apply to the tidal Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers and their tidal tributaries because of seasonal lower dissolved oxygen concentration due to the natural oxygen depleting processes present in the extensive surrounding tidal wetlands. These criteria apply June 1 through September 30 to Chesapeake Bay segments MPNTF, MPNOH, PMKTF, PMKOH and are implemented in accordance with subsection D of 9VAC25-260-185. These criteria supersede the open water criteria listed in subsection A of 9VAC25-260-185.

    Designated use

    Criteria Concentration/ Duration

    Temporal Application

    Open Water
    water

    30 day mean ≥ 4.0 mg/l

    June 1 - September 30

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 3.2 mg/l at temperatures <29°C

    Instantaneous minimum ≥ 4.3 mg/l at temperatures ≥ 29°C

    A site-specific pH criterion of 5.0-8.0 applies to the tidal freshwater Mattaponi Chesapeake Bay segment MPNTF to reflect natural conditions.

    bb. The following site specific numerical chlorophyll a criteria apply March 1 through May 31 and July 1 through September 30 as seasonal means to the tidal James River (excludes tributaries) segments JMSTF2, JMSTF1, JMSOH, JMSMH, JMSPH and are implemented in accordance with subsection D of 9VAC25-260-185.

    Designated Use

    Chlorophyll a µ/l

    Chesapeake Bay Program Segment

    Temporal Application

    Open Water
    water

    10

    JMSTF2

    March 1 - May 31

    15

    JMSTF1

    15

    JMSOH

    12

    JMSMH

    12

    JMSPH

    15

    JMSTF2

    July 1 - September 30

    23

    JMSTF1

    22

    JMSOH

    10

    JMSMH

    10

    JMSPH

    cc. For Mountain Lake in Giles County, chlorophyll a shall not exceed 6 µg/L at a depth of 6 six meters and orthophosphate-P shall not exceed 8 µg/L at a depth of one meter or less.

    dd. For Lake Drummond, located within the boundaries of Chesapeake and Suffolk in the Great Dismal Swamp, chlorophyll a shall not exceed 35 µg/L and total phosphorus shall not exceed 40 µg/L at a depth of one meter or less.

    ee. Reserved. Maximum temperature for these seasonally stockable trout waters is 26°C and applies May 1 through October 31.

    ff. Reserved. Maximum temperature for these seasonally stockable trout waters is 28°C and applies May 1 through October 31.

    gg. Little Calfpasture River from the Goshen Dam to 0.76 miles above its confluence with the Calfpasture River has a stream condition index (A Stream Condition Index for Virginia Non-Coastal Streams, September 2003, Tetra Tech, Inc.) of at least 20.5 to protect the subcategory of aquatic life that exists here in this river section as a result of the hydrologic modification. From 0.76 miles to 0.02 miles above its confluence with the Calfpasture River, aquatic life conditions are expected to gradually recover and meet the general aquatic life uses at 0.02 miles above its confluence with the Calfpasture River.

    hh. Maximum temperature for these seasonally stockable trout waters is 31°C and applies May 1 through October 31.

    9VAC25-260-390. Potomac River Basin (Potomac River Subbasin).

    Potomac River Subbasin

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    II

    a

    Tidal tributaries of the Potomac River from Smith Point to Upper Machodoc Creek (Baber Point).

    1a

    III

    All free flowing portions of tributaries to the Potomac River from Smith Point to the Route 301 Bridge in King George County unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 1a

    Lodge Creek and its tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    Mattox Creek and its tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    Monroe Creek and tributaries from the head of tidal waters at Route 658 to their headwaters.

    Pine Hill Creek and its tributaries from the confluence with Rosier Creek to their headwaters.

    Popes Creek and Canal Swamp (a tributary to the tidal portion of Popes Creek) and their tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their respective headwaters.

    Thompson Branch and its tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    1b

    III

    b

    All free flowing portions of tributaries to the Potomac River from the Route 301 Bridge in King George County to, and including, Potomac Creek, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    1c

    III

    PWS,b

    Potomac Creek and its tributaries from the Stafford County water supply dam (Able (Abel Lake Reservoir) to their headwaters.

    2

    II

    a

    Tidal Upper Machodoc Creek and the tidal portions of its tributaries.

    2a

    III

    Free flowing portions of Upper Machodoc Creek and its tributaries.

    3

    II

    b

    Tidal portions of the tributaries to the Potomac River from the Route 301 Bridge in King George County to Marlboro Point.

    4

    II

    b,d

    Tidal portions of the tributaries to the Potomac River from Marlboro Point to Brent Point (to include Aquia Creek and its tributaries).

    4a

    III

    b,d

    Free flowing portions of tributaries to the Potomac River in Section 4 up to the Aquia Sanitary District Water Impoundment.

    4b

    III

    PWS,b, d

    Aquia Creek from the Aquia Sanitary District Water Impoundment, and other tributaries into the impoundment, including Beaverdam Run and the Lunga Reservoir upstream to their headwaters.

    5

    II

    b

    Tidal portions of tributaries to the Potomac River from Brent Point to Shipping Point, including tidal portions of Chopawamsic Creek and its tidal tributaries.

    5a

    III

    b

    Free flowing portions of Chopawamsic Creek and its tributaries upstream to Quantico Marine Base water supply dam.

    5b

    III

    PWS,b

    Chopawamsic Creek and its tributaries above the Quantico Marine Base water supply intakes at the Gray and Breckenridge Reservoirs to their headwaters.

    6

    II

    b, y

    Tidal portions of tributaries to the Potomac River from Shipping Point to Chain Bridge.

    7

    III

    b

    Free flowing portions of tributaries to the Potomac River from Shipping Point to Chain Bridge, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    7a

    III

    g

    Occoquan River and its tributaries to their headwaters above Fairfax County Water Authority's water supply impoundment, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    7b

    III

    PWS,g

    The impounded waters of Occoquan River above the water supply dam of the Fairfax County Water Authority to backwater of the impoundment on Bull Run and Occoquan River, and the tributaries of Occoquan above the dam to points 5 miles above the dam.

    7c

    III

    PWS,g

    Broad Run and its tributaries above the water supply dam of the City of Manassas upstream to points 5 miles above the dam.

    7d

    (Deleted)

    7e

    III

    PWS,g

    Cedar Run and its tributaries from the Town of Warrenton's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream (Fauquier County).

    7f

    III

    PWS,g

    The Quantico Marine Base Camp Upshur and its tributaries' raw water intake on Cedar Run (located approximately 0.2 mile above its confluence with Lucky Run) to points 5 miles upstream.

    7g

    III

    PWS,g

    The proposed impounded waters of Licking Run above the multiple purpose impoundment structure in Licking Run near Midland (Fauquier County) upstream to points 5 miles above the proposed impoundment.

    7h

    III

    PWS,g

    The proposed impounded waters of Cedar Run above the proposed multiple purpose impoundment structure on the main stem of Cedar Run near Auburn (Fauquier County), to points 5 miles above the impoundment.

    8

    III

    PWS

    Tributaries to the Potomac River in Virginia between Chain Bridge and the Monacacy River from their confluence with the Potomac upstream 5 miles, to include Goose Creek to the City of Fairfax's raw water intake, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    8a

    VI

    PWS

    Big Spring Creek and its tributaries in Loudoun County, from its confluence with the Potomac River upstream to their headwaters. (The temperature standard for natural trout water may be exceeded in the area above Big Spring and Little Spring at Routes 15 and 740 due to natural conditions). This section was given a PWS designation due to the Town of Leesburg's intake on the Potomac as referenced in Section 8b below.

    iii

    Big Spring Creek from its confluence with the Potomac River upstream to Big Spring.

    8b

    III

    PWS

    Those portions of Virginia tributaries into the Potomac River that are within a 5 mile distance upstream of the Town of Leesburg's intake on the Potomac River, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.*

    8c

    III

    PWS

    Those portions of Virginia tributaries into the Potomac River that are within a 5 mile distance upstream of the County of Fairfax's intake on the Potomac River.*

    9

    III

    Broad Run, Sugarland Run, Difficult Run, Tuscarora Creek, Sycoline Sycolin Creek, and other streams tributary to streams in Section 8 from a point 5 miles above their confluence with the Potomac River to their headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    9a

    III

    PWS

    All the impounded water of Goose Creek from the City of Fairfax's water supply dam upstream to backwater, and its tributaries above the dam to points 5 miles above the dam.

    9b

    III

    PWS

    The Town of Round Hill's (inactive-early 1980's) 1980s) raw water intake at the Round Hill Reservoir, and including the two spring impoundments located northwest of the town on the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains.

    9c

    III

    PWS

    Unnamed tributary to Goose Creek, from Camp Highroad's (inactive-late 1980's) 1980s) raw water intake (Loudoun County) located in an old quarry to its headwaters.

    9d

    III

    PWS

    Sleeter Lake (Loudoun County).

    10

    III

    Tributaries of the Potomac River from the Monacacy River to the West Virginia-Virginia state line in Loudoun County, from their confluence with the Potomac River upstream to their headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    10a

    III

    PWS

    North Fork Catoctin Creek and its tributaries from Purcellville's raw water intake to their headwaters.

    10b

    III

    South Fork Catoctin Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the North Fork Catoctin Creek to its headwaters.

    11

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Tributaries of the Potomac River in Frederick and Clarke Counties, Virginia, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 11

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Back Creek (upper) from Rock Enon 4 miles upstream.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Back Creek (lower) from Route 600 to the mouth of Hogue Creek - 2 miles.

    ***

    hh

    Hogue Creek from Route 679 upstream 6 miles to the Forks below Route 612.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Opequon Creek (in Frederick County) from its confluence with Hoge Run upstream to the point at which Route 620 first crosses the stream.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.6

    Turkey Run (Frederick County) from its confluence with Opequon Creek 3.6 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 11

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Bear Garden Run from its confluence with Sleepy Creek 3.1 miles upstream.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Redbud Run from its confluence with Opequon Creek 4.4 miles upstream.

    11a

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Hot Run and its tributaries from its confluence with Opequon Creek to its headwaters.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 11a

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Clearbrook Run from its confluence with Hot Run 2.1 miles upstream.

    12

    IV

    ESW-6

    South Branch Potomac River and its tributaries, such as Strait Creek, and the North Fork River and its tributaries from the Virginia-West Virginia state line to their headwaters.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 12

    vi

    Frank Run from its confluence with the South Branch Potomac River 0.8 mile upstream.

    vii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    South Branch Potomac River (in Highland County) from 69.2 miles above its confluence with the Potomac River 4.9 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 12

    ii

    Blights Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork (Highland County) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Buck Run (Highland County) from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Collins Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Fork (Highland County) from 1.9 miles above its confluence with the North Fork South Branch Potomac River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Laurel Run (Highland County) from its confluence with Strait Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Locust Spring Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Lost Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mullenax Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Newman Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Slabcamp Run from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Strait Creek (Highland County) from its confluence with the South Branch Potomac River upstream to the confluence of West Strait Creek.

    9VAC25-260-400. Potomac River Basin (Shenandoah River Subbasin).

    Shenandoah River Subbasin

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Shenandoah River and its tributaries in Clarke County, Virginia, from the Virginia-West Virginia state line to Lockes Landing, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    1a

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Shenandoah River and its tributaries from river mile 24.66 (latitude 39°16'19"; longitude 77°54'33") approximately 0.7 mile downstream of the confluence of the Shenandoah River and Dog Run to 5 miles above Berryville's raw water intake, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 1a

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Chapel Run (Clarke County) from its confluence with the Shenandoah River 5.7 miles upstream.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Spout Run (Clarke County) from its confluence with the Shenandoah River (in the vicinity of the Ebenezer Church at Route 604) to its headwaters.

    1b

    (Deleted)

    1c

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Shenandoah River and its tributaries from a point 5 miles above Berryville's raw water intake to the confluence of the North and South Forks of the Shenandoah River.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1c

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Page Brook from its confluence with Spout Run, 1 mile upstream.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Roseville Run (Clarke County) from its confluence with Spout Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Spout Run (Clarke County) from its confluence with the Shenandoah River (in the vicinity of Calmes Neck at Rts Routes 651 and 621), 3.9 miles upstream.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Westbrook Run (Clarke County) from its confluence with Spout Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    1d

    (Note: Moved to section Section 2b).

    2

    IV

    EWS-12.14.15 ESW-12,14,15

    South Fork Shenandoah River from its confluence with the North Fork Shenandoah River, upstream to a point 5 miles above the Town of Shenandoah's raw water intake and its tributaries to their headwaters in this section, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 2

    vii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Bear Lithia Spring from its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River 0.8 miles upstream.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Flint Run from its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River 4 miles upstream.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Gooney Run from the mouth to its confluence with Broad Run above Browntown (in the vicinity of Route 632).

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5, hh

    Hawksbill Creek from Route 675 in Luray to 1 mile above Route 631.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Big Creek (Page County) from its confluence with the East Branch Naked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Big Ugly Run from its confluence with the South Branch Naked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Boone Run from 4.6 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River (in the vicinity) vicinity of Route 637) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Browns Run from its confluence with Big Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cub Run (Page County) from Pitt Spring Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Cub Run from its mouth to Pitt Spring Run.

    i

    pH-6.5-9.5

    East Branch Naked Creek from its confluence with Naked Creek at Route 759 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Fultz Run from the Park boundary (river mile 1.8) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Gooney Run (in (Warren County) from 6.6 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River 3.9 miles upstream.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Hawksbill Creek in the vicinity of Pine Grove at Route 624 (river mile 17.7) 1.5 miles upstream.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Jeremys Run from the Shenandoah National Park boundary upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Lands Run from its confluence with Gooney Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Little Creek (Page County) from its confluence with Big Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Little Hawksbill Creek from Route 626 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Morgan Run (Page County) from its confluence with Cub Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Overall Run from its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River 4.8 miles upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Pass Run (Page County) from its confluence with Hawksbill Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Pitt Spring Run from its confluence with Cub Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Roaring Run from its confluence with Cub Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    South Branch Naked Creek from 1.7 miles above its confluence with Naked Creek (in the vicinity of Route 607) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Stony Run (Page County) from 1.6 miles above its confluence with Naked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    West Branch Naked Creek from 2.1 miles above its confluence with Naked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    2a

    IV

    PWS, pH-6.5-9.5

    Happy Creek and Sloan Creek from Front Royal's raw water intake to its headwaters.

    2b

    IV

    PWS

    The South Fork Shenandoah River and its tributaries from the Town of Front Royal's raw water intake (at the State Route 619 bridge at Front Royal) to points 5 miles upstream.

    2c

    (Deleted)

    2d

    (Deleted)

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 2d

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2d

    3

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5, ESW-16

    South Fork Shenandoah River from 5 miles above the Town of Shenandoah's raw water intake to its confluence with the North and South Rivers and its tributaries to their headwaters in this section, and the South River and its tributaries from its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River to their headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 3

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Hawksbill Creek (Rockingham County) from 0.8 mile above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River 6.6 miles upstream.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mills Creek (Augusta County) from 1.8 miles above its confluence with Back Creek 2 miles upstream.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Back Creek (Augusta County) from its confluence with Back Creek 2.6 miles upstream, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3

    i

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Bearwallow Run from its confluence with Onemile Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Big Run (Rockingham County) from 3.3 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Cold Spring Branch (Augusta County) from Sengers Mountain Lake (Rhema Lake) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Cool Springs Hollow (Augusta County) from Route 612 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Deep Run (Rockingham County) from 1.8 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    East Fork Back Creek from its confluence with the South Fork Back Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Gap Run from 1.7 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Inch Branch (Augusta County) from the dam upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Johns Run (Augusta County) from its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Jones Hollow (Augusta County) from 1.1 miles above its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Kennedy Creek from its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Lee Run from 0.6 mile above its confluence with Elk Run 3.3 miles upstream.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Loves Run (Augusta County) from 2.7 miles above its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Lower Lewis Run (Rockingham County) from 1.7 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Madison Run (Rockingham County) from 2.9 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Meadow Run (Augusta County) from its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Back Creek (Augusta County) from river mile 2.6 (in the vicinity of its confluence with Williams Creek) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Onemile Run (Rockingham County) from 1.5 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Orebank Creek from its confluence with Back Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Paine Run (Augusta County) from 1.7 miles above its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Robinson Hollow (Augusta County) from the dam upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Rocky Mountain Run from its confluence with Big Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Sawmill Run from 2.5 miles above its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    South Fork Back Creek from its confluence with Back Creek at Route 814 (river mile 2.1) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Stony Run (Augusta County) from 3.5 miles above its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Stony Run (Rockingham County) from 4.1 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Toms Branch (Augusta County) from 1.1 miles above its confluence with Back Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Twomile Run from 1.4 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Upper Lewis Run from 0.5 mile above its confluence with Lower Lewis Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    West Swift Run (Rockingham County) from the Route 33 crossing upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Whiteoak Run from its confluence with Madison Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    3a

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    South River from the dam above Waynesboro (all waters of the impoundment).

    3b

    IV

    PWS

    Coles Run and Mills Creek from South River Sanitary District's raw water intake to their headwaters.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3b

    ii

    Coles Run (Augusta County) from 3.9 miles above its confluence with the South River Sanitary District's raw water intake (Coles Run Dam) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mills Creek (Augusta County) from the South River Sanitary District's raw water intake (river mile 3.8) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    3c

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    A tributary to Coles Run from Stuarts Draft raw water intake approximately one-half 0.5 mile south of Stuarts Draft and just off Route 610, to its headwaters.

    4

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Middle River and its tributaries from the confluence with the North River upstream to its headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 4

    v

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Barterbrook Branch from its confluence with Christians Creek 2.8 miles upstream.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    East Dry Branch from its confluence with the Buffalo Branch to its confluence with Mountain Run.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Folly Mills Creek from 2.4 miles above its confluence with Christians Creek (in the vicinity of Route 81) 4.5 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 4

    iv

    Buffalo Branch from Route 703 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cabin Mill Run (Augusta County) from the Camp Shenandoah Boy Scout Lake upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    East Dry Branch (Augusta County) from the confluence of Mountain Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Jennings Branch (Augusta County) from the confluence of White Oak Draft upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    4a

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Middle River and its tributaries from Staunton's raw water intake at Gardner Spring to points 5 miles upstream.

    5

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    North River and its tributaries from its confluence with the South River upstream to its headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 5

    v

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Beaver Creek (Rockingham County) from its confluence with Briery Branch to the spring at a point 2.75 miles upstream.

    v

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Naked Creek (Augusta County) from 3.7 miles above its confluence with the North River at Route 696, 2 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5

    iv

    Big Run (Augusta County) from 0.9 mile above its confluence with Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Black Run (Rockingham County) from its mouth upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Briery Branch (Rockingham County) from river mile 6.9 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Gum Run from its mouth upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Hone Quarry Run from its confluence with Briery Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Little River from its confluence with the North River at Route 718 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Maple Spring Run from its mouth upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Mines Run from its confluence with Briery Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Rocky Run (which is tributary to Briery Branch in Rockingham County) from its mouth upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Rocky Run (which is tributary to Dry River in Rockingham County) from its mouth upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Union Springs Run from 3 miles above its confluence with Beaver Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Wolf Run (Augusta County) from its confluence with Briery Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5a

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Silver Lake

    5b

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    North River and its tributaries from Harrisonburg's raw water intake at Bridgewater to points 5 miles above Bridgewater's raw water intake to include Dry River and Muddy Creek.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 5b

    v

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mossy Creek from its confluence with the North River 7.1 miles upstream.

    v

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Spring Creek (Rockingham County) from its confluence with the North River 2 miles upstream.

    5c

    IV

    PWS

    Dry River in (Rockingham County) from Harrisonburg's raw water intake (approximately 11.7 miles above its confluence with the North River) to a point 5 miles upstream, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 5c

    viii

    Raccoon Run (Rockingham County) from its confluence with Dry River to its headwaters.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5c

    iv

    Dry River (Rockingham County) from Harrisonburg's raw water intake (approximately 11.7 miles above its confluence with the North River) to a point 5 miles upstream.

    iv

    Dry Run (Rockingham County) from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Hopkins Hollow from its confluence with Peach Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Kephart Run from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5d

    VI

    Dry River and its tributaries from 5 miles above Harrisonburg's raw water intake to its headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5d

    iv

    Dry River (Rockingham County) from 5 miles above Harrisonburg's raw water intake upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Run (Rockingham County) from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Laurel Run from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Low Place Run from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Miller Spring Run from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Sand Run from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Skidmore Fork from its confluence with Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5e

    VI

    PWS

    North River and its tributaries from Staunton Dam to their headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5e

    iv

    North River from Elkhorn Dam upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    6

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Shenandoah River from its confluence with the Shenandoah River to its headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Bear Run from its confluence with Foltz Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Bull Run (Shenandoah County) from its confluence with Foltz Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Falls Run from its confluence with Stony Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Foltz Creek from its confluence with Stony Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Little Passage Creek from its confluence with Passage Creek to the Strasburg Reservoir Dam.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5, hh

    Mill Creek from Mount Jackson to Route 720 - 3.5 miles.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mountain Run from its mouth at Passage Creek to its headwaters.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Passage Creek from the U.S. Forest Service line (in the vicinity of Blue Hole and Buzzard Rock) 4 miles upstream.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Passage Creek from 29.6 miles above its confluence with the North Fork Shenandoah River to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Peters Mill Run from the mouth to its headwaters.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Shoemaker River from 612 at Hebron Church to its junction with Route 817 at the Shoemaker's its confluence with Slate Lick Branch.

    v

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Stony Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Shenandoah River to Route 682.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Stony Creek from Route 682 above Edinburg upstream to Basye.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Anderson Run (Shenandoah County) from 1.1 miles above its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Beech Lick Run from its confluence with the German River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Bible Run from its confluence with Little Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Camp Rader Run from its confluence with the German River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Carr Run from its confluence with Little Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Clay Lick Hollow from its confluence with Carr Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Gate Run from its confluence with Little Dry River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    German River (Rockingham County) from its confluence with the North Fork Shenandoah River (at Route 820) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Run (Shenandoah County) from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Stony Creek from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Marshall Run (Rockingham County) from 1.2 miles above its confluence with the North Fork Shenandoah River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mine Run (Shenandoah County) from its confluence with Passage Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Poplar Run (Shenandoah County) from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Rattlesnake Run (Rockingham County) from its confluence with Spruce Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Root Run from its confluence with Marshall Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Seventy Buck Lick Run from its confluence with Carr Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Sirks Run (Spring Run) from 1.3 miles above its confluence with Crab Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Spruce Run (Rockingham County) from its confluence with Capon Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Sumac Run from its confluence with the German River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    6a

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Little Passage Creek from the Strasburg Reservoir Dam upstream to its headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6a

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Little Passage Creek from the Strasburg Reservoir Dam upstream to its headwaters.

    6b

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Shenandoah River and its tributaries from the Winchester raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream (to include Cedar Creek and its tributaries to their headwaters).

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6b

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Cedar Creek (Shenandoah County) from Route 55 (river mile 23.56) to the U.S. Forest Service Boundary (river mile 32.0) - approximately 7 miles.

    v

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Meadow Brook (Frederick County) from its confluence with Cedar Creek 5 miles upstream.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6b

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Cedar Creek (Shenandoah County) from the U.S. Forest Service boundary (river mile 32.0) near Route 600 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Duck Run from its confluence with Cedar Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Paddy Run (Frederick County) from the mouth upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    (Paddy Run (Frederick County) from its mouth (0.0) to river mile 1.8.)

    vi**

    (Paddy Run (Frederick County) from river mile 1.8 to river mile 8.1 - 6.3 miles.)

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Sulphur Springs Gap (Shenandoah County) from its confluence with Cedar Creek 1.9 miles upstream.

    6c

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Shenandoah River and its tributaries from Strasburg's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    6d

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Shenandoah River and its tributaries from Woodstock's raw water intake (approximately 1/4 0.25 mile upstream of State Route 609 bridge near Woodstock) to points 5 miles upstream.

    6e

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Smith Creek and its tributaries from New Market's raw water intake to their headwaters.

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6e

    iv

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mountain Run (Fridley Branch, Rockingham County) from Route 722 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    6f

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    North Fork Shenandoah River and its tributaries from the Food Processors Water Coop, Inc. dam at Timberville and the Town of Broadway's intakes on Linville Creek and the North Fork Shenandoah to points 5 miles upstream.

    6g

    IV

    Shoemaker River and its tributaries from Slate Lick Run, and including Slate Lick Run, to its headwaters.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6g

    ***

    Slate Lick Run from its confluence with the Shoemaker River upstream to the 1500 foot elevation.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6g

    iv

    Long Run (Rockingham County) from its confluence with the Shoemaker River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Slate Lick Run from the 1500 foot elevation upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    6h

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Unnamed tributary of North Fork Shenandoah River (on the western slope of Short Mountain opposite Mt. Jackson) from the Town of Mt. Jackson's (inactive mid-1992) raw water intake (north and east dams) to its headwaters.

    6i

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Little Sulfur Creek, Dan's Hollow and Horns Gully (tributaries of the North Fork Shenandoah River on the western slope of Short Mountain opposite Mt. Jackson) which served as a water supply for the Town of Edinburg until March 31, 1992, from the Edinburg intakes upstream to their headwaters.

    9VAC25-260-410. James River Basin (Lower).

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION


    1

    II

    a,z, bb, ESW-11

    James River and its tidal tributaries from Old Point Comfort ‑ Fort Wool to the end of tidal waters (fall line, Mayo's Bridge, 14th Street, Richmond), except prohibited or spoil areas, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    1a

    III

    Free flowing or nontidal portions of streams in Section 1, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 1a

    Gunns Run and its tributaries from the head of tide at river mile 2.64 to its headwaters.

    1b

    II

    a,z

    Eastern and Western Branches of the Elizabeth River and tidal portions of their tributaries from their confluence with the Elizabeth River to the end of tidal waters.

    1c

    III

    Free flowing portions of the Eastern Branch of the Elizabeth River and its tributaries. Includes Salem Canal up to its intersection with Timberlake Road at N36°48'35.67"/W76°08'31.70".

    1d

    II

    a,z

    Southern Branch of the Elizabeth River from its confluence with the Elizabeth River to the lock at Great Bridge.

    1e

    III

    Free flowing portions of the Western Branch of the Elizabeth River and of the Southern Branch of the Elizabeth River from their confluence with the Elizabeth River to the lock at Great Bridge.

    1f

    II

    a

    Nansemond River and its tributaries from its confluence with the James River to Suffolk (dam at Lake Meade), unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    1g

    III

    Shingle Creek from its confluence with the Nansemond River to its headwaters in the Dismal Swamp.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 1g

    Shingle Creek and its tributaries from the head of tide (approximately 500 feet downstream of Route 13/337) to their headwaters.

    1h

    III

    PWS

    Lake Prince, Lake Burnt Mills and Western Branch impoundments for Norfolk raw water supply and Lake Kilby ‑ Cahoon Pond, Lake Meade and Lake Speight impoundments for Portsmouth raw water supply and including all tributaries to these impoundments.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 1h

    Eley Swamp and its tributaries from Route 736 upstream to their headwaters.

    1i

    III

    Free flowing portions of the Pagan River and its free flowing tributaries.

    1j

    (Deleted)

    1k

    III

    PWS

    Skiffes Creek Reservoir (Newport News water impoundment).

    1l

    III

    PWS

    The Lone Star lakes and impoundments in the City of Suffolk, Chuckatuck Creek watershed which serve as a water source for the City of Suffolk.

    1m

    III

    PWS

    The Lee Hall Reservoir system, near Skiffes Creek and the Warwick River, in the City of Newport News.

    1n

    III

    PWS

    Chuckatuck Creek and its tributaries from Suffolk's raw water intake (at Godwin's Millpond) to a point 5 miles upstream.

    1o

    II

    PWS, bb

    James River from City Point (Hopewell) to a point 5 miles above American Tobacco Company's raw water intake upstream.

    1p

    III

    PWS,

    Free flowing tributaries to section 1o.

    2

    III

    Free flowing tributaries of the James River from Buoy 64 to Brandon and free flowing tributaries of the Chickahominy River to Walkers Dam, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 2

    Morris Creek and its tributaries from the head of tide at river mile 5.97 upstream to its headwaters.

    2a

    III

    PWS

    Diascund Creek and its tributaries from Newport News' News's raw water intake dam to its headwaters.

    2b

    III

    PWS

    Little Creek Reservoir and its tributaries from the City of Newport News impoundment dam to 5 miles upstream of the raw water intake.

    3

    III

    m

    Chickahominy River and its tributaries from Walkers Dam to Bottoms Bridge (Route 60 bridge), unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 3

    m

    Chickahominy River from its confluence with Toe Ink Swamp at river mile river mile 43.07 upstream to Bottoms Bridge (Route 60).

    m

    Rumley Marsh and tributaries from the confluence of an unnamed tributary at river mile 2.61, upstream to the confluence with Beus Swamp. Beus Swamp, Piney Branch, and Pelham Swamp above the confluence of Beus Swamp are excluded.

    m

    White Oak Swamp and its tributaries from its confluence with the Chickahominy River to their headwaters.

    3a

    III

    PWS,m

    Chickahominy River and its tributaries from Walkers Dam to points 5 miles upstream.

    4

    III

    m

    Chickahominy River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from Bottoms Bridge (Route 60 bridge) to its headwaters.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 4

    m

    Chickahominy River from Bottoms Bridge (Route 60) upstream to its confluence with Stony Run at rivermile 71.03.

    m

    Stony Run and tributaries from the confluence with Chickahominy River to their headwaters.

    4a

    III

    Free flowing tributaries to the James River from Brandon to the fall line at Richmond, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 4a

    Fourmile Creek and its tributaries to their headwaters.

    9VAC25-260-415. James River Basin (Lower) (Appomattox River Subbasin).

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    5

    II

    Appomattox River and its tidal tributaries from its confluence with the James River to the end of tidal waters.

    5a

    II

    PWS

    Appomattox River and its tidal tributaries from its mouth to 5 miles upstream of the Virginia-American Water Company's raw water intake.

    5b

    III

    PWS

    Free flowing tributaries to section Section 5a.

    5c

    III

    Appomattox River from the head of tidal waters, and free flowing tributaries to the Appomattox River, to their headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 5c

    Skinquarter Creek from its confluence with the Appomattox River upstream to river mile 5.27.

    Deep Creek from the confluence with Winningham Creek downstream to the confluence of Little Creek, a distance of.54 of 5.4 river miles.

    Winticomack Creek from its confluence with the Appomattox River to its headwaters including unnamed tributaries at river miles 1.92, 3.15, 8.77, and 11.16.

    5d

    III

    Swift Creek and its tributaries from the dam at Pocahontas State Park upstream to Chesterfield County's raw water impoundment dam.

    5e

    III

    PWS

    Swift Creek and its tributaries from Chesterfield County's raw water impoundment dam to points 5 miles upstream.

    5f

    III

    PWS

    Appomattox River and its tributaries from Appomattox River Water Authority's raw water intake located at the dam at Lake Chesdin to the headwaters of the lake.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 5f

    Winticomack Creek from its confluence with the Appomattox River to its headwaters including unnamed tributaries at river miles 1.92, 3.15, 8.77, and 11.16.

    Winterpock Creek and its tributaries (excluding Surline Branch) from its confluence with Lake Chesdin upstream to river mile 8.47.

    5g

    III

    PWS

    The Appomattox River and its tributaries from Farmville's raw water intake (approximately 2.5 miles above the Route 15/45 bridge) to points 5 miles upstream.

    9VAC25-260-440. Rappahannock River Basin.

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    II

    a

    Rappahannock River and the tidal portions of its tributaries from Stingray and Windmill Points to Route 1 Alternate Bridge at Fredericksburg.

    1a

    II

    Hoskins Creek from the confluence with the Rappahannock River to its tidal headwaters.

    2

    III

    Free flowing tributaries of the Rappahannock from Stingray and Windmill Points upstream to Blandfield Point, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 2

    Cat Point Creek and its tributaries, from their headwaters to the head of tide at river mile 10.54.

    Hoskins Creek and its nontidal tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    Mason Mill Swamp and its tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    Mount Landing Creek and its tributaries from the end of tidal waters at river mile 4.4 to their headwaters.

    Piscataway Creek and its tributaries from the confluence of Sturgeon Swamp to their headwaters.

    3

    III

    The Rappahannock River from the Route 1 Alternate Bridge at Fredericksburg upstream to the low dam water intake at Waterloo (Fauquier County).

    3a

    III

    PWS

    The Rappahannock River and its tributaries from Spotsylvania County's raw water intake near Golin Run to points 5 miles upstream (excluding Motts Run and tributaries, which is in section Section 4c).

    3b

    III

    PWS

    The Rappahannock River and its tributaries from the low dam water intake at Waterloo, (Fauquier County,) to points 5 miles upstream.

    4

    III

    ESW 17,18

    Free flowing tributaries of the Rappahannock from Blandfield Point to its headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 4

    Goldenvale Creek from the head of tidal waters near the confluence with the Rappahannock River to its headwaters.

    Occupacia Creek and its tributaries from the end of tidal waters at river mile 8.89 on Occupacia Creek to their headwaters.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 4

    ***

    Hughes River (Madison County) from Route 231 upstream to the upper crossing of Route 707 near the confluence of Rocky Run.

    ***

    Robinson River from Route 231 to river mile 26.7.

    ***

    Rose River from its confluence with the Robinson River 2.6 miles upstream.

    ***

    South River from 5 miles above its confluence with the Rapidan River 3.9 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 4

    ii

    Berry Hollow from its confluence with the Robinson River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Ii ii

    Bolton Branch from 1.7 miles above its confluence with Hittles Mill Stream upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Ii ii

    Broad Hollow Run from its confluence with Hazel River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    I i

    Brokenback Run from its confluence with the Hughes River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    I i

    Bush Mountain Stream from its confluence with the Conway River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    I i

    Cedar Run (Madison County) from 0.8 mile above its confluence with the Robinson River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    I i

    Conway River (Greene County) from the Town of Fletcher upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Ii ii

    Dark Hollow from its confluence with the Rose River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    I i

    Devils Ditch from its confluence with the Conway River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Entry Run from its confluence with the South River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Garth Run from 1.9 miles above its confluence with the Rapidan River at the Route 665 crossing upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Hannah Run from its confluence with the Hughes River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Hazel River (Rappahannock County) from the Route 707 bridge upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Hogcamp Branch from its confluence with the Rose River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Hughes River (Madison County) from the upper crossing of Route 707 near the confluence of Rocky Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Indian Run (Rappahannock County) from 3.4 miles above its confluence with the Hittles Mill Stream upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Jordan River (Rappahannock County) from 10.9 miles above its confluence with the Rappahannock River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Kinsey Run from its confluence with the Rapidan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Prong from its confluence with the Rapidan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mill Prong from its confluence with the Rapidan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Negro Run (Madison County) from its confluence with the Robinson River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    North Fork Thornton River from 3.2 miles above its confluence with the Thornton River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Piney River (Rappahannock County) from 0.8 mile above its confluence with the North Fork Thornton River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Pocosin Hollow from its confluence with the Conway River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Ragged Run from 0.6 mile above its confluence with Popham Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Rapidan River from Graves Mill (Route 615) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Robinson River (Madison County) from river mile 26.7 to river mile 29.7.

    i

    Robinson River (Madison County) from river mile 29.7 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Rose River from river mile 2.6 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Rush River (Rappahannock County) from the confluence of Big Devil Stairs (approximate river mile 10.2) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Sams Run from its confluence with the Hazel River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    South River from 8.9 miles above its confluence with the Rapidan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Sprucepine Branch from its confluence with Bearwallow Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Staunton River (Madison County) from its confluence with the Rapidan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Strother Run from its confluence with the Rose River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Thornton River (Rappahannock County) from 25.7 miles above its confluence with the Hazel River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Wilson Run from its confluence with the Staunton River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    4a

    (Deleted)

    4b

    III

    PWS

    The Rappahannock River and its tributaries, to include the VEPCO Canal, from Fredericksburg's (inactive May 2000) raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    4c

    III

    PWS

    Motts Run and its tributaries.

    4d

    III

    Horsepen Run and its tributaries.

    4e

    III

    PWS

    Hunting Run and its tributaries.

    4f

    III

    Wilderness Run and its tributaries.

    4g

    III

    Deep Run and its tributaries.

    4h

    (Deleted)

    4i

    III

    PWS

    Mountain Run and its tributaries from Culpeper's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    4j

    III

    PWS

    White Oak Run and its tributaries from the Town of Madison's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    4k

    III

    PWS

    Rapidan River and its tributaries from Orange's raw water intake near Poplar Run to points 5 miles upstream.

    4l

    III

    PWS

    Rapidan River and its tributaries from the Rapidan Service Authority's raw water intake (just upstream of the Route 29 bridge) upstream to points 5 miles above the intake.

    4m

    III

    PWS

    Rapidan River and its tributaries from the Wilderness Shores raw water intake (Orange County - Rapidan Service Authority) to points 5 miles upstream.

    9VAC25-260-450. Roanoke River Basin.

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    III

    PWS

    Lake Gaston and the John Kerr Reservoir in Virginia and their tributaries in Virginia, unless otherwise designated in this chapter (not including the Roanoke or the Dan Rivers). The Roanoke River Service Authority's water supply intake is in this section.

    1a

    III

    Dockery Creek and its tributaries to their headwaters.

    2

    III

    Dan River and its tributaries from the John Kerr Reservoir to the Virginia-North Carolina state line just east of the Pittsylvania-Halifax County line, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    2a

    III

    PWS

    Dan River and its tributaries from South Boston's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    2b

    III

    PWS

    Banister River and its tributaries from Burlington Industries' inactive raw water intake (about 2000 feet downstream of Route 360) inclusive of the Town of Halifax intake at the Banister Lake dam upstream to the Pittsylvania-Halifax County line (designation for main stem and tributaries ends at the county Line line).

    2c

    (Deleted)

    2d

    III

    PWS

    Cherrystone Creek and its tributaries from Chatham's raw water intake upstream to their headwaters.

    2e

    III

    PWS

    Georges Creek from Gretna's raw water intake upstream to its headwaters.

    2f

    III

    PWS

    Banister River and its tributaries from point below its confluence with Bearskin Creek (at latitude 36°46'15"; longitude 79°27'08") just east of Route 703, upstream to their headwaters.

    2g

    III

    PWS

    Whitethorn Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with Georges Creek upstream to their headwaters.

    3

    III

    Dan River and its tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line just east of the Pittsylvania-Halifax County line upstream to the state line just east of Draper, N.C. North Carolina, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    III

    PWS

    Dan River and its tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line just south of Danville to points 1.34 miles upstream and the first unnamed tributary to Hogans Creek from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to a point 0.45 mile upstream.

    3a

    III

    PWS

    Dan River and its tributaries from the Schoolfield Dam including the City of Danville's main water intake located just upstream of the Schoolfield Dam, upstream to the Virginia-North Carolina state line.

    3b

    IV

    PWS

    Cascade Creek and its tributaries.

    3c

    IV

    PWS

    Smith River and its tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to, but not including, Home Creek.

    3d

    VI

    PWS

    Smith River from DuPont's (inactive) raw water intake upstream to the Philpott Dam, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3d

    ii

    Smith River from DuPont's (inactive) raw water intake upstream to the Philpott Dam, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    3e

    IV

    Philpott Reservoir, Fairystone Lake and their tributaries.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 3e

    v

    Otter Creek from its confluence with Rennet Bag Creek (Philpott Reservoir) to its headwaters.

    v

    Smith River (Philpott Reservoir portion) from the Philpott Dam (river mile 46.80) to river mile 61.14, just above the confluence with Small Creek.

    v

    Rennet Bag Creek from its confluence with the Smith River to the confluence of Long Branch Creek.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3e

    ii

    Brogan Branch from its confluence with Rennet Bag Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Rennet Bag Creek from the confluence of Long Branch Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Roaring Run from its confluence with Rennet Bag Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    3f

    IV

    PWS

    North Mayo River and South Mayo River and their tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to points 5 miles upstream.

    3g

    IV

    Interstate streams in the Dan River watershed above the point where the Dan crosses the Virginia-North Carolina state line just east of Draper, N. C. North Carolina, (including the Mayo and the Smith watersheds), unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 3g

    vi

    Dan River from the Virginia-North Carolina state line upstream to the Pinnacles Power House.

    ***

    Little Dan River from its confluence with the Dan River 7.8 miles upstream.

    v

    Smith River from river mile 61.14 (just below the confluence of Small Creek), to Route 704 (river mile 69.20).

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3g

    ii

    Dan River from Pinnacles Power House to Townes Dam.

    ii

    Dan River from headwaters of Townes Reservoir to Talbott Dam.

    iii

    Little Dan River from 7.8 miles above its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    North Prong of the North Fork Smith River from its confluence with the North Fork Smith River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    North Fork Smith River from its confluence with the Smith River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Smith River from Route 704 (river mile 69.20) to Route 8 (river mile 77.55).

    ii

    Smith River from Route 8 (approximate river mile 77.55) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    South Mayo River from river mile 38.8 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    3h

    IV

    PWS

    South Mayo River and its tributaries from the Town of Stuart's raw water intake 0.4 mile upstream of its confluence with the North Fork Mayo River to points 5 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3h

    iii

    Brushy Fork from its confluence with the South Mayo River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Lily Cove Branch from its confluence with Rye Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Rye Cove Creek from its confluence with the South Mayo River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    South Mayo River from river mile 33.8 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    3i

    IV

    PWS

    Hale Creek and its tributaries from the Fairy Stone State Park's raw water intake 1.7 miles from its confluence with Fairy Stone Lake upstream to its headwaters.

    3j

    VI

    PWS

    Smith River and its tributaries from the Henry County Public Service Authority's raw water intake about 0.2 mile upstream of its confluence with Town Creek to points 5 miles upstream.

    4

    III

    Intrastate tributaries to the Dan River above the Virginia-North Carolina state line just east of Draper, North Carolina, to their headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 4

    vi

    Browns Dan River from the intersection of Routes 647 and 646 to its headwaters.

    vi

    Little Spencer Creek from its confluence with Spencer Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Poorhouse Creek from its confluence with North Fork South Mayo River upstream to Route 817.

    ***

    Rock Castle Creek from its confluence with the Smith River upstream to Route 40.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 4

    ii

    Barnard Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Big Cherry Creek from its confluence with Ivy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Ivy Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Camp Branch from its confluence with Ivy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Haunted Branch from its confluence with Barnard Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Hookers Creek from its confluence with the Little Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Ivy Creek from Coleman's Mill Pond upstream to Route 58 (approximately 2.5 miles).

    iii

    Little Ivy Creek from its confluence with Ivy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Little Rock Castle Creek from its confluence with Rock Castle Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Maple Swamp Branch from its confluence with Round Meadow Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Mayberry Creek from its confluence with Round Meadow Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mill Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    North Fork South Mayo River from its confluence with the South Mayo River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    vi**

    Patrick Springs Branch from its confluence with Laurel Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Polebridge Creek from Route 692 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Poorhouse Creek from Route 817 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Rhody Creek from its confluence with the South Mayo River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Rich Creek from Route 58 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Roaring Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Rock Castle Creek from Route 40 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Round Meadow Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Sawpit Branch from its confluence with Round Meadow Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Shooting Creek from its confluence with the Smith River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    vi**

    Spencer Creek from Route 692 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Squall Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Tuggle Creek from its confluence with the Dan River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Widgeon Creek from its confluence with the Smith River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    4a

    III

    PWS

    Intrastate tributaries (includes Beaver Creek, Little Beaver Creek, and Jones Creek, for the City of Martinsville) to the Smith River from DuPont's (inactive) raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream from Fieldcrest Cannon's raw water intake.

    4b

    III

    PWS

    Marrowbone Creek and its tributaries from the Henry County Public Service Authority's raw water intake (about 1/4 0.25 mile upstream from Route 220) to their headwaters.

    4c

    III

    PWS

    Leatherwood Creek and its tributaries from the Henry County Public Service Authority's raw water intake 8 miles upstream of its confluence with the Smith River to points 5 miles upstream.

    5

    IV

    PWS

    Roanoke Staunton River from the headwaters of the John Kerr Reservoir to Leesville Dam unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    5a

    III

    PWS

    Tributaries to the Roanoke Staunton River from the headwaters of the John Kerr Reservoir to Leesville Dam, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 5a

    vi

    Day Creek from Route 741 to its headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5a

    iii

    Gunstock Creek from its confluence with Overstreet Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Overstreet Creek from its confluence with North Otter Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5b

    III

    PWS

    Spring Creek from Keysville's raw water intake upstream to its headwaters.

    5c

    III

    PWS

    Falling River and its tributaries from a point just upstream from State Route 40 (the raw water source for Dan River, Inc.) to points 5 miles upstream and including the entire Phelps Creek watershed which contains the Brookneal Reservoir.

    5d

    III

    Falling River and its tributaries from 5 miles above Dan River, Inc. raw water intake to its headwaters.

    5e

    III

    PWS

    Reed Creek and its tributaries from Altavista's raw water intake upstream to their headwaters.

    5f

    III

    PWS

    Big Otter River and its tributaries from Bedford's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream, and Stony Creek and Little Stony Creek upstream to their headwaters.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5f

    ii

    Little Stony Creek from 1 mile above its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Stony Creek from the Bedford Reservoir upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5g

    III

    Big Otter River and its tributaries from 5 miles above Bedford's raw water intake upstream to their headwaters.

    5h

    III

    Ash Camp Creek and that portion of Little Roanoke Creek from its confluence with Ash Camp Creek to the Route 47 bridge.

    5i

    III

    PWS

    The Roanoke River and its tributaries from the Town of Altavista's raw water intake, 0.1 mile upstream from the confluence of Sycamore Creek, to points 5 miles upstream.

    5j

    III

    PWS

    Big Otter River and its tributaries from the Campbell County Utilities and Service Authority's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    6

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Roanoke River from a point (at latitude 37°15'53"; longitude 79°54'00") 5 miles above the headwaters of Smith Mountain Lake upstream to Salem's #1 raw water intake.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5, ff

    Roanoke River from its junction from Routes 11 and 419 to Salem's #1 raw water intake.

    6a

    III

    NEW-1

    Tributaries of the Roanoke River from Leesville Dam to Niagra Reservoir, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6a

    vi

    Gourd Creek from 1.3 miles above its confluence with Snow Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Maggodee Creek from Boones Mill upstream to Route 862 (approximately 3.8 miles).

    vii

    South Fork Blackwater River from its confluence with the Blackwater River upstream to Roaring Run.

    vi

    South Prong Pigg River from its confluence with the Pigg River to its headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6a

    iii

    Daniels Branch from its confluence with the South Fork Blackwater River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Green Creek from Roaring Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Pigg River from 1 mile above the confluence of the South Prong Pigg River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Roaring Run from its confluence with the South Fork Blackwater River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    6b

    (Deleted)

    6c

    III

    PWS

    Falling Creek Reservoir and Beaverdam Reservoir.

    6d

    IV

    Tributaries of the Roanoke River from Niagra Reservoir to Salem's #1 raw water intake, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6d

    vii

    ee

    Tinker Creek from its confluence with the Roanoke River north to Routes 11 and 220.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6d

    iii

    Glade Creek from its junction with Berkley Road NE to the confluence of Coyner Branch.

    6e

    IV

    PWS

    Carvin Cove Reservoir and its tributaries to their headwaters.

    6f

    IV

    PWS, NEW-1

    Blackwater River and its tributaries from the Town of Rocky Mount's raw water intake (just upstream of State Route 220) to points 5 miles upstream.

    6g

    IV

    PWS

    Tinker Creek and its tributaries from the City of Roanoke's raw water intake (about 0.4 mile downstream from Glebe Mills) to points 5 miles upstream.

    6h

    IV

    PWS

    Roanoke River from Leesville Dam to Smith Mountain Dam (Gap of Smith Mountain), excluding all tributaries to Leesville Lake.

    6i

    IV

    PWS, NEW-1

    Roanoke River from Smith Mountain Dam (Gap of Smith Mountain) upstream to a point (at latitude 37°15'53"; longitude 79°54'00" and its tributaries to points 5 miles above the 795.0 foot contour (normal pool elevation) of Smith Mountain Lake.

    7

    IV

    pH-6.5-9.5, ESW-2

    Roanoke River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from Salem's #1 raw water intake to their headwaters.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 7

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Elliott Creek from the confluence of Rocky Branch to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Goose Creek from its confluence with the South Fork Roanoke River to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mill Creek from its confluence with Bottom Creek to its headwaters.

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Roanoke River from 5 miles above Salem's #2 raw water intake to the Spring Hollow Reservoir intake (see section Section 7b).

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Smith Creek from its confluence with Elliott Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    South Fork Roanoke River from 5 miles above the Spring Hollow Reservoir intake (see section Section 7b) to the mouth of Bottom Creek (river mile 17.1).

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 7

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Big Laurel Creek from its confluence with Bottom Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Bottom Creek from its confluence with the South Fork Roanoke River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Lick Fork (Floyd County) from its confluence with Goose Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Mill Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Roanoke River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Purgatory Creek from Camp Alta Mons upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    pH-6.5-9.5

    Spring Branch from its confluence with the South Fork Roanoke River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    7a

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Roanoke River and its tributaries from Salem's #1 raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream from Salem's #2 raw water intake.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 7a

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5, ff

    Roanoke River from Salem's #1 raw water intake to a point 5 miles upstream from Salem's #2 raw water intake.

    7b

    IV

    PWS pH-6.5-9.5

    Roanoke River and its tributaries from the Spring Hollow Reservoir intake upstream to points 5 miles upstream.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 7b

    ***

    pH-6.5-9.5, hh ff

    Roanoke River from the Spring Hollow Reservoir intake to the Floyd-Montgomery County line.

    vi

    pH-6.5-9.5

    South Fork Roanoke River from its confluence with the Roanoke River to 5 miles above the Spring Hollow Reservoir intake.

    9VAC25-260-460. Yadkin River Basin.

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    IV

    PWS

    Yadkin River Basin in Virginia including Ararat River, Johnson Creek, Little Fisher River, Lovills Creek, Pauls Creek and Stewarts Creek - the entire reach of these streams from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to their headwaters.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 1

    ***

    Ararat River from Route 823 upstream to Route 671.

    vi

    Halls Branch from its confluence with Lovills Creek 4.5 miles upstream.

    vi

    Johnson Creek from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to its headwaters.

    vii

    Lovills Creek from the Virginia-North Carolina state line 1.8 miles upstream (to the Natural Resource Conservation Service dam).

    vii

    Pauls Creek (at the Carroll County line at Route 690) from 6.7 miles above its confluence with Stewarts Creek 4.2 miles upstream.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1

    iii

    Ararat River from Route 671 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    East Fork Johnson Creek from its confluence with Johnson Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Elk Spur Branch from its confluence with Lovills Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Little Fisher Creek from the Virginia-North Carolina state line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Pauls Creek in the vicinity of Route 692 (4 miles above its confluence with Pauls Creek) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Lovills Creek and its tributaries from the headwaters of the impoundment formed by the Natural Resource Conservation Service dam (1.8 miles above the Virginia-North Carolina state line) to river mile 7.8 (at the confluence of Elk Spur and Waterfall Branch) their headwaters.

    ii

    North Fork Stewarts Creek from its confluence with Stewarts Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Pauls Creek (Carroll County) from 10.9 miles above its confluence with Stewarts Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    South Fork Stewarts Creek from its confluence with Stewarts Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Stewarts Creek below Lambsburg in the vicinity of Route 696 (10.4 miles above its confluence with the Ararat River) to the confluence of the North and South Forks of Stewarts Creek.

    iii

    Sun Run from its confluence with the Ararat River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Thompson Creek from its confluence with the Ararat River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Turkey Creek from its confluence with Stewarts Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Waterfall Branch from its confluence with Lovills Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    9VAC25-260-470. Chowan and Dismal Swamp (Chowan River Subbasin).

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    II

    NEW-21

    Blackwater River and its tidal tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to the end of tidal waters at approximately State Route 611 at river mile 20.90; Nottoway River and its tidal tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to the end of tidal waters at approximately Route 674.

    2

    VII

    NEW-21

    Blackwater River from the end of tidal waters to its headwaters and its free-flowing free flowing tributaries in Virginia, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    2a

    VII

    PWS

    Blackwater River and its tributaries from Norfolk's auxiliary raw water intake near Burdette, Virginia, to points 5 miles above the raw water intake, to include Corrowaugh Swamp to a point 5 miles above the raw water intake.

    2b

    III

    Nottoway River from the end of tidal waters to its headwaters and its free-flowing free flowing tributaries in Virginia, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 2b

    Assamoosick Swamp and its tributaries from river mile 2.50 to its headwaters.

    Black Branch Swamp from its confluence with the Nottoway River to its headwaters.

    Butterwood Creek from river mile 4.65 (near Route 622) upstream to river mile 14.59 (near Route 643).

    Cabin Point Swamp from its confluence with the Nottoway River to its headwaters.

    Cooks Branch from its confluence with Butterwood Creek to river mile 1.08

    Gosee Swamp and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to river mile 6.88.

    Gravelly Run and its tributaries from its confluence with Rowanty Creek to river mile 8.56.

    Harris Swamp and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to river mile 8.72.

    Hatcher Run and its tributaries from its confluence with Rowanty Creek to river mile 19.27 excluding Picture Branch.

    Hunting Quarter Swamp and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to its headwaters.

    Moores and Jones Holes Swamp and tributaries from their confluence with the Nottoway River to its headwaters.

    Nebletts Mill Run and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to its headwaters.

    Raccoon Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to its headwaters.

    Rowanty Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to Gravelly Run.

    Southwest Swamp and its tributaries from its confluence with Stony Creek to river mile 8.55.

    Three Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River upstream to its headwaters at Slagles Lake.

    2c

    III

    PWS

    Nottoway River and its tributaries from Norfolk's auxiliary raw water intake near Courtland, Virginia, to points 5 miles upstream unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 2c

    Assamoosick Swamp and its tributaries from its confluence with the Nottoway River to river mile 2.50.

    2d

    (Deleted)

    2e

    III

    PWS

    Nottoway River and its tributaries from the Georgia-Pacific and the Town of Jarratt's raw water intakes near Jarratt, Virginia, to points 5 miles above the intakes.

    2f

    III

    PWS

    Nottoway River and its tributaries from the Town of Blackstone's raw water intake to points 5 miles above the raw water intake upstream.

    2g

    III

    PWS

    Lazaretto Creek and its tributaries from Crewe's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    2h

    III

    PWS

    Modest Creek and its tributaries from Victoria's raw water intake to their headwaters.

    2i

    III

    PWS

    Nottoway River and its tributaries from the Town of Victoria's raw water intake at the Falls (about 200 feet upstream from State Route 49) to points 5 miles upstream.

    2j

    III

    PWS

    Big Hounds Creek from the Town of Victoria's auxiliary raw water intake (on Lunenburg Lake) to its headwaters.

    3

    III

    Meherrin River and its tributaries in Virginia from the Virginia-North Carolina state line to its headwaters, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 3

    Cattail Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with Fontaine Creek to their headwaters.

    Tarrara Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the Meherrin River to its headwaters.

    Fountains Fontaine Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the Meherrin River to Route 301.

    3a

    III

    PWS

    Meherrin River and its tributaries from Emporia's water supply dam to points 5 miles upstream.

    3b

    III

    PWS

    Great Creek from Lawrenceville's raw water intake to a point 7.6 miles upstream.

    3c

    III

    PWS

    Meherrin River and its tributaries from Lawrenceville's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    3d

    III

    PWS

    Flat Rock Creek from Kenbridge's raw water intake upstream to its headwaters.

    3e

    III

    PWS

    Meherrin River and its tributaries from South Hill's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    3f

    III

    Couches Creek from a point 1.6 miles downstream from the Industrial Development Authority discharge to its headwaters.

    4

    III

    Free flowing tributaries to the Chowan River in Virginia unless otherwise designated in this section.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 4

    Unnamed tributary to Buckhorn Creek from its headwaters to the Virginia-North Carolina state line.

    Somerton Creek and its tributaries from the Virginia-North Carolina state line at river mile 0.00 upstream to river mile 13.78.

    9VAC25-260-510. Tennessee and Big Sandy River Basins (Holston River Subbasin).

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    IV

    North Fork Holston River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from the Virginia-Tennessee state line to their headwaters, and those sections of Timbertree Branch and Boozy Creek in Virginia.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 1

    vi

    Greendale Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River 4.1 miles upstream.

    v

    Laurel Bed Creek from its confluence with Tumbling Creek 1.8 miles upstream.

    vi

    Laurel Creek within the Thomas Jefferson National Forest boundaries.

    ***

    Laurel Creek from Route 16 to its confluence with Roaring Fork.

    vi

    Lick Creek (Bland County) from 5.5 miles above its confluence with the North Fork Holston River 10.9 miles upstream.

    vi

    Little Tumbling Creek from Tannersville upstream to where the powerline crosses the stream.

    vi

    Lynn Camp Creek from its confluence with Lick Creek 3.9 miles upstream.

    vi

    Punch and Judy Creek from its confluence with Laurel Creek 3.2 miles upstream.

    v

    Tumbling Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River 7.1 miles upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1

    ii

    Barkcamp Branch from its confluence with Roaring Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Beartown Branch from its confluence with Sprouts Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Beaver Creek (Smyth County) from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River 2.8 miles upstream.

    ***

    Big Tumbling Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Brier Cove from its confluence with Tumbling Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Brumley Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River upstream to the Hidden Valley Lake dam including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Brumley Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River (at Duncanville) 4 miles upstream.

    iii

    Brumley Creek from 4 miles above its confluence with the North Fork Holston River (at Duncanville) 6.9 miles upstream.

    iii

    Campbell Creek (Smyth County) from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River at Ellendale Ford 1 mile upstream.

    ii

    Coon Branch from its confluence with Barkcamp upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cove Branch from its confluence with Roaring Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Henshaw Branch from its confluence with Lick Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Sprouts Creek from its confluence with Sprouts Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Tumbling Creek from the powerline crossing upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    v**

    Red Creek from its confluence with Tumbling Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Roaring Fork (Tazewell County) from its confluence with Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Sprouts Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Toole Creek from its confluence with the North Fork Holston River 5.9 miles upstream.

    1a

    IV

    North Fork Holston River from the Olin Corporation downstream to the Virginia-Tennessee state line.

    1b

    IV

    PWS

    Big Moccasin Creek and its tributaries from Weber City's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream from Gate City's raw water intake.

    1c

    (Deleted)

    1d

    IV

    PWS

    Unnamed tributary to the North Fork Holston River from Hilton's Community No. 2 public water supply raw water intake to its headwaters.

    2

    IV

    PWS

    South Holston Lake in Virginia and South Holston Lake and its tributaries from the Bristol Virginia Utilities Board's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    3

    IV

    Tributaries of the South Holston Lake, and Sinking Creek and Nicely Branch in Virginia, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 3

    vi

    Berry Creek from its confluence with Fifteenmile Creek (Washington County) 2 miles upstream.

    vi

    Spring Creek from its confluence with the South Holston Lake to its headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 3

    ii

    Cox Mill Creek from its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    3a

    (Deleted)

    4

    IV

    Steel Creek and Beaver Creek and their tributaries in Virginia.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 4

    vi

    Beaver Creek (Washington County) and its tributaries from the flood control dam (near Route 11) to their headwaters.

    vi

    Sinking Creek (tributary to Paperville Creek-Washington County) from the Virginia-Tennessee state line at Bristol 3.4 miles upstream.

    5

    IV

    Middle Fork Holston River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 5

    vi

    Dry Run from its confluence with the Middle Fork Holston River 1.6 miles upstream.

    vi

    Dutton Branch from its confluence with the Middle Fork Holston River 2 miles upstream.

    vi

    Laurel Springs Creek from its confluence with the Middle Fork Holston River 2 miles upstream.

    vi

    Middle Fork Holston River from 5 miles above Marion's raw water intake (river mile 45.83) to the headwaters.

    vi

    Preston Hollow from 0.5 mile above its confluence with the Middle Fork Holston River 1.5 miles upstream.

    vi

    Staley Creek from its confluence with the Middle Fork Holston River 1 mile upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 5

    iii

    East Fork Nicks Creek from its confluence with Nicks Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Nicks Creek within the Jefferson National Forest boundary (river mile 1.6) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Staley Creek from 1 mile above its confluence with the Middle Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5a

    IV

    Middle Fork Holston River and its tributaries from Edmondson Dam upstream to the Route 91 bridge.

    5b

    IV

    Hungry Mother Creek from the dam upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    5c

    IV

    PWS

    Middle Fork Holston River and its tributaries from Marion's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 5c

    vi

    Middle Fork Holston River from Marion's raw water intake at Mt. Carmel at river mile 45.83 to a point 5 miles upstream (river mile 50.83).

    5d

    IV

    PWS

    Middle Fork Holston River and its tributaries from Washington County Service Authority's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    6

    IV

    ESW-10

    South Fork Holston River and its tributaries in Virginia, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 6

    vi

    Grosses Creek from its confluence with the South Fork Holston River 3.4 miles upstream.

    vi

    Rush Creek (Washington County) from its confluence with the South Fork Holston River 2.2 miles upstream.

    vi

    Straight Branch from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek 2.5 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6

    iii

    Barkcamp Branch from its confluence with Rowland Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Beaverdam Creek (Washington County) from its confluence with Laurel Creek to the Virginia-Tennessee state line 2 miles upstream.

    iii

    Bell Hollow from its confluence with Dickey Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Big Branch from its confluence with Big Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Big Laurel Creek (Smyth County) from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Big Laurel Creek (Smyth County) from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek 2.6 miles upstream.

    ii

    Big Laurel Creek (Smyth County) from 2.6 miles above its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek (at Laurel Valley Church) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Brush Creek from its confluence with Rush Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Buckeye Branch from its confluence with Green Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Charlies Branch from its confluence with Big Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Cold Branch from its confluence with Jerrys Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Comers Creek from its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cressy Creek from 1.7 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Holston River at Route 16 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Daves Branch from its confluence with Big Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Dickey Creek from 0.6 mile above its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Dry Fork from 1.2 miles above its confluence with St. Clair Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Feathercamp Branch from its confluence with Straight Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Grassy Branch from its confluence with Big Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Green Cove Creek from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Grindstone Branch from its confluence with Big Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    High Trestle Branch from its confluence with Buckeye Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Hopkins Branch from its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Houndshell Branch from its confluence with Cressy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Hurricane Creek (Smyth County) from its confluence with Comers Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Hutton Branch from its confluence with Dickey Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Jerrys Creek (Smyth County) from 1.5 miles above its confluence with Rowland Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Laurel Creek (Smyth County) from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Laurel Creek from its confluence with Beaverdam Creek (Washington County) to the Virginia-North Carolina state line.

    ii

    London Bridge Branch from its confluence with Beaverdam Creek (Washington County) 0.6 mile upstream.

    iii

    Long Branch from its confluence with Jerrys Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mill Creek (Washington County) from its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Parks Creek from its confluence with Cressy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Pennington Branch from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Quarter Branch from 1.1 miles above its confluence with Cressy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Raccoon Branch from its confluence with Dickey Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Rowland Creek from 2.5 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Rush Creek (Washington County) from 2.2 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Holston River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Scott Branch from its confluence with Dickey Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Slemp Creek from 2 miles above its confluence with Cressy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    South Fork Holston River from 101.8 miles above its confluence with the Holston River to the Thomas Bridge Water Corporation's raw water intake (see section Section 6a).

    ii

    South Fork Holston River from 5 miles above the Thomas Bridge Water Corporation's raw water intake to a point 12.9 miles upstream (see section Section 6a).

    ii

    Star Hill Branch from its confluence with Green Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    St. Clair Creek from 3.3 miles above its confluence with the South Fork Holston River (at Route 600) above Horseshoe Bend upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Sturgill Branch from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Valley Creek (Washington County) from its confluence with Whitetop Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Whitetop Laurel Creek from its confluence with Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Whitetop Laurel Creek from its confluence with Laurel Creek 8.1 miles upstream.

    i

    Whitetop Laurel Creek from 8.1 miles above its confluence with Laurel Creek 4.4 miles upstream.

    iii

    Whitetop Laurel Creek from 12.5 miles above its confluence with Laurel Creek 3.8 miles upstream.

    6a

    IV

    PWS

    South Fork Holston River and its tributaries from Thomas Bridge Water Corporation's raw water intake between Route 658 and Route 656 to points 5 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 6a

    ii

    South Fork Holston River from Thomas Bridge Water Corporation's raw water intake to a point 5 miles upstream.

    9VAC25-260-520. Chesapeake Bay, Atlantic Ocean and small coastal basins.

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS.

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    I

    a

    The Atlantic Ocean from Cape Henry Light (Latitude 36°55'06" North; Longitude 76°00'04" West) east to the three mile limit and south to the Virginia-North Carolina state line. The Atlantic Ocean from Cape Henry Light to Thimble Shoal Channel (Latitude 36°57'30" North; Longitude 76°02'30" West) from Thimble Shoal Channel to Smith Island (Latitude 37°07'04" North; Longitude 75°54'04" West) and north to the Virginia-Maryland state line.

    1a

    III

    All free flowing portions of the streams, creeks and coves in Section 1 east of the east-west divide boundary on the Eastern Shore of Virginia.

    1b

    II

    a

    Tidal portions of streams, creeks and coves in Section 1 east of the east-west divide boundary on the Eastern Shore of Virginia.

    2

    II

    a

    Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries from Old Point Comfort Tower (Latitude 37°00'00" North; Longitude 76°18'08" West) to Thimble Shoal Light (Latitude 37°00'09" North; Longitude 76°14'04" West) to and along the south side of Thimble Shoal Channel to its eastern end (Latitude 36°57'03" North; Longitude 76°02'03" West) to Smith Island (Latitude 37°07'04" North; Longitude 75°54'04" West) north to the Virginia-Maryland border state line following the east-west divide boundary on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, west along the Virginia-Maryland border state line, to the Virginia Coast, (Latitude 37°53'23" North; Longitude 76°14'25" West) and south following the Virginia Coast to Old Point Comfort Tower (previously described), unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    2a

    III

    Free flowing portions of streams lying on the Eastern Shore of Virginia west of the east-west divide boundary unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    2b

    III

    Drummonds Millpond including Coards Branch.

    2c

    III

    The Virginia Department of Agriculture experimental station pond and its tributaries.

    2d

    III

    The free flowing streams tributary to the western portion of the Chesapeake Bay lying between the Virginia-Maryland state line and Old Point Comfort.

    VII

    Swamp waters in Section 2d

    Briery Swamp and tributaries from the confluence with Dragon Swamp to their headwaters.

    Contrary Swamp from the confluence with Dragon Swamp to its headwaters.

    Crany Creek from its confluence with Fox Mill Run to its headwaters.

    Dragon Run and its tributaries from the confluence with Dragon Swamp to their headwaters.

    Dragon Swamp and tributaries from the head of tidal waters at river mile 4.60 to their headwaters.

    Exol Swamp and tributaries from the confluence with Dragon Swamp to their headwaters.

    Fox Mill Run from the head of tidal waters to its headwaters.

    Holmes Swamp and its tributaries from the confluence with Exol Swamp to their headwaters.

    Northwest Branch Severn River from the head of tidal waters near Severn Hall Lane to its headwaters.

    Timber Branch Swamp and its tributaries from the confluence with Dragon Swamp to their headwaters.

    Yorkers Swamp and its tributaries from the confluence with Dragon Swamp to their headwaters.

    White Marsh and its tributaries form the confluence with Dragon Swamp to their headwaters.

    2e

    III

    PWS

    Harwood's Mill Reservoir (in Poquoson River's headwaters - a source of water for the City of Newport News) and its tributaries.

    2f

    III

    PWS

    Brick Kiln Creek and its tributaries from Fort Monroe's raw water intake (at the Big Bethel Reservoir) to points 5 miles upstream.

    2g

    III

    PWS

    Beaverdam Swamp and its tributaries (including Beaverdam Swamp Reservoir) from the Gloucester County Water System raw water intake to its headwaters.

    3

    II

    a

    Chesapeake Bay from Old Point Comfort Tower (Latitude 37°00'00" North; Longitude 76°18'08" West) to Thimble Shoal Light (Latitude 37°00'09" North; Longitude 76°14'04" West) along the south side of Thimble Shoal Channel to Cape Henry Light (Latitude 36°55'06" North; Longitude 76°00'04" West).

    3a

    II

    a,z

    Little Creek from its confluence with Chesapeake Bay (Lynnhaven Roads) to end of navigable waters.

    3b

    II

    a

    Tidal portions of Lynnhaven watershed from its confluence with the Chesapeake Bay (Lynnhaven Roads) to and including Lynnhaven Bay, Western Branch Lynnhaven River, Eastern Branch Lynnhaven River, Long Creek, Broad Bay and Linkhorn Bay, Thalia Creek and its tributaries to the end of tidal waters. Great Neck Creek and Little Neck Creek from their confluence with Linkhorn Bay and their tidal tributaries. Rainey Gut and Crystal Lake from their confluence with Linkhorn Bay.

    3c

    III

    Free flowing portions of streams in Section 3b, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    3d

    III

    PWS

    The impoundments on the Little Creek watershed including Little Creek Reservoir, Lake Smith, Lake Whitehurst, Lake Lawson, and Lake Wright.

    3e

    II

    London Bridge Creek from its confluence with the Eastern Branch of Lynnhaven River to the end of tidal waters. Wolfsnare Creek from its confluence with the Eastern Branch Lynnhaven River to the fall line.

    3f

    III

    Free flowing portions of London Bridge Creek and Wolfsnare Creek to the Dam Neck Road Bridge at N36°47'20.00"/W76°04'12.10" (West Neck Creek) and their free flowing tributaries.

    3g

    III

    Lake Joyce and Lake Bradford.

    9VAC25-260-530. York River Basin.

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    II

    a,aa

    York River and the tidal portions of its tributaries from Goodwin Neck and Sandy Point upstream to Thorofare Creek and Little Salem Creek near West Point; Mattaponi River and the tidal portions of its tributaries from Little Salem Creek to the end of tidal waters; Pamunkey River and the tidal portions of its tributaries from Thorofare Creek near West Point to the end of tidal waters.

    2

    III

    Free flowing tributaries of the York River, free flowing tributaries of the Mattaponi River to Clifton and the Pamunkey River to Romancoke, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    2a

    III

    PWS

    Waller Mill Reservoir and its drainage area above Waller Mill dam which serves as a raw water supply for the City of Williamsburg.

    2b

    III

    PWS

    Jones Pond (a tributary of Queen Creek near Williamsburg which serves as the raw water supply for Cheatham Annex Naval Station) and its tributaries to points 5 miles upstream.

    3

    III

    Free flowing portions of the Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers, free flowing tributaries of the Mattaponi above Clifton, and free flowing tributaries of the Pamunkey above Romancoke, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    VII

    Swamp Waters waters in Section 3.

    Garnetts Creek and tributaries from the head of tidal waters upstream to include Dickeys Swamp and its tributaries.

    Herring Creek from its headwaters at river mile 17.2 downstream to the confluence with the Mattaponi River and three named tributaries: Dorrell Creek, Fork Bridge Creek and Millpond Creek from their headwaters to their confluence with Herring Creek.

    Hornquarter Creek from its confluence with the Pamunkey River to its headwaters.

    Jacks Creek and tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    Matadequin Creek and its tributaries, from below an unnamed tributary to Matadequin Creek at river mile 9.93 (between Rt. Route 350 and Sandy Valley Creek) downstream to its confluence with the Pamunkey River.

    Mattaponi River from its confluence with Maracossic Creek at river mile 57.17 to the head of tidal waters.

    Mechumps Creek from the confluence with Slayden Creek to the Pamunkey River, Slayden Creek and its tributaries to their headwaters, and Campbell Creek from the unnamed tributary at river mile 3.86 downstream to the confluence with Mechumps Creek.

    Mehixen Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the Pamunkey River to their headwaters.

    Monquin (Moncuin) Creek and its tributaries from the head of tidal waters to their headwaters.

    Reedy Creek from its headwaters to its confluence with Reedy Millpond at river mile 1.06.

    Totopotomoy Creek from its confluence with the Pamunkey River to its headwaters.

    3a

    III

    PWS

    South Anna River and its tributaries from Ashland's raw water intake to a point 5 miles upstream.

    3b

    III

    PWS

    Northeast Creek and its tributaries from the Louisa County Water Authority's impoundment dam (approximately 1/8 0.125 mile upstream of Route 33) to their headwaters.

    3c

    III

    South Anna River from Route 15 upstream to a point 1.5 miles below the effluent from the Gordonsville Sewage Treatment Plant.

    3d

    III

    PWS

    Ni River and its tributaries from Spotsylvania's raw water intake near Route 627 to their headwaters.

    3e

    III

    PWS

    The North Anna River and its tributaries from Hanover County's raw water intake near Doswell (approximately 1/2 0.5 mile upstream from State Route 30) to points 5 miles upstream.

    3f

    III

    PWS

    Stevens Mill Run from the Lake Caroline water impoundment, and other tributaries into the impoundment upstream to their headwaters.

    9VAC25-260-540. New River Basin.

    SEC.

    CLASS

    SP. STDS

    SECTION DESCRIPTION

    1

    IV

    u

    New River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from the Virginia-West Virginia state line to the Montgomery-Giles County line.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 1

    ***

    Laurel Creek (a tributary to Wolf Creek in Bland County) from Rocky Gap to the Route 613 bridge one mile west of the junction of Routes 613 and 21.

    viii

    Laurel Creek (Bland County) from its confluence with Hunting Camp Creek 3.2 miles upstream.

    viii

    Little Wolf Creek (Bland County) from its confluence with Laurel Creek 2.6 miles upstream.

    v

    Sinking Creek from 5.1 miles above its confluence with the New River 10.8 miles upstream (near the Route 778 crossing).

    vi

    Sinking Creek from the Route 778 crossing to the Route 628 crossing.

    vi

    Spur Branch from its confluence with Little Walker Creek to its headwaters.

    v

    Walker Creek from the Route 52 bridge to its headwaters.

    ***

    Wolf Creek (Bland County) from Grapefield to its headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1

    ii

    Bear Spring Branch from its confluence with the New River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Clear Fork (Bland County) from river mile 8.5 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cove Creek (Tazewell County) from its confluence with Clear Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cox Branch from its confluence with Clear Fork to Tazewell's raw water intake (river mile 1.6).

    iii

    Ding Branch from its confluence with Nobusiness Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Dry Fork (Bland County) from 4.8 miles above its confluence with Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    East Fork Cove Creek (Tazewell County) from its confluence with Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Hunting Camp Creek from its confluence with Wolf Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Hunting Camp Creek from its confluence with Wolf Creek 8.9 miles upstream.

    iii

    Hunting Camp Creek from 8.9 miles above its confluence with Wolf Creek 3 miles upstream.

    ii

    Laurel Creek (tributary to Wolf Creek in Bland County) from Camp Laurel in the vicinity of Laurel Fork Church, upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Creek from a point 0.7 mile from its confluence with Sinking Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Creek (Tazewell County) from 1.5 miles above its confluence with Wolf Creek above the Tazewell County Sportsmen's Club Lake upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mercy Branch from its confluence with Mill Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mill Creek from the Narrows Town line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mudley Branch from its confluence with the West Fork Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Nobusiness Creek from its confluence with Kimberling Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    (Nobusiness Creek from its confluence with Kimberling Creek 4.7 miles upstream.)

    iii

    (Nobusiness Creek from 4.7 miles above its confluence with Kimberling Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.)

    ii

    Oneida Branch from its confluence with the West Fork Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Panther Den Branch from its confluence with Nobusiness Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Piney Creek from its confluence with the New River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Wabash Creek from its confluence with Walker Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    West Fork Cove Creek from its confluence with Cove Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    1a

    (Deleted)

    1b

    IV

    u

    Wolf Creek and its tributaries in Virginia from its confluence with Mill Creek upstream to the Giles-Bland County line.

    1c

    (Deleted)

    1d

    IV

    u

    Stony Creek and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from its confluence with the New River upstream to its headwaters, and Little Stony Creek and its tributaries from its confluence with the New River to its headwaters.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 1d

    vi

    Stony Creek (Giles County) from its confluence with the New River to its confluence with Laurel Branch.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1d

    iii

    Dismal Branch from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Dixon Branch from its confluence with North Fork Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Hemlock Branch from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Branch from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Creek from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Stony Creek from its confluence with the New River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Maple Flats Branch from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Meredith Branch from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Nettle Hollow from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    North Fork Stony Creek from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Pine Swamp Branch from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Pond Drain from its confluence with Little Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Stony Creek (Giles County) from the confluence of Laurel Branch at Olean upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    White Rock Branch from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Wildcat Hollow from its confluence with Stony Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    1e

    IV

    PWS,u

    Kimberling Creek and its tributaries from Bland Correctional Farm's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1e

    iii

    Dismal Creek from its confluence with Kimberling Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Pearis Thompson Branch from its confluence with Dismal Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Standrock Branch from its confluence with Dismal Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    1f

    (Deleted)

    1g

    IV

    u

    Bluestone River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from the Virginia-West Virginia state line upstream to their headwaters.

    1h

    IV

    PWS,u

    Bluestone River and its tributaries from Bluefield's raw water intake upstream to its headwaters.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 1h

    iii

    Bluestone River from a point adjacent to the Route 650/460 intersection to a point 5.7 miles upstream.

    1i

    IV

    PWS

    Big Spring Branch from the Town of Pochahontas' Pocahontas's intake, from the Virginia-West Virginia state line, including the entire watershed in Abbs Valley (the Town of Pochahontas' Pocahontas's intake is located in West Virginia near the intersection of West Virginia State Route 102 and Rye Road.

    1j

    (Deleted)

    1k

    IV

    PWS

    Walker Creek and its tributaries from the Wythe-Bland Water and Sewer Authority's raw water intake (for Bland) to points 5 miles upstream.

    1l

    VI ii

    PWS

    Cox Branch and its tributaries from Tazewell's raw water intake at the Tazewell Reservoir (river mile 1.6) to headwaters.

    2

    IV

    v, NEW-5

    New River and its tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter, from the Montgomery-Giles County line upstream to the Virginia-North Carolina state line (to include Peach Bottom Creek from its confluence with the New River to the mouth of Little Peach Bottom Creek).

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 2

    v

    Beaverdam Creek from its confluence with the Little River to its headwaters.

    v

    Big Indian Creek from its confluence with the Little River to a point 7.4 miles upstream.

    vi

    Boyd Spring Run from its confluence with the New River to its headwaters.

    ***

    Brush Creek from the first bridge on Route 617 south of the junction of Routes 617 and 601 to the Floyd County line.

    vi

    Camp Creek from its confluence with the Little River to its headwaters.

    vi

    Cove Creek (Wythe County) from Route 77, 8.1 miles above its confluence with Reed Creek, 10.5 miles upstream.

    Dodd Creek from its confluence with the West Fork Little River to its headwaters.

    ***

    Dodd Creek from its confluence with the West Fork Little River 4 miles upstream.

    vi

    Dodd Creek from 4 miles above its confluence with the West Fork Little River to its headwaters.

    vi

    East Fork Stony Fork from its confluence with Stony Fork 4 miles upstream.

    ***

    Elk Creek from its confluence with Knob Fork Creek to the junction of State Routes 611 and 662.

    vi

    Gullion Fork from its confluence with Reed Creek 3.3 miles upstream.

    vi

    Little Brush Creek from its confluence with Brush Creek 1.9 miles upstream.

    vi

    Lost Bent Creek from its confluence with the Little River to its headwaters.

    vi

    Middle Creek from its confluence with Little River to its headwaters.

    vi

    Middle Fox Creek from its confluence with Fox Creek 4.1 miles upstream.

    vi

    Mill Creek (Wythe County) from its confluence with the New River 3.7 miles upstream.

    v

    North Fork Greasy Creek from its confluence with Greasy Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Oldfield Creek from its confluence with the Little River to its headwaters.

    vi

    Peach Bottom Creek from the mouth of Little Peach Bottom Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Pine Branch from its confluence with the Little River to its headwaters.

    vi

    Pine Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Piney Fork from its confluence with Greasy Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Poor Branch from its confluence with the New River to its headwaters.

    vi

    Poverty Creek (Montgomery County) from its confluence with Toms Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Reed Creek (Wythe County) within the Jefferson National Forest from 57 miles above its confluence with the New River 6.8 miles upstream, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    vi

    Shady Branch from its confluence with Greasy Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Shorts Creek from 6.2 miles above its confluence with the New River in the vicinity of Route 747, 3 miles upstream.

    vi

    South Fork Reed Creek from river mile 6.8 (at Route 666 below Groseclose) 11.9 miles upstream.

    vi

    St. Lukes Fork from its confluence with Cove Creek 1.4 miles upstream.

    vi

    Stony Fork (Wythe County) from 1.9 miles above its confluence with Reed Creek at the intersection of Routes 600, 682, and 21/52 at Favonia 5.7 miles upstream.

    ***

    Toms Creek from its confluence with the New River to its headwaters.

    vi

    West Fork Big Indian Creek from its confluence with Big Indian Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    Wolf Branch from its confluence with Poor Branch 1.2 miles upstream.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2

    ii

    Baker Branch from its confluence with Cabin Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Baldwin Branch from 0.2 mile above its confluence with Big Horse Creek at the Grayson County - Ashe County Virginia-North Carolina state line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Bear Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Beaver Creek from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Beaverdam Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Big Branch from its confluence with Greasy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Big Horse Creek from 12.8 miles above its confluence with the North Fork New River (above the Virginia-North Carolina state line below Whitetop) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Big Indian Creek from a point 7.4 miles upstream of its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Big Laurel Creek from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Big Laurel Creek from its confluence with Pine Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Big Reed Island Creek from Route 221 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Big Run from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Big Wilson Creek from its confluence with the New River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Big Wilson Creek from its confluence with the New River 8.8 miles upstream.

    ii

    Big Wilson Creek from 8.8 miles above its confluence with the New River 6.6 miles upstream.

    iii

    Blue Spring Creek from its confluence with Cripple Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Boothe Creek from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Bournes Branch from its confluence with Brush Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Brannon Branch from its confluence with Burks Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Brier Run from its confluence with Big Wilson Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Buffalo Branch from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Burgess Creek from its confluence with Big Horse Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Burks Fork from the Floyd-Carroll County line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Byars Creek from its confluence with Whitetop Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    Cabin Creek from its confluence with Helton Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cabin Creek from its confluence with Helton Creek 3.2 miles upstream.

    i

    Cabin Creek from 3.2 miles above its confluence with Helton Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Cherry Creek from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Chisholm Creek from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Crigger Creek from its confluence with Cripple Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Cripple Creek from the junction of the stream and U.S. Route 21 in Wythe County upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Crooked Creek (Carroll County) from Route 707 to Route 620.

    ii

    Crooked Creek from Route 620 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Daniel Branch from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Dobbins Creek from its confluence with the West Fork Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Dry Creek from 1.9 miles above its confluence with Blue Spring Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Dry Run (Wythe County) from its confluence with Cripple Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Earls Branch from its confluence with Beaver Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    East Fork Crooked Creek from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    East Fork Dry Run from its confluence with Dry Run upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    East Prong Furnace Creek from its confluence with Furnace Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Elkhorn Creek from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Fox Creek from its junction of the Creek and with Route 734 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Francis Mill Creek from its confluence with Cripple Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Furnace Creek from its confluence with the West Fork Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Glade Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Grassy Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek at Route 641, upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    vi**

    Grassy Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Little Reed Island Creek at Route 769, upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Greasy Creek from the Floyd-Carroll County line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Greens Creek from its confluence with Stone Mountain Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Guffey Creek from its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Helton Creek from the Virginia-North Carolina state line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Howell Creek from its confluence with the West Fork Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Jerry Creek (Grayson County) from its confluence with Middle Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Jones Creek (Wythe County) from its confluence with Kinser Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Killinger Creek from its confluence with Cripple Creek and White Rock Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Kinser Creek from 0.4 mile above its confluence with Crigger Creek above the Mount Rogers National Forest Recreation Area Boundary at Groseclose Chapel upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Laurel Branch (Carroll County) from its confluence with Staunton Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Laurel Creek (Grayson County) from its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Laurel Fork from the Floyd-Carroll County line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Laurel Fork (Carroll County) from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek to the Floyd-Carroll County line.

    i

    Lewis Fork from its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Little Cranberry Creek from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Helton Creek from the Grayson County-Ashe County Virginia-North Carolina state line upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Little Reed Island Creek from the its junction of the stream and with State Routes 782 and 772 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries, unless otherwise designated in this chapter.

    ***

    Little River from its junction with Route 706 upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Snake Creek from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Little Wilson Creek from its confluence with Wilson Creek (at Route 16 at Volney) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Long Mountain Creek from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Meadow Creek (Floyd County) from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Meadow View Run from its confluence with Burks Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Middle Creek from its confluence with Crigger Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Middle Fork Helton Creek from its confluence with Helton Creek 2.2 miles upstream.

    i

    Middle Fork Helton Creek from 2.2 miles above its confluence with Helton Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Middle Fox Creek from 4.1 miles above its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Mill Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Little Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Mill Creek (Grayson County) from its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Mira Fork from its confluence with Greasy Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    North Branch Elk Creek from its confluence with Elk Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    North Prong Buckhorn Creek from its confluence with Buckhorn Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Oldfield Creek from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Opossum Creek from its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Payne Creek from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Peak Creek from 19 miles above its confluence with the New River above the Gatewood Reservoir upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Pine Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Pine Creek (Floyd County) from its confluence with Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Pipestem Branch from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Quebec Branch from its confluence with Big Wilson Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Raccoon Branch from its confluence with White Rock Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Reed Creek (Wythe County) from 5 miles above Wytheville's raw water intake upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Ripshin Creek from its confluence with Laurel Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Road Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Roads Road Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iv

    Rock Creek from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Silverleaf Branch from its confluence with the Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Snake Creek from Route 670 (3.2 miles above its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek) upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Solomon Branch from its confluence with Fox Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    vi**

    South Branch Elk Creek from its confluence with Elk Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Spurlock Creek from its confluence with the West Fork Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Staunton Branch from its confluence with Crooked Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Stone Mountain Creek from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Straight Branch (Carroll County) from its confluence with Greens Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Sulphur Spring Branch from its confluence with Big Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Tory Creek from its confluence with Laurel Fork upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Tract Fork from the confluence of Fortnerfield Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Trout Branch from its confluence with Little Reed Island creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Turkey Fork from 2.6 miles above its confluence with Elk Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Venrick Run from its confluence with Reed Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    West Fork Comers Rock Branch from its confluence with Comers Rock Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    West Fork Dodd Creek from its confluence with Dodd Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    West Fork Dry Run from its confluence with Dry Run 2 miles upstream.

    iii

    West Fork Little Reed Island Creek (Carroll County) from its confluence with Little Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    West Fork Little River from its confluence with Little River upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    West Prong Furnace Creek from its confluence with Furnace Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    White Rock Creek from its confluence with Cripple Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    White Rock Creek from its confluence with Cripple Creek 1.9 miles upstream.

    iv

    White Rock Creek from 1.9 miles above its confluence with Cripple Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Whitetop Creek from its confluence with Big Horse Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    i

    Wilburn Branch from its confluence with Big Wilson Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    2a

    IV

    PWS,v

    New River from Radford Army Ammunition Plant's raw water intake (that intake which is the further downstream), upstream to a point 5 miles above the Blacksburg- Christiansburg, V.P.I. NRV Water Authority's raw water intake and including tributaries in this area to points 5 miles above the respective raw water intakes.

    2b

    IV

    PWS,v

    New River from Radford's raw water intake upstream to Claytor Dam and including tributaries to points 5 miles above the intake.

    2c

    IV

    v, NEW-4

    New River and its tributaries, except Peak Creek above Interstate Route 81, from Claytor Dam to Big Reed Island Creek (Claytor Lake).

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 2c

    vi

    Chimney Branch from its confluence with Big Macks Creek to its headwaters.

    vi

    White Oak Camp Branch from its confluence with Chimney Branch to its headwaters.

    VI

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2c

    ii

    Bark Camp Branch from its confluence with Big Macks Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Big Macks Creek from Powhatan Camp upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Little Macks Creek from its confluence with Big Macks Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    Puncheoncamp Branch from its confluence with Big Macks Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    2d

    IV

    PWS,v,NEW-5

    Peak Creek and its tributaries from Pulaski's raw water intake upstream, including Hogan Branch to its headwaters and Gatewood Reservoir.

    V

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 2d

    ***

    (West Fork) Peak Creek from the Forest Service Boundary to its headwaters.

    2e

    (Deleted)

    2f

    IV

    PWS,v

    Little Reed Island Creek and its tributaries from Hillsville's upstream raw water intake near Cranberry Creek to points 5 miles above Hillsville's upstream raw water intake, including the entire watershed of the East Fork Little Reed Island Creek.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2f

    iii

    East Fork Little Reed Island Creek from its confluence with West Fork Little Reed Island Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ***

    Little Reed Island Creek from Hillsville's upstream raw water intake to a point 5 miles upstream.

    Iii

    Mine Branch from its confluence with the East Fork Little Reed Island Creek 2 miles upstream.

    2g

    IV

    PWS,v

    Reed Creek and its tributaries from Wytheville's raw water intake to points 5 miles upstream.

    VI

    PWS,v

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2g

    ***

    Reed Creek from the western town limits of Wytheville to 5 miles upstream.

    2h

    IV

    PWS,v

    Chestnut Creek and its tributaries from Galax's raw water intake upstream to their headwaters or to the Virginia-North Carolina state line.

    VI

    PWS

    Natural Trout Waters in Section 2h

    ***

    Coal Creek from its confluence with Chestnut Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    ii

    East Fork Chestnut Creek (Grayson County) from its confluence with Chestnut Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Hanks Branch from its confluence with the East Fork Chestnut Creek upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    iii

    Linard Creek from its confluence with Hanks Branch upstream including all named and unnamed tributaries.

    2i

    IV

    Fries Reservoir section of the New River from river mile 141.36 to river mile 144.29.

    2j

    IV

    PWS

    Eagle Bottom Creek from Fries' Fries's raw water intake upstream to its headwaters.

    2k

    IV

    Stuart Reservoir section of the New River New River from Stuart Dam at N36°36'08"/W81°18'40" upstream 2.29 miles.

    2l

    IV

    PWS

    New River and its tributaries inclusive of the Wythe County Water Department's Austinville intake near the Route 636 bridge, and the Wythe County Water Department's Ivanhoe intake on Powder Mill Branch just upstream of the Wythe-Carroll County line to points 5 miles above the intakes.

    V

    PWS

    Stockable Trout Waters in Section 2l

    vi

    Powder Mill Branch (from 0.6 mile above its confluence with the New River) 2.1 miles upstream.

    2m

    IV

    PWS, NEW-4,5

    New River (Claytor Lake) from the Klopman Mills raw water intake to the Pulaski County Public Service Authority's raw water intake and tributaries to points 5 miles upstream of each intake.

    2n

    (Deleted)

    VA.R. Doc. No. R13-3788; Filed June 4, 2015, 8:47 a.m.